Search results for "Projective space"

showing 10 items of 52 documents

Partial spreads in finite projective spaces and partial designs

1975

A partial t-spread of a projective space P is a collection 5 p of t-dimensional subspaces of P of the same order with the property that any point of P is contained in at most one element of 50. A partial t-spread 5 p of P is said to be a t-spread if each point of P is contained in an element of 5P; a partial t-spread which is not a spread will be called strictly partial. Partial t-spreads are frequently used for constructions of affine planes, nets, and Sperner spaces (see for instance Bruck and Bose [5], Barlotti and Cofman [2]). The extension of nets to affine planes is related to the following problem: When can a partial t-spread 5 ~ of a projective space P be embedded into a larger part…

CombinatoricsCollineationBlocking setGeneral MathematicsComplex projective spaceProjective spaceProjective planeProjective linear groupQuaternionic projective spaceTwisted cubicMathematicsMathematische Zeitschrift
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Blocking sets and partial spreads in finite projective spaces

1980

A t-blocking set in the finite projective space PG(d, q) with d≥t+1 is a set $$\mathfrak{B}$$ of points such that any (d−t)-dimensional subspace is incident with a point of $$\mathfrak{B}$$ and no t-dimensional subspace is contained in $$\mathfrak{B}$$ . It is shown that | $$\mathfrak{B}$$ |≥q t +...+1+q t−1√q and the examples of minimal cardinality are characterized. Using this result it is possible to prove upper and lower bounds for the cardinality of partial t-spreads in PG(d, q). Finally, examples of blocking sets and maximal partial spreads are given.

CombinatoricsDiscrete mathematicsCardinalityDifferential geometryHyperbolic geometryProjective spaceGeometry and TopologyAlgebraic geometryUpper and lower boundsSubspace topologyMathematicsProjective geometryGeometriae Dedicata
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On extremal intersection numbers of a block design

1982

K.N. Majumdar has shown that for a 2-(v, k, @l) design D there are three numbers @a, @t, and @S such that each intersection number of D is not greater than @S and not less than max{@a, @t}. In this paper we investigate designs having one of these 'extremal' intersection numbers. Quasisymmetric designs with at least one extremal intersection number are characterized. Furthermore, we show that a smooth design D having the intersection number @S or @a>0 is isomorphic to the system of points and hyperplanes of a finite projective space. Using this theorem, we can characterize all smooth strongly resolvable designs.

CombinatoricsDiscrete mathematicsIntersectionHyperplaneDiscrete Mathematics and CombinatoricsProjective spaceIntersection numberFinite intersection propertyMajumdarTheoretical Computer ScienceMathematicsBlock designDiscrete Mathematics
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Zur Hyperebenenalgebraisierung in desargues-Schen projektiven Verbandsgeometrien

1991

As a completion and extension of a result of A. Day and D. Pickering [5] we obtain the following structure theorem in the conceptual frame of projective lattice geometries: In a Desarguesian projective geometry the subgeometry of every at least one-dimensional hyperplane is module induced.

CombinatoricsDiscrete mathematicsProjective harmonic conjugateCollineationBlocking setDuality (projective geometry)Projective spaceGeometry and TopologyProjective planeNon-Desarguesian planeProjective geometryMathematicsJournal of Geometry
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A comparison theorem for the mean exit time from a domain in a K�hler manifold

1992

Let M be a Kahler manifold with Ricci and antiholomorphic Ricci curvature bounded from below. Let ω be a domain in M with some bounds on the mean and JN-mean curvatures of its boundary ∂ω. The main result of this paper is a comparison theorem between the Mean Exit Time function defined on ω and the Mean Exit Time from a geodesic ball of the complex projective space ℂℙ n (λ) which involves a characterization of the geodesic balls among the domain ω. In order to achieve this, we prove a comparison theorem for the mean curvatures of hypersurfaces parallel to the boundary of ω, using the Index Lemma for Submanifolds.

Comparison theoremRiemann curvature tensorGeodesicComplex projective spaceMathematical analysisKähler manifoldCurvaturesymbols.namesakesymbolsMathematics::Differential GeometryGeometry and TopologyAnalysisRicci curvatureMathematicsScalar curvatureAnnals of Global Analysis and Geometry
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On t-covers in finite projective spaces

1979

A t-cover of the finite projective space PG(d,q) is a setS of t-dimensional subspaces such that any point of PG(d,q) is contained in at least one element ofS. In Theorem 1 a lower bound for the cardinality of a t-coverS in PG(d,q) is obtained and in Theorem 2 it is shown that this bound is best possible for all positive integers t,d and for any prime-power q.

Discrete mathematicsCollineationComplex projective spaceDuality (projective geometry)Projective spaceGeometry and TopologyProjective planeFano planeQuaternionic projective spaceUpper and lower boundsMathematicsJournal of Geometry
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On the type of partial t-spreads in finite projective spaces

1985

AbstractA partial t-spread in a projective space P is a set of mutually skew t-dimensional subspaces of P. In this paper, we deal with the question, how many elements of a partial spread L can be contained in a given d-dimensional subspace of P. Our main results run as follows. If any d-dimensional subspace of P contains at least one element of L, then the dimension of P has the upper bound d−1+(d/t). The same conclusion holds, if no d-dimensional subspace contains precisely one element of L. If any d-dimensional subspace has the same number m>0 of elements of L, then L is necessarily a total t-spread. Finally, the ‘type’ of the so-called geometric t-spreads is determined explicitely.

Discrete mathematicsCombinatoricsHyperplaneDimension (vector space)Projective spaceDiscrete Mathematics and CombinatoricsType (model theory)Element (category theory)Upper and lower boundsLinear subspaceSubspace topologyMathematicsTheoretical Computer ScienceDiscrete Mathematics
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Embedding finite linear spaces in projective planes, II

1987

Abstract It is shown that a finite linear space with maximal point degree n + 1 can be embedded in a projective plane of order n, provided that the line sizes are big enough.

Discrete mathematicsLine at infinityFano planeTheoretical Computer ScienceCombinatoricsReal projective lineReal projective planeDuality (projective geometry)Finite geometryProjective spaceDiscrete Mathematics and CombinatoricsProjective planeComputer Science::DatabasesMathematicsDiscrete Mathematics
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Graphs of stable maps from closed surfaces to the projective plane

2018

Abstract We describe how to attach a weighted graph to each stable map from closed surfaces to projective plane and prove that any weighted graph with non negatively weighted vertices is the graph of some stable map from a closed surface to the projective plane.

Discrete mathematicsPlane curve010102 general mathematicsLine at infinity01 natural sciencesPlanar graph010101 applied mathematicsCombinatoricssymbols.namesakeBlocking setReal projective planesymbolsProjective spaceGeometry and TopologyProjective plane0101 mathematicsPencil (mathematics)MathematicsTopology and its Applications
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Projective mappings between projective lattice geometries

1995

The concept of projective lattice geometry generalizes the classical synthetic concept of projective geometry, including projective geometry of modules.

Discrete mathematicsProjective harmonic conjugatePure mathematicsCollineationDuality (projective geometry)Projective spaceGeometry and TopologyProjective planeProjective differential geometryPencil (mathematics)Projective geometryMathematicsJournal of Geometry
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