Search results for "Prospective"

showing 10 items of 3738 documents

Pharmacokinetics of Direct Oral Anticoagulants in Emergency Situations: Results of the Prospective Observational RADOA-Registry

2021

Thrombosis and haemostasis 122(4), 552-559 (2022). doi:10.1055/a-1549-6556

medicine.medical_specialtymedicine.drug_classPyridonesAdministration OralHemorrhagePharmacokineticsRivaroxabanInternal medicineAtrial FibrillationmedicineHumansProspective StudiesRegistriesRivaroxabanbusiness.industryAnticoagulantAnticoagulantsHematologyEmergency situationsConfidence intervalDabigatranClinical trialApixabanObservational studybusinessmedicine.drug
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Prevention and treatment of cystitis during menopause: efficacy of a nutraceutical containing D-mannose, inulin, cranberry, bearberry, Olea europaea,…

2020

Aim of the study: To evaluate the efficacy of a nutraceutical compound containing Uticlin® (D-mannose, cranberry, bearberry, Olea europaea), inulin, Orthosiphon and Lactobacillus acidophilus, in preventing recurrent urinary tract infections (UTIs) in menopausal women. Material and methods: This was a prospective cohort study of menopausal women recruited with a history of recurrent UTIs in the previous twelve months and who intended to treat their bladder problem without the use of antibiotics and/or anti-inflammatories. Women were proposed the use of an oral nutraceutical compound. The drug was taken for ten days, every month. Women were assigned to two parallel cohorts: patients using (gr…

medicine.medical_specialtymedicine.drug_classVisual analogue scaleEndocrinology Diabetes and MetabolismUrinary systemCystitiAntibioticsmenopaused-mannoseGastroenterology03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineLactobacillus acidophilusNutraceuticalInternal medicinemedicineutisProspective cohort studycystitisUrinary tract infection030219 obstetrics & reproductive medicineOrthosiphonbiologybusiness.industryRObstetrics and Gynecologybiology.organism_classificationmedicine.diseasenutraceutical.MenopauseMedicineNutraceuticalurinary tract infectionsbusinessMenopausal Review
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Antithrombotic treatment and outcomes of splanchnic vein thrombosis in an international prospective registry: Results of 2-year follow-up

2014

Abstract Background: Little information is available on the long-term clinical outcome of patients with splanchnic vein thrombosis (SVT). We aimed to assess incidence rates of bleeding, recurrence, and mortality in a large prospective cohort of SVT patients after a 2-year follow-up. Methods: Consecutive SVT patients were enrolled in a multicenter international registry, from 2008 to 2012. Information was gathered on baseline characteristics, risk factors and therapeutic strategies. Clinical outcomes (major bleeding; vascular events, defined as venous or arterial thrombosis, and mortality) during follow-up were collected and reviewed by a Central Adjudication Committee. Major bleeding was de…

medicine.medical_specialtymedicine.drug_classliver cirrhosisImmunologyanticoagulant agentBiochemistrymaleInternal medicinedeathMedicinefollow upartery thrombosishumanRisk factorProspective cohort studythrombosisriskregisteranticoagulant therapybusiness.industryhematologyIncidence (epidemiology)pathogenesisAnticoagulantCell Biologymedicine.diseasebleedingThrombosismortalitySurgeryVenous thrombosissocietySplanchnic vein thrombosisvein thrombosisrisk factorsolidincidenceantivitamin KpatientbusinessAmericanFibrinolytic agentneoplasmhospitalizationportal vein
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Assessing the impact on intestinal microbiome and clinical outcomes of antibiotherapy optimisation strategies in haematopoietic stem cell transplant …

2020

GETH (Grupo Español de Trasplante Hematopoyético y Terapia Celular).

