Search results for "Process"

showing 10 items of 22310 documents

Halogen-containing BODIPY derivatives for photodynamic therapy

2019

Abstract Two iodinated (1 and 2) and two brominated (3 and 4) BODIPY-based photosensitizers are prepared and characterized using slightly modified synthetic procedures previously described. 1–4 present intense absorption bands in the 510–540 nm interval and very weak emissions due to the presence of halogen atoms in their structure. Irradiation of aqueous solutions of 1–4 with visible light (wavelength > 475 nm) induce the generation of singlet oxygen with quantum yields of ca. 0.62–0.66 for the photosensitizers containing iodine atoms (1 and 2) and of ca. 0.16–0.21 for the brominated counterparts (3 and 4). In vitro studies carried out with HeLa, SCC-13 and HaCaT cell lines and the four ph…

Aqueous solutionbiologySinglet oxygenProcess Chemistry and TechnologyGeneral Chemical Engineeringmedicine.medical_treatmentPhotodynamic therapy02 engineering and technology010402 general chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologybiology.organism_classificationPhotochemistry01 natural sciences0104 chemical sciencesHeLachemistry.chemical_compoundHaCaTchemistryHalogenmedicineBODIPY0210 nano-technologyVisible spectrumDyes and Pigments
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Experimental virus evolution reveals a role of plant microtubule dynamics and TORTIFOLIA1/SPIRAL2 in RNA trafficking.

2014

1 tabla y 2 figuras

ArabidopsisPlant ScienceMicrotubulesRNA Transport//purl.org/becyt/ford/1 [https]INFECTIONTobacco mosaic virusTOBACCO-MOSAIC-VIRUSMovement proteinCytoskeletonCytoskeletonGeneticsCoat proteinMultidisciplinaryTRANSGENIC PLANTSQREXPERIMENTAL EVOLUTIONARABIDOPSISBiological Evolution3. Good healthCell biologyMacromolecular assemblyTobacco Mosaic VirusMICROTUBULESMedical MicrobiologyTobamovirusesViral Pathogensdynamic plasticityHost-Pathogen InteractionsMedicineTobacco mosaic viruscortical microtubuleCellular Structures and OrganellesCortical microtubuleARABIDOPSIS CORTICAL MICROTUBULESCell wallsMicrotubule-Associated ProteinsCIENCIAS NATURALES Y EXACTASResearch ArticleEvolutionary ProcessesSciencePlant Cell BiologyPlant PathogensORGANIZATIONBiologyMicrobiologyPlant Viral PathogensCiencias BiológicasMOVEMENT PROTEINComplexesMicrotubuleEvolutionary Adaptation//purl.org/becyt/ford/1.6 [https]Microbial PathogensPlant DiseasesEvolutionary BiologyArabidopsis ProteinsBotánicaRNABiology and Life SciencesCell BiologyPlant PathologyTMVCytoplasmMutationRNAVirologíaHELICAL GROWTHPloS one
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Water-Soluble Polysaccharides from Ephedra alata Stems: Structural Characterization, Functional Properties, and Antioxidant Activity

2020

In this study, the physicochemical characterization, functional properties, and antioxidant activity of polysaccharides extracted from Ephedra alata (EAP) were investigated. EAP were extracted in water during 3 h with a liquid/solid ratio of 5 in a water bath at 90 &deg

ArabinoseAntioxidant[SDV.BIO]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Biotechnologymedicine.medical_treatment[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio]EphedraPharmaceutical Science02 engineering and technologyUronic acidAntioxidantsAnalytical Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundphysicochemical characterizationDrug DiscoveryCarbohydrate ConformationSolubilitychemistry.chemical_classification0303 health sciencesbiology<i>Ephedra alata</i>Plant StemsChemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyChemistry (miscellaneous)Molecular Medicine0210 nano-technologyEphedra alatafood.ingredienteducationEphedra alataPolysaccharideArticlelcsh:QD241-44103 medical and health sciencesfoodlcsh:Organic chemistryPolysaccharidesantioxidant activitiesmedicine[SPI.GPROC]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Chemical and Process EngineeringPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryAntihypertensive Agents030304 developmental biologyfunctional propertiesChromatographyFood additiveOrganic Chemistrybiology.organism_classificationSolubilityGluconic acid[SDV.AEN]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food and NutritionMolecules
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Arbitrarily shaped plates analysis via Line Element-Less Method (LEM)

