Search results for "Projectile"

showing 10 items of 83 documents

Impact Energy Flux on Earth in the Last 150 Ma as Inferred from the Cratering Records

1998

We have used a compilation of 30 well-dated large impact craters on Earth (i.e., diameters larger than 5 km) younger than 150 Ma, their diameters, geochronologic ages, and the corresponding uncertainties to construct a graph summarizing our current knowledge on the influx of the impact energy onto the Earth as a function of time. From the crater diameters, we estimated the corresponding impact energies through suitable scaling laws. Then to each crater we associated a gaussian (bell) function of time centered at its age. Finally, all the bell functions corresponding to different craters were summed up and the resulting curve was plotted. From this curve, it is apparent that the 65 Ma old Ch…

PhysicsScaling lawImpact craterProjectileImpact energyFluxAstrophysics::Earth and Planetary AstrophysicsGeophysicsCretaceousSeismologyEarth (classical element)Order of magnitudePhysics::Geophysics
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Restoring the valence-shell stabilization in Nd 140

2020

A projectile Coulomb-excitation experiment was performed at the radioactive-ion beam facility HIE-ISOLDE at CERN to obtain E2 and M1 transition matrix elements of Nd-140 using the multistep Coulomb-excitation code GOSIA. The absolute M1 strengths, B(M1; 2(2)(-) -> 2(1)(+)) = 0.033(8)mu(2)(N), B(M1 ; 2(3)(+) -> 2(1)(+)) = 0.26(-0.10)(+0.11)mu(2)(N), and B(M1; 2(4)+ -> 2(1)(+)) <0.04 mu(2)(N) identify the 2(3)(+) state as the main fragment of the one-quadrupole-phonon proton-neutron mixed-symmetry state of Nd-140. The degree of F-spin mixing in Nd-140 was quantified with the determination of the mixing matrix element VF-mix <7(-7)(-13) keV. Peer reviewed

PhysicsScience & TechnologyProton010308 nuclear & particles physicsProjectilePhysicsMIXED-SYMMETRYStochastic matrixAnalytical chemistryCoulomb excitationPROTON114 Physical sciences01 natural sciencesPhysics NuclearSTATESPhysical Sciences0103 physical sciencesMatrix element010306 general physicsValence electronBeam (structure)Mixing (physics)Physical Review C
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Study of the Unstable NucleusL10iin Stripping Reactions of the Radioactive ProjectilesB11eandL11i

1995

Reactions of the halo systems Be-11 and Li-11 (at 460 and 280 MeV/nucleon) with a carbon target demonstrate that (n + Li-9) has an (unbound) l = 0 ground state very close to the threshold. The neutron halo of Li-11 has appreciable (1s(1/2))(2) and (0p(1/2))(2) components.

PhysicsStripping (chemistry)ProjectileAnalytical chemistryGeneral Physics and Astronomychemistry.chemical_elementmedicine.anatomical_structurechemistrymedicineNeutronHaloAtomic physicsNucleonGround stateNucleusCarbonPhysical Review Letters
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Competition of fission with the population of the yrast superdeformed band in $^{194}$Pb

1999

The 194Pb yrast superdeformed band has been populated in two reactions induced by two different beams delivered by the JYFL cyclotron. These two reactions differ in the asymmetry ratio (i.e. the ratio of the target mass over the projectile one) by more than a factor 3. For the first time, a superdeformed band of the A≈190 mass region has been populated using such a very heavy beam, namely 74Ge.

Physicseducation.field_of_study[PHYS.NEXP] Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]010308 nuclear & particles physicsFissionProjectileYrastmedia_common.quotation_subjectPopulationCyclotron[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]01 natural sciencesAsymmetrylaw.inventionNuclear physicslaw0103 physical sciences010306 general physicseducationBeam (structure)media_common
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Twin GEM-TPC prototype (HGB4) beam test at GSI and Jyväskylä : a development for the Super-FRS at FAIR

2017

The FAIR[1] facility is an international accelerator centre for research with ion and antiproton beams. It is being built at Darmstadt, Germany as an extension to the current GSI research institute. One major part of the facility will be the Super-FRS[2] separator, which will be include in phase one of the project construction. The NUSTAR experiments will benefit from the Super-FRS, which will deliver an unprecedented range of radioactive ion beams (RIB). These experiments will use beams of different energies and characteristics in three different branches; the high-energy which utilizes the RIB at relativistic energies 300-1500 MeV/u as created in the production process, the low-energy bra…