medicine.medical_specialtymedicine.drug_classmedicine.medical_treatment1700Antibioticslcsh:MedicinemicrobiomeGraft vs Host DiseaseHematopoietic stem cell transplantationantibioticsAntimicrobial StewardshipFecesInternal medicinegraft versus host diseasemicrobiotamedicineHumansMulticenter Studies as Topic1506infectionsLongitudinal StudiesProspective StudiesAntibiotic prophylaxisbusiness.industryIncidence (epidemiology)lcsh:RHematopoietic Stem Cell TransplantationGeneral MedicineAntibiotic Prophylaxismedicine.diseaseTransplant RecipientsGastrointestinal MicrobiomeTransplantationObservational Studies as Topicsurgical procedures operativeGraft-versus-host diseaseResearch DesignCase-Control StudiesCohortObservational studybusinessHaematology (Incl Blood Transfusion)BMJ Open
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Intra-Dialytic Electrostimulation of Leg Extensors May Improve Exercise Tolerance and Quality of Life in Hemodialyzed Patients

2011

Hemodialyzed (HD) patients with end-stage renal disease (ESRD) exhibit lower fitness as a consequence of chronic uremic changes that trigger various structural, metabolic, and functional abnormalities in skeletal muscles. The aim of this randomized study was to compare the effect of rehabilitation (RHB) training on a bicycle ergometer and electromyostimulation (EMS) of leg extensors in HD patients with ESRD. Thirty-two HD patients (18 men/14 women; mean age 61.1 ± 8.8 years) were randomized into three groups: (i) exercise training (ET; n = 11) on bicycle ergometer 2 × 20 min; (ii) EMS (n = 11) where stimulation (10 Hz) of leg extensors was applied for 60 min; and (iii) controls (CON; n = 10…

medicine.medical_specialtymedicine.medical_treatment030232 urology & nephrologyBiomedical EngineeringMedicine (miscellaneous)Bioengineering030204 cardiovascular system & hematologylaw.inventionBiomaterials03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineRandomized controlled trialQuality of lifelawInternal medicinemedicineProspective cohort studyWalking testbusiness.industryGeneral Medicinemedicine.diseaseUremiaMuscle atrophy3. Good healthCardiologyPhysical therapyBicycle ergometerHemodialysismedicine.symptombusinessArtificial Organs
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Association between cognitive impairment and guideline adherence for application of chemotherapy in older patients with breast cancer: Results from t…

2018

Background This study examined the association between cognitive impairment and guideline adherence for application of chemotherapy in older patients with breast cancer. Patients and methods In the prospective multicenter cohort study BRENDA II, patients aged ≥65 years with primary breast cancer were sampled over a period of 4 years (2009-2012). A multiprofessional team (tumor board) discussed recommendation for adjuvant chemotherapy according to the German S3 guideline. Cognitive impairment was screened by the clock-drawing test (CDT) prior to adjuvant treatment. Results Two hundred and sixty-three patients were included in the study and CDT data were available for 193 patients. Thirty-one…

medicine.medical_specialtymedicine.medical_treatmentBreast Neoplasms030218 nuclear medicine & medical imaging03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineBreast cancerOlder patientsInternal medicineInternal MedicinemedicineHumansCognitive DysfunctionProspective StudiesAgedAged 80 and overChemotherapyGuideline adherencebusiness.industryGuidelineMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseConfidence intervalOncologyChemotherapy Adjuvant030220 oncology & carcinogenesisFemaleSurgeryGuideline AdherencebusinessAdjuvantCohort studyThe Breast Journal
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The effect of radiotherapy on survival of dental implants in head and neck cancer patients

2016

Objectives: To explore the current literature of the survival of dental implants in irradiated head and neck cancer patients considering the role of implant location, bone augmentation, dose of radiation and timing of implant placement. Study Design: Pubmed search was conducted to identify articles published between January 2000 and December 2014 and presenting data of dental implant survival with radiotherapy in head and neck cancer patients. Studies on animal subjects and craniofacial implants were excluded. Results: 18 articles out of 27 were eligible for inclusion in this systematic review. 12 out of 18 studies reported favorable outcome of dental implants and radiotherapy with survival…

medicine.medical_specialtymedicine.medical_treatmentDentistryOdontologíaReview03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinemedicineCraniofacialProspective cohort studyDental implantGeneral DentistrySurvival ratebusiness.industryHead and neck cancer030206 dentistrymedicine.disease:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]Ciencias de la saludSurgeryRadiation therapy030220 oncology & carcinogenesisMaxillaUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICASImplantbusinessImplantology
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Invasive Versus Conservative Strategy in Frail Patients With NSTEMI: The MOSCA-FRAIL Clinical Trial Study Design

