Search results for "Production"

showing 10 items of 7600 documents

Do Patients With Depression Prefer Literal or Metaphorical Expressions for Internal States? Evidence From Sentence Completion and Elicited Production

2018

In everyday communication metaphoric expressions are frequently used to refer to abstract concepts, such as feelings or mental states. Patients with depression are said to prefer literal over figurative language, i.e. they may show a concreteness bias. Given that both emotional functioning and the processing of figurative language may be altered in this clinical population, our study aims at investigating whether and how these dysfunctions are reflected in the understanding and production of metaphorical expressions for internal states. We used two behavioral approaches: a sentence completion task and elicited speech production. In the first experiment, patients with ICD 10 depression (n = …

Speech productionlcsh:BF1-990PopulationConcretenessmetaphorLiteral and figurative language050105 experimental psychologySentence completion testsfigurative language03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinemedicinePsychology0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesValence (psychology)educationGeneral PsychologyOriginal Researcheducation.field_of_study05 social sciencesThought disorderinternal state languagehumanitieselicited speech productionlcsh:PsychologyEmotivedepressionmedicine.symptomPsychologyformal thought disorder030217 neurology & neurosurgeryCognitive psychologyFrontiers in Psychology
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Concentration of glutathione and expression of glutathione peroxidases 1 and 4 in fresh sperm provide a forecast of the outcome of cryopreservation o…

2004

Oxidative stress imbalance potentially leads to damage of the structure of the cell and macromolecules such as plasma membrane components, proteins, and DNA. The plasma membrane of the sperm cell, which has high levels of polyunsaturated fatty acids, renders it particularly sensitive to free radical–mediated attacks. The freezing and subsequent thawing of sperm is a physically stressful process carried out during routine procedures in assisted reproduction techniques, which results in a highly variable and unpredictable reduction in the number of motile sperm cells. Subsequently, oxidative status can positively or negatively affect the motility, viability, and fertilizing capacity of thawed…

Sperm motility:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS ::Medicina interna [UNESCO]Oxidative stressAssisted reproductionUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICASFreezingOxidative stress ; Freezing ; Thawing ; Sperm motility ; Assisted reproductionThawing:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]UNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICAS ::Medicina interna
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Spoken Word Production

2018

This chapter examines two distinct stages of the production of spoken words: the retrieval of semantic and lexical representations, followed by morphological and phonological processing. In both cases, it summarizes models of lexical representation and lexical selection that have focused on the retrieval of single words. These models agree that different lexical information becomes available at different points in time, with access to semantic and syntactic information preceding access to information about lexical form. The structure of this review reflects this dichotomy. Comprehensive production models must also account for the sequencing and timing of lexical processing in multiword utte…

Spoken wordLexical selectionProduction (computer science)Lexical representationPsychologyLinguistics
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Pythium carbonicum, a new species isolated from a spoil heap in northern France, the ITS region, taxonomy and comparison with related species.

2003

Pythium carbonicum (F-72) sp. nov. was found in soil samples taken on the top of a spoil heap in northern France. The morphology of this new species resembles that of a recently described species: Pythium megacarpum. However, the antheridial and oogonial characteristics of this new species are unique, and the comparison of its ITS region of the nuclear ribosomal DNA indicates that this species is also related to the genus Phytophthora. The fungus does not sporulate, the sporangia germinate directly into mycelium through germ tubes. The oogonia of P. carbonicum are smooth-walled and also papillated, and are provided with monoclinous and diclinous antheridia that wrap around, forming a compli…

SporesMolecular Sequence DataPythiumMicrobiologySpecies SpecificityBotanyDNA Ribosomal SpacerReproduction AsexualGeneticsPythiumMolecular BiologyRibosomal DNAMyceliumSoil MicrobiologybiologyBase SequenceMyceliumSporangiumfood and beveragesbiology.organism_classificationCoalAntheridiumOosporeTaxonomy (biology)PhytophthoraFranceSequence AlignmentFEMS microbiology letters
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Changes in diets of individual Baltic ringed seals (Phoca hispida botnica) during their breeding season inferred from stable isotope analysis of mult…

2008

The stable isotope ratios (� 13 C and � 15 N) of three tissues with different metabolic rates (plasma, liver, and muscle) were used to investigate temporal variation in diet among nine individual Baltic ringed seals (Phoca hispida botnica Gmelin) from the Bothnian Bay, northeast Baltic Sea. The isotope values from plasma should reflect the most recent diet, values from liver the diet of the past weeks prior to sampling, and values from muscle should integrate diet over almost the entire breeding season of the ringed seals. In general, � 13 C values of liver were more enriched in 13 C than were those of either muscle or plasma, suggesting that the diet of the seals may have included a higher…

Stable isotope ratioEcologymedia_common.quotation_subjectForagingZoologyAquatic ScienceBiologybiology.organism_classificationPhocaPredationSeasonal breederReproductionBayEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsIsotope analysismedia_commonMarine Mammal Science
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Effects of ocean acidification on embryonic respiration and development of a temperate wrasse living along a natural CO2 gradient

