Search results for "Protein"

showing 10 items of 21431 documents

Comprehensive analysis of interacting proteins and genome-wide location studies of the Sas3-dependent NuA3 histone acetyltransferase complex

2014

Highlights • We characterise Sas3p and Gcn5p active HAT complexes in WT and deleted TAP-strains. • We confirm that Pdp3p interacts with NuA3, histones and chromatin regulators. • Pdp3p MS-analysis reveals its phosphorylation, ubiquitination and methylation. • Sas3p can substitute Gcn5p in acetylation of histone H3K14 but not of H3K9. • Genome-wide profiling of Sas3p supports its involvement in transcriptional elongation.

nt nucleotidePTM post-translational modificationNuA3 histone acetyltransferase complexChIP-on-chip chromatin immunoprecipitation with genome-wide location arraysBiologyArticleGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular BiologyChromatin remodelingHistonesHistone H3NuA3 nucleosomal acetyltransferase of histone H3Histone H1Histone H2APdp3TAP–MS strategyHistone codelcsh:QH301-705.5TAP tandem affinity purificationGeneticsRNAPII RNA polymerase IIHistone acetyltransferaseWCE whole cell extractSAGA Spt-Ada-Gcn acetyltransferaseWT wild-typeChromatinYeastCell biologyChIP-on-chiplcsh:Biology (General)Histone methyltransferasebiology.proteinHAT histone acetyltransferaseTSS transcription start siteFEBS Open Bio
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Nutrition and lipidomic profile in colorectal cancers

2018

Background: Adherence to a healthy diet has been reported to be essential for the primary prevention of colorectal cancer, through a reduction of tissue inflammation, a low concentration of circulating lipoproteins and lower levels of serum cholesterol. Since an altered expression of the fatty acids pattern has been demonstrated to be a crucial event in colorectal carcinogenesis, lipidomic analysis is considered able to identify early diagnostic and prognostic biomarkers of complex diseases such as colorectal cancer. Methods: cell membrane fatty acid profile and serum lipoproteins pattern were evaluated by gas chromatography and electrophoresis method respectively. Results: There is a close…

nutrition colorectal cancer lipidomic analysis fatty acids lipoproteins
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Additional file 1 of Long-term efficacy of lipoprotein apheresis and lomitapide in the treatment of homozygous familial hypercholesterolemia (HoFH): …

2021

Additional file 1: Table 1. Patients’ genotypes. All mutations were classified according to ACMG guidelines (Chora JR, Medeiros AM, Alves AC, Bourbon M. Analysis of publicly available LDLR, APOB, and PCSK9 variants associated with familial hypercholesterolemia: application of ACMG guidelines and implications for familial hypercholesterolemia diagnosis. Genet Med. 2018;20(6):591-598). For 3 Homozygous LDLR and 1 LDLRAP1 causing mutations were not available and the diagnosis was only on clinical base. *Double Heterozygote patient for mutations in both LDLR (c.373C>T) and PCSK9 (c.60_ 65dupGCTGCT) genes.

nutritional and metabolic diseaseslipids (amino acids peptides and proteins)
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MOESM1 of Association of statin use and clinical outcomes in heart failure patients: a systematic review and meta-analysis

2019

Additional file 1: Appendix 1. Assessment of risk of bias in the included studies using Cochrane criteria for RCTs. Appendix 2. Assessment of risk of bias in the included studies using Newcastle-Ottawa Quality Assessment Scale (NOS) for cohort studies. Figure S1. Association of statin versus non-statin use with all-cause mortality in heart failure only in cohort studies. Figure. S2. Association of statin versus non-statin use with CV mortality in heart failure only in cohort studies. Figure S3. Association of statin versus non-statin use hospitalization in heart failure only in cohort studies. Figure S4. Association of statin versus non-statin use with all-cause mortality by type of heart f…

nutritional and metabolic diseaseslipids (amino acids peptides and proteins)cardiovascular diseases
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Ceiba speciosa (A. St.-Hil.) Seeds Oil: Fatty Acids Profiling by GC-MS and NMR and Bioactivity

2020

This study aimed to evaluate the chemical composition by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS) and Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR) analyses, the antioxidant activities evaluated by different in vitro assays namely 2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH), 2,2&prime

obesityAntioxidantantioxidantDPPHLinoleic acidmedicine.medical_treatmentMalvalic acidPharmaceutical Science01 natural sciencesArticleAnalytical ChemistryPalmitic acidlcsh:QD241-441chemistry.chemical_compound0404 agricultural biotechnologylcsh:Organic chemistryfixed oilDrug DiscoverymedicineSettore BIO/15 - Biologia FarmaceuticaPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryLipaseChromatographyABTSbiologydiabetesOrganic Chemistry04 agricultural and veterinary sciencesSettore CHIM/06 - Chimica Organicabiology.organism_classification040401 food scienceNMR0104 chemical sciences010404 medicinal & biomolecular chemistrychemistryChemistry (miscellaneous)diabetebiology.proteinMolecular MedicineGC-MSCeiba speciosaMolecules
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Effect of Non-Surgical Periodontal Treatment on Oxidative Stress Markers in Leukocytes and Their Interaction with the Endothelium in Obese Subjects w…

