Search results for "Propylene"

showing 5 items of 285 documents

Sustainable Recycling of Insoluble Rust Waste for the Synthesis of Iron-Containing Perovskite-Type Catalysts

2019

Insoluble rust waste from the scraping of rusted iron-containing materials represents a cheap, eco-friendly, and available source of iron. LaFeO3 perovskite-type powders were successfully prepared by solution combustion synthesis using rust waste from an electricity transmission tower manufacturer. Solution combustion synthesis enabled introduction of this insoluble iron precursor directly into the final product, bypassing complex extraction procedures. Catalytic activity in the propylene oxidation of the waste-derived LaFeO3 with stoichiometric Fe/La ratio was almost identical to the commercial iron nitrate-derived LaFeO3 , thus demonstrating the viability of this recycling solution. The a…

rust wasteInsoluble rust waste LaFeO3 perovskite solution combustion synthesis propylene oxidationiron catalystsChemistryGeneral Chemical EngineeringFinal productExtraction (chemistry)General ChemistrySolution combustionRustArticleCatalysislcsh:ChemistryChemical engineeringlcsh:QD1-999Binary systemSettore CHIM/07 - Fondamenti Chimici Delle TecnologieStoichiometryPerovskite (structure)
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A fluorescence study of the loading and time stability of doxorubicin in sodium cholate/PEO-PPO-PEO triblock copolymer mixed micelles

2019

Abstract Hypothesis Doxorubicin hydrochloride (DX) is one of the most powerful anticancer agents though its clinical use is impaired by severe undesired side effects. DX encapsulation in nanocarrier systems has been introduced as a mean to reduce its toxicity. Micelles of the nonionic triblock copolymers of poly(ethylene oxide) (PEO) and poly(propylene oxide) (PPO) (PEO-PPO-PEO), are very promising carrier systems. The positive charge of DX confines the drug to the hydrophilic corona region of the micelles. The use of mixed micelles of PEO-PPO-PEO copolymers and a negatively charged bile salt should favour the solubilization of DX in the apolar core region of the micelles. Experiments We st…

small angle X-raymacromolecular substances02 engineering and technology010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesMicelledoxorubicinFluorescence spectroscopyfluorescence; doxorubicin; pluronics bile salts; dynamic light scattering; small angle X-ray; scattering drug-deliveryPolyethylene GlycolsBiomaterialsColloid and Surface ChemistryDynamic light scatteringX-Ray DiffractionScattering Small AngleCopolymerMicellesDrug CarriersAqueous solutionAntibiotics AntineoplasticSmall-angle X-ray scatteringChemistrytechnology industry and agricultureWaterdynamic light scatteringPoloxamer021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologySodium Cholate0104 chemical sciencesSurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic Materialspluronics bile saltsSpectrometry FluorescenceChemical engineeringSolubilityPropylene Glycolsscattering drug-deliveryfluorescenceNanocarriers0210 nano-technology
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The weathering test of polypropylene composites

2000

Polipropylen "Malen P" czysty (a), kompozyty na jego podstawie napełniane (20% mas.) kredą lub talkiem (b) oraz produkty te stabilizowane dodatkowo stabilizatorem UV typu HALS ("Tinuvin 791") (c) poddano badaniom laboratoryjnego starzenia atmosferycznego. Badane próbki poddawano działaniu promieniowania ultrafioletowego w dawkach do 950 MJ/m2, w zaprogramowanych warunkach temperatury, wilgotności oraz nadeszczania. Postęp fotodegradacji polimeru śledzono na podstawie zmian ciężaru cząsteczkowego, jego rozkładu (GPC) oraz wybranych właściwości mechanicznych (wydłużenia względnego, naprężenia zrywającego, udarności z karbem). Określono również odporność próbek badanych białych kompozytów na z…

starzenie atmosferycznefotodegradacjaadditivesstabilizatory HALSdodatkiphotodegradationpolipropylenHALS UV-stabilizerweathering testpolypropylenePolimery
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Prompt Determination of the Mechanical Properties of Industrial Polypropylene Sandwich Pipes

2021

A simple and prompt method to determine the mechanical properties of industrial multilayer extrusion polypropylene pipes for a gravity sewer network is suggested. The engineering formulas included for calculating the permissible thickness and relative position of a foam core in the pipes are based on a linear-elastic approximation and the rule of mixtures. The applicability of the approximation was justified experimentally during investigation of the effective tensile characteristics of single- and multilayer pipes and each layer specimen by using traditional tests and finite-element calculations. The results obtained were used to formulate engineering recommendations for calculations of th…

ultimate strengthTechnologyMaterials scienceCore (manufacturing)02 engineering and technologyArticlechemistry.chemical_compound0203 mechanical engineeringPosition (vector)Ultimate tensile strengthGeneral Materials ScienceComposite materialPolypropyleneMicroscopyQC120-168.85polypropylene pipesTQH201-278.5multilayer pipesexperimental tests021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyEngineering (General). Civil engineering (General)TK1-9971020303 mechanical engineering & transportschemistryDescriptive and experimental mechanicsExtrusionElectrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineeringTA1-20400210 nano-technologyFE analysisRule of mixturesMaterials
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Volumes of aqueous block copolymers based on poly(propylene oxides) and poly(ethylene oxides) in a large temperature range: A quantitative description

2006

The focus of this paper was on a quantitative comprehension of temperature effect on the volumes of aqueous di-block and triblock copolymers, based on propylene oxide (PO) and ethylene oxide (EO) units. To this purpose, literature data dealing with (EO316PO94 + water) and (EO13PO30EO13 + water) mixtures were analyzed. The volume vs. temperature trends were rationalized on the basis of the (unimers + aggregate) equilibrium by taking into account the temperature effect on both the partial molar volumes of the unimeric and the aggregated copolymer as well as the equilibrium constant of micellization. The analysis extended to the expansibility allowed to quantify the contribution for the shift …

volumecopolymerAqueous solutionEthylene oxideaggregationAnalytical chemistryFraction (chemistry)expansibilityAtmospheric temperature rangeAtomic and Molecular Physics and Opticsmodellingchemistry.chemical_compoundVolume (thermodynamics)chemistryPolymer chemistryCopolymerGeneral Materials SciencePropylene oxidePhysical and Theoretical ChemistryEquilibrium constantThe Journal of Chemical Thermodynamics
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