Search results for "Project"

showing 10 items of 3466 documents

Nuclear modification of forward J/ψ production in proton-nucleus collisions at the LHC

2016

We re-evaluate the nuclear suppression of forward J/ψ production at high energy in the Color Glass Condensate framework. We use the collinear approximation for the projectile proton probed at large x and an up to date dipole cross section fitted to HERA data to describe the target in proton-proton collisions. We show that using the Glauber approach to generalize the proton dipole cross section to the case of a nucleus target leads to a nuclear modification factor much closer to LHC data than previous estimates using the same framework.

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsLarge Hadron ColliderProtonta114010308 nuclear & particles physicsProjectileNuclear TheoryHERAquarkonia01 natural sciencesColor-glass condensateCross section (physics)DipoleCGC0103 physical sciencesBKNuclear Experiment010306 general physicsGlauberInternational Conference on Hard and Electromagnetic Probes of High Energy Nuclear Collisions
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Production of hypernuclei in peripheral relativistic ion collisions

2013

Within a dynamical and statistical approach we study the main regularities in production of hypernuclei coming from projectile and target residues in relativistic ion collisions. We demonstrate that yields of hypernuclei increase considerably above the energy threshold for Lambda hyperons, and there is a saturation for yields of single hypernuclei with increasing the beam energy up to few TeV. Production of specific hypernuclei depend very much on the isotopic composition of the projectile, and this gives a chance to obtain exotic hypernuclei that may be difficult to reach in traditional hypernuclear experiments. Possibilities for the detection of such hypernuclei with planned and available…

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsNuclear TheoryProjectileNuclear TheoryHyperonFOS: Physical sciencesLambdaIsotopic compositionPhysics::History of PhysicsIonHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentNuclear physicsNuclear Theory (nucl-th)High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)Nuclear ExperimentBeam energyNuclear theoryNuclear Experiment
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Pseudorapidity and transverse-momentum distributions of charged particles in proton–proton collisions at s=13 TeV

2016

The pseudorapidity (η) and transverse-momentum (pT) distributions of charged particles produced in proton-proton collisions are measured at the centre-of-mass energy s√ = 13 TeV. The pseudorapidity distribution in |η|< 1.8 is reported for inelastic events and for events with at least one charged particle in | η|< 1. The pseudorapidity density of charged particles produced in the pseudorapidity region |η|< 0.5 is 5.31 ± 0.18 and 6.46 ± 0.19 for the two event classes, respectively. The transverse-momentum distribution of charged particles is measured in the range 0.15 < pT < 20 GeV/c and |η|< 0.8 for events with at least one charged particle in |η|< 1. The correlation between transverse momen…

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsTime projection chamber010308 nuclear & particles physicsHadronPartonStrangeness01 natural sciences7. Clean energyCharged particleHadronizationNuclear physicsPseudorapidity0103 physical sciencesHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentMultiplicity (chemistry)Nuclear Experiment010306 general physicsPhysics Letters B
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Cosmic Ray Results from the CosmoALEPH Experiment

2008

CosmoALEPH is an experiment operated in conjunction with the ALEPH detector. The ALEPH experiment took data from 1989 until the year 2000 at the Large Electron Positron Collider (LEP) at CERN. It provides, among others, high resolution tracking and calorimetry. CosmoALEPH used this e + e − detector for cosmic ray studies. In addition, six scintillator telescopes were installed in the ALEPH pit and the LEP tunnel. The whole experiment operated underground at a vertical depth of 320 meter water equivalent. Data from ALEPH and the scintillator telescopes provide informaton on the lateral distribution of energetic cosmic ray muons in extensive air showers. The decoherence curve of these remnant…

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsTime projection chamberLarge Hadron ColliderMuonPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaAstrophysics::Instrumentation and Methods for AstrophysicsCosmic rayAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsNuclear physicsAir showerLarge Electron–Positron ColliderHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentALEPH experimentMeter water equivalentNuclear Physics B - Proceedings Supplements
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The cosmic ray muon spectrum and charge ratio in CosmoALEPH

2004

Abstract The ALEPH experiment at the LEP e+e− storage ring at CERN has been used to measure the momentum spectrum of cosmic ray muons. ALEPH is located at a vertical depth of 320 m.w.e. underground close to the Jura mountains. The high resolution of the time projection chamber (TPC) of ALEPH allows to reconstruct muon tracks with momenta up to the TeV region. The measured muon momentum spectrum and the charge ratio in the range from 80 to 2500 GeV are presented. After corrections for energy loss in the overburden the sea level muon spectrum at nearly vertical incidence is obtained. The experimental data are compared to theoretical expectations and results from other experiments.