2016

Volcanic CO2 seeps provide opportunities to investigate the effects of ocean acidification on organisms in the wild. To understand the influence of increasing CO2 concentrations on the metabolic rate (oxygen consumption) and the development of ocellated wrasse early life stages, we ran two field experiments, collecting embryos from nesting sites with different partial pressures of CO2 [pCO2; ambient (400 µatm) and high (800-1000 µatm)] and reciprocally transplanting embryos from ambient- to high-CO2 sites for 30 h. Ocellated wrasse offspring brooded in different CO2 conditions had similar responses, but after transplanting portions of nests to the high-CO2 site, embryos from parents that sp…

StageOcean Acidification International Coordination Centre (OA-ICC)TemperateRegistration number of speciesSalinityinorganicYolk area standard errorAlkalinityExperimentTemperature waterCarbon inorganic dissolvedCalculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al 2010Aragonite saturation stateRespiration rate oxygenChordataAlkalinity totaltotalCO2 ventpHPelagosReproductionRespirationSymphodus ocellatusTemperatureYolk areadissolvedCarbonate ionPartial pressure of carbon dioxide (water) at sea surface temperature (wet air)Field experimentTemperature water standard deviationTime pointstandard errorRespiration rateEarth System Researchstandard deviationFOS: Medical biotechnologyUniform resource locator link to referenceTime point descriptiveHatchling lengthCalcite saturation statewaterPartial pressure of carbon dioxidedescriptiveGrowth MorphologyFigureUniform resource locator/link to referenceSalinity standard deviationOcean Acidification International Coordination Centre OA ICCMediterranean SeaAnimaliaEggs areaTypeBicarbonate ionNektonEggs area standard errorCalculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010)SpeciesPartial pressure of carbon dioxide standard deviationCarbonate system computation flagpH standard deviationHatchling length standard errorFugacity of carbon dioxide (water) at sea surface temperature (wet air)CarbonTreatmentOxygenPartial pressure of carbon dioxide water at sea surface temperature wet airCarbon dioxideGrowth/MorphologySingle speciesOxygen standard deviationFugacity of carbon dioxide water at sea surface temperature wet airCoast and continental shelf
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Search for WH production with a light Higgs boson decaying to prompt electron-jets in proton–proton collisions at \(\sqrt {s}=7\)  TeV with the ATLAS…

2013

A search is performed for WH production with a light Higgs boson decaying to hidden-sector particles resulting in clusters of collimated electrons, known as electron-jets. The search is performed with 2.04 fb[superscript −1] of data collected in 2011 with the ATLAS detector at the Large Hadron Collider in proton–proton collisions at √s=7 TeV . One event satisfying the signal selection criteria is observed, which is consistent with the expected background rate. Limits on the product of the WH production cross section and the branching ratio of a Higgs boson decaying to prompt electron-jets are calculated as a function of a Higgs boson mass in the range from 100 to 140 GeV.

Standard ModelAtlas detectorGeneral Physics and AstronomyElectron7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesSignal selectionHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentLepton-JetsHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)Naturvetenskap[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Nuclear ExperimentQCPhysicsddc:539Large Hadron ColliderSettore FIS/01 - Fisica SperimentaleSignal selectionBranching ratioATLASLarge Hadron ColliderComputingMethodologies_DOCUMENTANDTEXTPROCESSINGHiggs bosonLHCNatural SciencesParticle Physics - ExperimentParticle physics530 PhysicsCiências Naturais::Ciências FísicasHiggs bosonAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena:Ciências Físicas [Ciências Naturais]FOS: Physical sciencesddc:500.2530Collimated lightNuclear physics0103 physical sciencesddc:530High Energy Physics010306 general physicsW BOSONScience & TechnologyProton proton collisions010308 nuclear & particles physicsBranching fractionATLAS detectorsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyFísicaMassEnergiesHidden sectorProduction cross sectionHiggs boson; electron-jets; proton–proton collisions; ATLAS detectorHADRON-HADRON COLLISIONSExperimental High Energy PhysicsHigh Energy Physics::Experiment
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Measurements of Higgs boson production and couplings in diboson final states with the ATLAS detector at the LHC

2013

We acknowledge the support of ANPCyT, Argentina; YerPhI, Armenia; ARC, Australia; BMWF and FWF, Austria; ANAS, Azerbaijan; SSTC, Belarus; CNPq and FAPESP, Brazil; NSERC, NRC and CFI, Canada; CERN; CONICYT, Chile; CAS, MOST and NSFC, China; COLCIENCIAS, Colombia; MSMT CR, MPO CR and VSC CR, Czech Republic; DNRF, DNSRC and Lundbeck Foundation, Denmark; EPLANET, ERC and NSRF, European Union; IN2P3-CNRS, CEA-DSM/IRFU, France; GNSF, Georgia; BMBF, DFG, HGF, MPG and AvH Foundation, Germany; GSRT and NSRF, Greece; ISF, MINERVA, GIF, DIP and Benoziyo Center, Israel; INFN, Italy; MEXT and JSPS, Japan; CNRST, Morocco; FOM and NWO, Netherlands; BRF and RCN, Norway; MNiSW, Poland; GRICES and FCT, Portu…

