Search results for "Protection"

showing 10 items of 1623 documents

Understanding the inward emotion-focused coping strategies of individual users in response to mobile malware threats

2021

According to coping theory, individuals cope with information system threats by adopting either problem-focused coping (PFC) or emotion-focused coping (EFC). However, little is known about EFC in the information security (ISec) literature. Moreover, there is potential confusion regarding the meaning of some EFC strategies. Hence, ISec scholars and practitioners may (i) have a narrow view of EFC or (ii) confuse it with other concepts. In this study, we offer one response to this issue. We first address the ambiguity regarding EFC before differentiating five inward EFC strategies and assessing them empirically in the mobile malware context. To the best of our knowledge, this study is the firs…

Coping (psychology)vaikutuksetApplied psychologyuhatasenteetMobile malwareCoping theoryArts and Humanities (miscellaneous)tunteetDevelopmental and Educational PsychologyInformation systemtietoturvariskittietojärjestelmättorjuntaturvallisuusEmotion focusedprotection motivation theoryselviytyminenGeneral Social SciencestietoturvakäyttäytyminenHuman-Computer InteractionhaittaohjelmatProtection motivation theoryinformation security behaviourPsychologyinward emotion-focused copingcoping theory
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Hollywood ups ante in copy protection fight

2002

The little analog-to-digital converters found everywhere in computing and consumer electronics might, if the entertainment industry gets its way, become the new front line against illicit copying of movies and music. Not surprisingly, the industry's proposal to hardwire copy protection into all these converters has provoked a storm of indignation among consumer electronics producers and civil liberties groups. Concerned that movies might be redigitized, with no copy protection. The Motion Picture Association of America (MPAA) wants analog-to-digital converters to recognize a copyrighted video or audio signal and prevent it from being copied. However the MPAA's plan will be hard for others t…

Copy protectionEngineeringHollywoodCopyingDissenting opinionbusiness.industryEntertainment industryFront lineAdvertisingElectrical and Electronic EngineeringbusinessCivil libertiesIndignationIEEE Spectrum
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CT coronary angiography at an ultra-low radiation dose (< 0.1 mSv): feasible and viable in times of constraint on healthcare costs

2013

Computed tomography coronary angiography (CTCA) has reached very high standards both in terms of diagnostic performance and radiation dose reduction. This commentary follows a report on CTCA using less than 0.1 mSv in selected patients. This is an extraordinary accomplishment, both for technology and for medicine. The difficult task is now to implement this tool in clinical practice so it can play the best possible role. CTCA can improve diagnostic pathways, can save money for healthcare systems and could even improve pharmacological therapy. All of this may happen, but it will require the combined effort of all the experienced operators in this field, including the referring clinicians. In…

Coronary angiographymedicine.medical_specialtylow radiation dosePharmacological therapyCT coronary angiographyCoronary Artery DiseaseCoronary AngiographyRadiation DosageSensitivity and Specificityhealthcare costsRadiation ProtectionHealth careCardiac CTHumansMedicineLow dose ctRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingMedical physicsConstraint (mathematics)Neuroradiologymedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryscreeningRadiation doseReproducibility of ResultsInterventional radiologyHealth Care CostsGeneral MedicineUnited StatesFeasibility StudiesRadiologyTomography X-Ray ComputedbusinessEuropean Radiology
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Artificial Intelligence for Hospital Health Care:Application Cases and Answers to Challenges in European Hospitals

2021

The development and implementation of artificial intelligence (AI) applications in health care contexts is a concurrent research and management question. Especially for hospitals, the expectations regarding improved efficiency and effectiveness by the introduction of novel AI applications are huge. However, experiences with real-life AI use cases are still scarce. As a first step towards structuring and comparing such experiences, this paper is presenting a comparative approach from nine European hospitals and eleven different use cases with possible application areas and benefits of hospital AI technologies. This is structured as a current review and opinion article from a diverse range of…

Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)Leadership and ManagementData managementmedia_common.quotation_subject610 Medicine & healthHealth InformaticsArticle03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineHealth Information ManagementSDG 3 - Good Health and Well-beingPandemicHealth careData Protection Act 1998Use case030212 general & internal medicine610 Medicine &amp; healthmedia_commonbusiness.industryHealth PolicyRCOVID-19benefitsartificial intelligenceEuropean hospitalsuses casesArtificial intelligence; Benefits; COVID-19; European hospitals; Uses casesMedicine/dk/atira/pure/sustainabledevelopmentgoals/good_health_and_well_beingArtificial intelligenceApplications of artificial intelligencebusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgeryDiversity (politics)
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La responsabilité des professionnels de santé face au tri des patients : dilemme éthique ou question juridique ?