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsTime projection chamberLarge Hadron ColliderMuonPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsCosmic rayNuclear physicsMomentumMuon colliderPhysics::Accelerator PhysicsHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentInstrumentationALEPH experimentStorage ringNuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment
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Production of 4He and 4He‾ in Pb–Pb collisions at sNN=2.76TeV at the LHC

2018

Results on the production of 4 He and He‾4 nuclei in Pb–Pb collisions at sNN=2.76TeV in the rapidity range |y|<1 , using the ALICE detector, are presented in this paper. The rapidity densities corresponding to 0–10% central events are found to be dN/dyHe4=(0.8±0.4(stat)±0.3(syst))×10−6 and dN/dyHe‾4=(1.1±0.4(stat)±0.2(syst))×10−6 , respectively. This is in agreement with the statistical thermal model expectation assuming the same chemical freeze-out temperature ( Tchem=156MeV ) as for light hadrons. The measured ratio of He‾4/4He is 1.4±0.8(stat)±0.5(syst) .

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsTime projection chamberLarge Hadron ColliderTime of flight detector010308 nuclear & particles physicsHadron01 natural sciences0103 physical sciencesQuark–gluon plasmaRapidityThermal model010306 general physicsNuclear Physics A
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Measurement of inclusive ρ0, f0(980), f2(1270), K and f′2(1525) production in Z0 decays

1999

DELPHI results are presented on the inclusive production of the neutral mesons ρ0, f0(980), f2(1270), KView the MathML source and f′2(1525) in hadronic Z0 decays. They are based on about 2 million multihadronic events collected in 1994 and 1995, using the particle identification capabilities of the DELPHI Ring Imaging Cherenkov detectors and measured ionization losses in the Time Projection Chamber. The total production rates per hadronic Z0 decay have been determined to be: 1.19±0.10 for ρ0; 0.164±0.021 for f0(980); 0.214±0.038 for f2(1270); 0.073±0.023 for KView the MathML source; and 0.012±0.006 for f′2(1525). The total production rates for all mesons and differential cross-sections for …

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsTime projection chamberMeson010308 nuclear & particles physicsElectron–positron annihilationHadron01 natural sciencesParticle identificationIonization0103 physical sciencesLarge Electron–Positron Collider010306 general physicsCherenkov radiationPhysics Letters B
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A compact Time Projection Chamber for the Crystal Ball

2016

Abstract We report on a development of a compact Time Projection Chamber with triple Gas Electron Multiplier readout to replace the current tracking detector in the Crystal Ball/TAPS Experiment at the A2 Tagged Photon Facility at MAMI in Mainz, Germany. Challenges are the limitations in size and the absence of a longitudinal magnetic flied.

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsPhotonTime projection chamberPhysics::Instrumentation and Detectors010308 nuclear & particles physicsbusiness.industryDetectorTracking (particle physics)01 natural sciencesParticle detectorOptics0103 physical sciencesMeasuring instrumentGas electron multiplierNuclear Experiment010306 general physicsbusinessInstrumentationCrystal BallNuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment
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Coherent pion production induced by protons and light ions

1995

Abstract We study coherent pion production by means of the (p,n) and (He,t) reactions on different nuclei and at different energies of the projectile. Energy and angular distributions are calculated. The angular distributions are rather narrow along the direction of the momentum transfer, particularly in heavy nuclei. The reaction is sensitive to the longitudinal part of the elementary NN→NΔ interaction. It also provides a new tool to obtain information on the pion-nuclear interaction, complementary to that offered by reactions with real pions.

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsProjectileNuclear TheoryMomentum transferIonNuclear physicsPionTotal angular momentum quantum numberAngular momentum couplingAngular momentum of lightOrbital angular momentum of lightAtomic physicsNuclear ExperimentNuclear Physics
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Few-neutron removal from238U at relativistic energies

1995

As part of a comprehensive study of uranium fragmentation at relativistic energies at the GSI projectile fragment separator, FRS, inclusive neutron-removal cross sections have been measured for severalxn channels at projectile energies of 600 and 950A MeV using targets of Al, Cu and Pb. The variation of the experimental cross sections with target nuclear charge is used to disentangle nuclear and electromagnetic contributions. The electromagnetic cross sections agree surprisingly well with a simple harmonic oscillator calculation of giant dipole resonances based on measured photonuclear cross sections and do not require an extra enhancement of the two-phonon giant dipole excitation as conclu…

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsProjectileNuclear Theorychemistry.chemical_elementSimple harmonic motionUraniumEffective nuclear chargeNuclear physicsDipoleFragmentation (mass spectrometry)chemistryNuclear fusionNeutronAtomic physicsNuclear ExperimentNuclear PhysicsZeitschrift für Physik A Hadrons and Nuclei
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