2019

Abstract Introduction and objectives Although clinical guidelines recommend invasive management in non–ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction (NSTEMI), this strategy is underused in frail elderly patients in the real world. Furthermore, these patients are underrepresented in clinical trials and therefore the evidence is scarce. Our hypothesis is that an invasive strategy will improve prognosis in elderly frail patients with NSTEMI . Methods This will be a prospective, multicenter, randomized trial, in which the conservative and invasive strategies will be compared in patients meeting all of the following inclusion criteria: NSTEMI diagnosis, age ≥ 70 years, and frailty defined by a cate…

medicine.medical_specialtymedicine.medical_treatmentFrail ElderlyAcute myocardial infarction030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyRevascularizationConservative TreatmentCoronary Angiographylaw.invention03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineElderlyRandomized controlled triallawmedicineClinical endpointMyocardial RevascularizationHumansMulticenter Studies as TopicFrail elderlyMyocardial infarctionProspective StudiesProspective cohort studyNon-ST Elevated Myocardial InfarctionAgedRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicFrailtybusiness.industryGeneral Medicinemedicine.diseaseClinical trialTreatment OutcomeSample size determinationSample SizeEmergency medicinebusiness
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MERIT Study – “Multicenter Evaluation of Patient- and Lesion-Specific Prognostic Factors for RadioImmunoTherapy with 90yttrium-Labeled Anti-CD20 in F…

2009

Abstract Abstract 4792 Background / Aim Although prognostic factors (PF) for conventional lymphoma therapy are well known and used in clinical practice and medical research, the PF for radioimmunotherapy (RIT) have not been fully defined until now. The aim of this prospective multicenter trial is to identify patient- and lesion-specific PF for a standard RIT using 90Yttrium-labeled anti-CD20-antibodies in relapsed or refractory follicular lymphoma (FL) by means of clinical and image data including FDG-PET and CT. To prove the feasibility of the multicenter web-based data collection and to assess the imaging data we performed an analysis on retrospective data. Material and methods This retro…

medicine.medical_specialtymedicine.medical_treatmentImmunologyStandardized uptake valueBiochemistryLesion03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineMulticenter trialmedicineMedical imagingProspective cohort study030304 developmental biology0303 health sciencesbusiness.industryCell BiologyHematologymedicine.disease3. Good healthLymphomaRadioimmunotherapyRadiologyRefractory Follicular Lymphomamedicine.symptombusiness030215 immunologyBlood
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Bisphosphonate treatment and dental implants: A systematic review

2015

Background To analyze articles that studied patients submitted to diphosphonates therapy and who received dental implants before, during or after bisphosphonate (BP) treatment, compared to healthy patients, analyzing the increase of failure and loss of implants or bisphosphonate related osteonecrosis of the jaw (BRONJ) incidence. Material and Methods The Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-analysis (PRISMA) statement was used in this study. The clinical question in “PICO” format was: In patients under bisphosphonate therapy, do dental implants placement, compared to healthy patients, increase the failure and loss of implants or bisphosphonate related osteonecrosis of t…

medicine.medical_specialtymedicine.medical_treatmentMEDLINEDentistryReview03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinestomatognathic systemmedicineHumansProspective StudiesProspective cohort studyGeneral DentistryRetrospective StudiesDental ImplantsBone Density Conservation AgentsDiphosphonatesbusiness.industryIncidence (epidemiology)DiphosphonatesRetrospective cohort study030206 dentistryBisphosphonate:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]medicine.diseaseSurgerystomatognathic diseasesBone Density Conservation AgentsOtorhinolaryngology030220 oncology & carcinogenesisUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICASSurgeryOral SurgerybusinessOsteonecrosis of the jawMedicina Oral Patología Oral y Cirugia Bucal
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