2022

International audience

Coronavirus[SHS.DROIT]Humanities and Social Sciences/Law[SHS.DROIT] Humanities and Social Sciences/LawProtection générale de la santé publiqueSanté PubliqueEpidémieComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSConfinement
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Investor Protection and Business Creation

2003

We study the effects of investor protection on the availability of external finance, entrepreneurship, and creation of new firms in an equilibrium search model of private capital markets. In addition to search frictions, we examine contract frictions, specifically interim and ex post moral hazard problems stemming from entrepreneurs' possibilities to expropriate financiers. In our model, the government chooses the level of investor protection that determines the transferability of match surplus between entrepreneurs and financiers. The results indicate that anything that increases (decreases) entrepreneurship also increases (decreases) the creation of start-ups. The effect of investor prote…

Corporate financeGovernmentEntrepreneurshipPrivate capitalMoral hazardInterimTransferabilityInvestor protectionBusinessMonetary economicsSSRN Electronic Journal
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Country Report “Italy”

2013

Criminal jurisdictionconflictjudicial protection
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Note critiche sui nuovi reati a tutela del patrimonio culturale: incoerenze normative e questioni aperte

2022

Il presente contributo analizza la recente riforma in materia di tutela penale dei beni culturali. Lungi però dal voler fornire un quadro generale della stessa, l’articolo si concentra esclusivamente su due profili problematici, entrambi presumibilmente figli di una non adeguata ponderazione delle scelte di incriminazione. Sotto un primo profilo, si analizzano le possibili censure di irragionevolezza sanzionatoria della recente normativa se paragonata alla disciplina prevista dalla legge n. 45/2009. In aggiunta, l’attenzione è rivolta alle possibili carenze in punto di contrasto al fenomeno del traffico di beni culturali, vagliando criticamente la scelta di criminalizzazione della condotta …

Criminal protection of cultural property proportionality unlawful possession of cultural propertyTutela penale dei beni culturali proporzionalità detenzione illecita del bene culturaleSettore IUS/17 - Diritto Penale
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How Do Institutions Affect Structural Unemployment in Times of Crises?

2012

This paper examines the effect of economic crises on structural unemployment using an Autoregressive Distributed Lags model and accounting for the role of institutional settings on an unbalanced panel of 30 OECD economies from 1960 to 2006. We found that downturns have, on average, a significant positive impact on the level of structural unemployment rate. The maximum impact varies with the severity of the downturn. Institutions (such as employment protection legislation, average replacement ratio and product market regulation) influence both the extent of the initial shock and the adjustment pattern in the aftermath of an economic downturn.

Crisis Structural unemployment Institutions Employment protection legislation.nairu crisisProduct marketEmployment protection legislationjel:E62lcsh:Economic theory. DemographySettore SECS-P/02 Politica EconomicaMonetary economicsStructural unemploymentAffect (psychology)jel:H10lcsh:HB1-3840Shock (economics)crisisEconomicsinstitutionsemployment protection legislationEconomic systemGeneral Economics Econometrics and Financestructural unemploymentPanoeconomicus
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Role of spontaneous plants as a reservoir of alternative hosts for Semielacher petiolatus (Girault) and Citrostichus phyllocnistoides (Narayanan) (Hy…

2006

The role spontaneous plants could eventually play towards populations of two exotic parasitoids, Semielacher petiolatus (Girault) and Citrostichus phyllocnistoides (Narayanan), was investigated in five Sicilian citrus groves. Both species were obtained from two herbs typically living beneath the citrus trees in the period of scarce availability of P. citrella larvae on citrus plants, and precisely: S. petiolatus was reared from Cosmopterix pulcherimella Chambers, leafminer on Parietaria diffusa M. et K., while C. phyllocnistoides on the same species and on a Liriomyza species associated to Mercurialis annua L., these last two host records being new for the parasitoid. Vegetational diversity…

Crop health quality protection
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