2018

Abstract An innovative procedure is introduced for the analysis of arbitrarily shaped thin plates with various boundary conditions and under generic transverse loading conditions. Framed into Line Element-less Method, a truly meshfree method, this novel approach yields the solution in terms of the deflection function in a straightforward manner, without resorting to any discretization, neither in the domain nor on the boundary. Specifically, expressing the deflection function through a series expansion in terms of harmonic polynomials, it is shown that the proposed method requires only the evaluation of line integrals along the boundary parametric equation. Further, minimization of appropri…

Arbitrary shapeSettore ING-IND/26 - Teoria Dello Sviluppo Dei Processi ChimiciDiscretizationLine integral02 engineering and technology01 natural sciencesMeshfree method0203 mechanical engineeringDeflection (engineering)Boundary value problem0101 mathematicsParametric equationCivil and Structural EngineeringMathematicsMechanical EngineeringMathematical analysisBuilding and ConstructionFinite element method010101 applied mathematicsAlgebraic equationKirchoff plate020303 mechanical engineering & transportsHarmonic polynomialLine Element-Less MethodSeries expansionSettore ICAR/08 - Scienza Delle Costruzioni
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Arbitration and ADR, components of the new Paradigm of Justice in the Modernity

2019

Arbitration is a piece of the new conception of Justice. The legislators have changed the rules of arbitration and there is a sort of uniform Act of global arbitration. CNUDMI Act is the protagonist of this metamorphosis. With some contractual and jurisdictional elements arbitration is arbitration and this is its real legal nature. Two fundamental elements constitute its essence. The freedom and autonomy of the parties, on the one side, and the exercise of the function of the arbitrators and its effects, on the other. There is not arbitration without them

Arbitratge i laudeDret processalJustícia
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Isothermal decompression history in the “Western Granulite” terrain, central Tanzania: Evidence from reaction textures and trapped fluids in metapeli…

2008

Abstract The Mozambique Belt (MB) of the East Africa Orogen contains large areas of granulite-facies migmatitic gneisses with Archaean and Palaeoproterozoic protolith ages and that were recycled during the Neoproterozoic Pan-African orogeny. The study area is situated along the Great Ruaha River and within the Mikumi National Park in central Tanzania where migmatitic gneisses and mafic to intermediate granulites are interlayered with Neoproterozoic granulite-facies migmatitic metapelites. Mineral textures suggest isothermal decompression, with the peak mineral assemblage comprising Grt–Bt–Ky–Kfs–Pl–Qtz ± Phn ± Ti-Oxide ± melt and amphibolite-facies retrograde assemblage Grt–Bt–Sil–Ms–Kfs–Pl…

ArcheanGeochemistryMetamorphismGeologyFluid inclusionsMozambique BeltMaficGranuliteProtolithGeologyEarth-Surface ProcessesGneissJournal of African Earth Sciences
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The petrology of two distinct granulite types in the Hengshan Mts, China, and tectonic implications

2005

Abstract The Archean to Proterozoic Hengshan Complex (North China Craton), comprises tonalitic and granodioritic gneisses with subordinate mafic lenses, pegmatites and granites. Amphibolite facies assemblages predominate, although granulite-facies relics are widespread, and greenschist-facies retrogression occurs in km-wide shear zones. Mafic lenses, locally abundant, occur as strongly deformed amphibolite (hornblende+plagioclase) boudins or sheets. In contrast to previously published models we find two series of mafic rocks with distinctly different granulite-facies evolutions. In the north of the Complex, relict high-pressure mafic granulites are garnet+clinopyroxene-bearing rocks with a …

ArcheanGeochemistryMetamorphismGeologyengineering.materialGranuliteAugiteengineeringPlagioclaseMaficPetrologyMetamorphic faciesGeologyEarth-Surface ProcessesGneissJournal of Asian Earth Sciences
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A 45-year sub-annual reconstruction of seawater temperature in the Bay of Brest, France, using the shell oxygen isotope composition of the bivalve Gl…