Radioactive ion beamsPhysics - Instrumentation and DetectorsPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsSeparator (oil production)hiukkaskiihdyttimet01 natural sciences7. Clean energy114 Physical sciencesParticle identificationNuclear physics0103 physical sciencesElectronicsNuclear ExperimentdetectorsPhysicsta114010308 nuclear & particles physicsProjectileI.2.7Detectorparticle acceleratorsilmaisimetAntiprotonPhysics::Accelerator PhysicsF.2.2Beam (structure)
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Observation of a $\gamma$-decaying millisecond isomeric state in $^{128}$Cd$_{80}$

2017

A. Jungclaus et al. -- 6 pags., 5 figs., 2 tabs. -- Open Access funded by Creative Commons Atribution Licence 4.0

Shell model calculationNuclear and High Energy PhysicsFissionSHELL modelNuclear TheoryShell model calculationsTransition strengths[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]01 natural sciences7. Clean energy0103 physical sciencesmedicineddc:530010306 general physicsNuclear ExperimentPhysicsMillisecondRadionuclideIsomeric decay010308 nuclear & particles physicsProjectileParity (physics)lcsh:QC1-999medicine.anatomical_structureIsomeric decaysPhysics::Accelerator PhysicsTransition strengthAtomic physicsNucleuslcsh:Physics
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Search for Isovector Valence-Shell Excitations in 140 Nd and 142 Sm via Coulomb excitation reactions of radioactive ion beams

2018

Projectile Coulomb excitation experiments were performed at HIE-ISOLDE at CERN with the radioactive ion beams of 140Nd and 142Sm. Ions with an energy of 4:62 MeV/A were impinging on a 1.45 mg/cm2 thick 208Pb target. The γ-rays depopulating the Coulomb-excited states were recorded by the HPGe-array MINIBALL and scattered particles were detected by a double-sided silicon strip detector. Experimental intensities were used for the determination of electromagnetic transition matrix elements. A preliminary result of the B(M1; 2+3 → 2+1) of 140Nd and an upper limit for the case of 142Sm are revealing the main fragments of the proton-neutron mixed-symmetry 2+1;ms states.

SiliconPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsQC1-999chemistry.chemical_elementCoulomb excitation01 natural sciencesIon0103 physical sciencesNuclear Physics - ExperimentNuclear Experiment010306 general physicsCoulomb excitation experimentsPhysicsLarge Hadron ColliderIsovectorta114010308 nuclear & particles physicsProjectilePhysicsDetectorchemistryPhysics::Accelerator PhysicsAtomic physicsValence electronydinfysiikkaEPJ Web of Conferences
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Angular momentum population in fragmentation reactions

2009

Neutron-deficient nuclei with N = 126 have been populated following projectile fragmentation of a 238U beam with energy 1 GeV/A. The decay of several previously reported isomers has been measured. This will allow us to calculate high-spin isomeric ratios and compare them with model calculations to allow a better understanding of the reaction mechanism. Algora, Alejandro, Alejandro.Algora@ific.uv.es ; Molina Palacios, Francisco Manuel, Francisco.Molina@ific.uv.es ; Rubio Barroso, Berta, Berta.Rubio@ific.uv.es

UNESCO::FÍSICA::Física molecular:FÍSICA [UNESCO]:FÍSICA::Física molecular [UNESCO]UNESCO::FÍSICANeutron-deficient nucleiProjectile fragmentationHigh-spin isometric ratiosNeutron-deficient nuclei ; Projectile fragmentation ; High-spin isometric ratios ; Reaction mechanismReaction mechanism
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Regions of Existence and Transformations of (3+1)-D Dissipative Optical Solitons

2006

We demonstrate the existence of stable optical light bullets in nonlinear dissipative media featuring both normal and anomalous chromatic dispersion. Beyond the domain where stable bullets are found, unstable bullets can be transformed into "rockets".

[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics]Physics[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics][ PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS ] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics]Optical fiberProjectilePhysics::Medical PhysicsAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic Astrophysics01 natural scienceslaw.invention010309 opticsPhysics::Popular PhysicsNonlinear systemClassical mechanicslawQuantum mechanicsOptical materials0103 physical sciencesDomain (ring theory)Dissipative system010306 general physicsNonlinear Sciences::Pattern Formation and SolitonsComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS
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Lifetime measurement of neutron-rich even-even molybdenum isotopes

2017

D. Ralet et al. -- 11 pags., 10 figs., 3 tabs.

chemistry.chemical_element[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesNuclear physicsSubatomic Physics0103 physical sciencesNeutronddc:530010306 general physicsMass numberPhysicsIsotope010308 nuclear & particles physicsrelativistic projectile fragmentation3. Good healthsecondary fragmentationgamma-ray spectroscopychemistryMolybdenumExcited stateQuadrupoleFísica nuclearAGATAAtomic physicsEnergy (signal processing)
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