Standard Modeldilepton: mass spectrumCiencias Físicas01 natural sciences7. Clean energySettore FIS/04 - Fisica Nucleare e SubnucleareHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentHiggs particle: hadroproduction//purl.org/becyt/ford/1 [https]High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)vector boson: fusion[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]QCBosonPhysicsHIGGS BOSONLarge Hadron Collidervector boson: pair productiontransverse energy: missing-energy4. EducationATLAS experimentSettore FIS/01 - Fisica SperimentaleATLAS3. Good healthMassless particleCERN LHC CollHiggs particle: massPhysical SciencesComputingMethodologies_DOCUMENTANDTEXTPROCESSINGHiggs boson7000: 8000 GeV-cmsFísica nuclearAtlasLhcNeutrinoHiggs particle: decay modesParticle Physics - ExperimentCIENCIAS NATURALES Y EXACTASp p: scatteringNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsmass spectrum: (4lepton)530 PhysicsCiências Naturais::Ciências Físicas:Ciências Físicas [Ciências Naturais]FOS: Physical sciencesddc:500.2ATLASdetector; LHC; Higgsbosonproduction; diboson530Massless ParticlesNnlo QCDNuclear physics0103 physical sciencesFysikddc:530High Energy Physics010306 general physicsTransverse-MomentumCondensed Matter::Quantum GasesHiggs particle: couplingScience & Technologyhep-ex010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyFísicaQCD CorrectionsFermion//purl.org/becyt/ford/1.3 [https]Hadron CollidersDiboson ProductionAstronomíavector boson: leptonic decayHADRON-HADRON COLLISIONSProton-Proton CollisionsRoot-S=7 TevHiggs particle: hadroproduction ; Higgs particle: coupling ; vector boson: fusion ; p p: scattering ; CERN LHC Coll ; ATLAS ; Higgs particle: decay modes ; vector boson: pair production ; vector boson: leptonic decay ; mass spectrum: two-photon ; mass spectrum: (4lepton) ; dilepton: mass spectrum ; transverse energy: missing-energy ; Higgs particle: mass ; experimental results ; 7000: 8000 GeV-cmsExperimental High Energy PhysicsHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentCross-Sectionsmass spectrum: two-photonexperimental resultsLeptonBroken Symmetries
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Measurement of the single-top-quark production cross section at CDF.

2008

We report a measurement of the single top quark production cross section in 2.2 ~fb-1 of p-pbar collision data collected by the Collider Detector at Fermilab at sqrt{s}=1.96 TeV. Candidate events are classified as signal-like by three parallel analyses which use likelihood, matrix element, and neural network discriminants. These results are combined in order to improve the sensitivity. We observe a signal consistent with the standard model prediction, but inconsistent with the background-only model by 3.7 standard deviations with a median expected sensitivity of 4.9 standard deviations. We measure a cross section of 2.2 +0.7 -0.6(stat+sys) pb, extract the CKM matrix element value |V_{tb}|=0…

StandardsTop quarkParticle physicsFOS: Physical sciencesGeneral Physics and Astronomyddc:500.2Astrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic Astrophysics114 Physical sciences01 natural sciencesStandard ModelHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentNuclear physicsHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)Tellurium compoundsMatrix elementsCross section (physics)Colliding beam acceleratorsStandard deviations0103 physical sciences[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Sensitivity (control systems)010306 general physicsStandard models14.65.Ha 13.85Qk 12.15Hh 12.15.JiPhysicshep-ex010308 nuclear & particles physicsCabibbo–Kobayashi–Maskawa matrixPhysicsStatisticsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyOrder (ring theory)Collider Detector at FermilabCross sections_Parallel analysisProduction (computer science)High Energy Physics::ExperimentCollider Detector at FermilabNeural networksQuark productions
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Joseph A. Schumpeter, Capitalism, Socialism, Democracy, New York 1942

2008

Joseph Alois Schumpeter (1883–1950) lehrte an den Universitaten Czernowitz, Graz und Bonn. 1932 folgte nach zwei Gastprofessuren ein Ruf nach Harvard. Daruber hinaus war er zeitweise — allerdings mit weit weniger Erfolg — in der Privatwirtschaft und der Politik tatig. Zu seinen Hauptwerken zahlen neben dem erstmals 1942 auf Englisch erschienenen Spatwerk „Kapitalismus, Sozialismus und Demokratie“ seine Habilitationsschrift „Das Wesen und der Hauptinhalt der theoretischen Nationalokonomie“ (1908), die umfangreiche Arbeit „Konjunkturzyklen: Eine theoretische, historische und statistische Analyse des kapitalistischen Prozesses“ (1939) sowie die postum von seiner Frau herausgegebene „Geschichte…

State socialismPolitical economymedia_common.quotation_subjectSocialist mode of productionSociologyCapitalismTypes of socialismHumanitiesDemocracymedia_common
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