2020

A reconstruction of sea surface temperature (SST) spanning 45 years (1966–2011) was developed from δ18O obtained from the aragonitic shells of Glycymeris glycymeris, collected from the Bay of Brest, France. Bivalve sampling was undertaken monthly between 2014 and 2015 using a dredge. In total, 401 live specimens and 243 articulated paired valves from dead specimens were collected, of which 24 individuals were used to reconstruct SST. Temperatures determined using the palaeotemperature equation of Royer et al. compared well with observed SST during the growing season between 1998 and 2010 (Pearson’s correlation: p = 0.002, r = 0.760). Furthermore, a significant negative correlation was foun…

Archeology010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesSPGaragonite01 natural sciencesIsotopes of oxygenSclerochronologynaopecten-maximusGlobal and Planetary ChangeEcologybiologyspgStable isotope ratiohigh-resolution proxy recordsEAPtemperature reconstructionOceanographyclimate-changenorthern-hemisphere temperaturesGeology010506 paleontologygrowthforecastARAMACC_FP7-PEOPLE-2013-ITNdog cocklestable isotopesengineering.materialaragonite ; climate signals ; dog cockle ; EAP ; high-resolution proxy records ; NAO ; sclerochemistry ; sclerochronology ; SPG ; stable isotopes ; temperature reconstructioneap14. Life underwaterUBO0105 earth and related environmental sciencesEarth-Surface ProcessesGlycymerissclerochemistryvariabilityACLAragonitemarineresolutionPaleontologyatlantic subpolar gyrebiology.organism_classificationclimate signals13. Climate actionDISCOVERYNAOsclerochronologyengineeringSeawater[SDE.BE]Environmental Sciences/Biodiversity and EcologyBayDog cockleThe Holocene
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Towards the Preservation and Dissemination of Historical Silk Weaving Techniques in the Digital Era

2019

Historical weaving techniques have evolved in time and space giving as result more or less fabrics with different aesthetical characteristics. These techniques were transferred along the main silk production centers, thanks to the European Silk Road and creating a common European Frame on themes and techniques. These had made it complicated to determine whether a fabric corresponds to one century or another. Moreover, in order to understand their creation, it is necessary to determine the number of weaves and interlacements that each textile has, therefore, mathematical models can be extracted from these layers. In this sense, three dimensional (3D) virtual representations of the internal s…

ArcheologyArchitectural engineering:CIENCIAS TECNOLÓGICAS [UNESCO]Computer scienceMaterials Science (miscellaneous)02 engineering and technologyConservationmodelling0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringmedia_common.cataloged_instancesilklcsh:CC1-960MacroEuropean unionWeavingmedia_commonStructure (mathematical logic)Scope (project management)business.industryFrame (networking)020207 software engineeringweavingUNESCO::CIENCIAS TECNOLÓGICASdesignsVariety (cybernetics)image processingTechnical drawinglcsh:Archaeology020201 artificial intelligence & image processingbusiness3DHeritage
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Ensuring the Conservative Process: The Roman Walls of Lugo Maintenance Plan

2016

In 2000 the walls of Lugo were added to the World Heritage List. In the Spanish scenario of UNESCO Sites this is the only one provided with a maintenance plan, which properly defines times for inspections and interventions, tools for the collection and management of data, human and financial resources. This plan has begun to ensure a conservation process which guarantees that this ancient artefact is used efficiently and safely over time. The walls are fully accessible and because of the dominant ramparts are used by citizens as a beloved and frequently used city park. This article aims to describe the strategy and the conservation process put in place on the Roman walls to preserve and kee…

ArcheologyArchitectural engineeringEngineering060101 anthropology060102 archaeologyPlanned maintenanceProcess (engineering)business.industry06 humanities and the artsConservationPlan (drawing)Unesco world heritageCivil engineeringWorld heritageMaintenance plan0601 history and archaeologybusinessConservation and Management of Archaeological Sites
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