2020

Aim: The primary objective of this pilot study was to evaluate the effect of non-surgical periodontal treatment. The secondary aim was to evaluate the effect of dietary therapy on both parameters of oxidative stress in leukocytes and leukocyte-endothelial cell interactions in an obese population. Methods: This was a pilot study with a before-and-after design. Forty-nine obese subjects with periodontitis were randomized by means of the minimization method and assigned to one of two groups, one of which underwent dietary therapy while the other did not. All the subjects underwent non-surgical periodontal treatment. We determined periodontal, inflammatory and oxidative stress parameters&mdash

obesityPopulationlcsh:MedicineLeukocyte homeostasis030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyPharmacologymedicine.disease_causeArticleendothelial dysfunctionSuperoxide dismutase03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compound0302 clinical medicineoxidative stressMedicineEndothelial dysfunctioneducationperiodontitisreactive oxygen specieschemistry.chemical_classificationPeriodontitisReactive oxygen specieseducation.field_of_studydietary therapybiologybusiness.industrySuperoxidelcsh:R030206 dentistryGeneral Medicinemedicine.diseaseperiodontal treatmentchemistrybiology.proteinbusinessOxidative stressJournal of Clinical Medicine
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High-Fat Diet Induces Pre-Diabetes and Distinct Sex-Specific Metabolic Alterations in Negr1-Deficient Mice

2021

In the large GWAS studies, NEGR1 gene has been one of the most significant gene loci for body mass phenotype. The purpose of the current study was to clarify the role of NEGR1 in the maintenance of systemic metabolism, including glucose homeostasis, by using both male and female Negr1−/− mice receiving a standard or high fat diet (HFD). We found that 6 weeks of HFD leads to higher levels of blood glucose in Negr1−/− mice. In the glucose tolerance test, HFD induced phenotype difference only in male mice

obesitymedicine.medical_specialtyQH301-705.5Medicine (miscellaneous)BiologyArticleGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular Biologychemistry.chemical_compoundDownregulation and upregulationgenetic modelsInternal medicineGenetic modelmedicineGlucose homeostasisBiology (General)Fatty acid synthesisGlucose tolerance testmedicine.diagnostic_testnutritional and metabolic diseasesMetabolismmetabolic diseasemetabolomicsNegr1Protein catabolismEndocrinologyglucose intoleranceGluconeogenesischemistry<i>Negr1</i>Biomedicines
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Lipoprotein Subfractions in Metabolic Syndrome and Obesity: Clinical Significance and Therapeutic Approaches

2013

Small, dense low density lipoprotein (sdLDL) represents an emerging cardiovascular risk factor, since these particles can be associated with cardiovascular disease (CVD) independently of established risk factors, including plasma lipids. Obese subjects frequently have atherogenic dyslipidaemia, including elevated sdLDL levels, in addition to elevated triglycerides (TG), very low density lipoprotein (VLDL) and apolipoprotein-B, as well as decreased high density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C) levels. Obesity-related co-morbidities, such as metabolic syndrome (MetS) are also characterized by dyslipidaemia. Therefore, agents that favourably modulate LDL subclasses may be of clinical value in t…

obesitymedicine.medical_specialtyVery low-density lipoproteinLipoproteinslipid-lowering drugsanti-obesity drugslcsh:TX341-641030209 endocrinology & metabolismReview030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyOverweight03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compound0302 clinical medicineHigh-density lipoproteinInternal medicineHumansMedicineRisk factorDyslipidemiasMetabolic Syndromeobesity treatmentNutrition and Dieteticssmall dense low density lipoproteinbusiness.industryCholesterollipoproteinmedicine.disease3. Good healthEndocrinologychemistryCardiovascular DiseasesLow-density lipoproteinlipids (amino acids peptides and proteins)Metabolic syndromemedicine.symptombusinesslcsh:Nutrition. Foods and food supplyanti-obesity drugFood ScienceLipoproteinNutrients
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Effet anti-obésité des CLA : mythe ou réalité ?

2005

Conjugated linoleic acids (CLA) are positional and geometric isomers of linoleic acid. Inclusion of CLA in the diet provokes a rapid and marked decrease in body weight gain and adiposity in mice leading to a lipoatrophic syndrome. However, CLA supplementation raised fasting blood glucose and insulin concentrations and was associated with severe insulin resistance and liversteatosis. Conflicting results have been reported with regard to reduction of fat mass in humans. We have reviewed the publish literature regarding the effect of CLA on body composition in humans and animal models. These studies indicate that t10-c12 was the isomer that reduced adipose fat storage, however it also increase…

obesitymedicine.medical_specialtymedicine.medical_treatmentConjugated linoleic acidAdipose tissuelcsh:TP670-699BiologyadipocyteBiochemistryliver steatosischemistry.chemical_compoundlipoatrophic diabetesInsulin resistanceInternal medicineAdipocytemedicinelipogenesisUnsaturated fatty acidLipoatrophic diabetesintegumentary systemInsulinFatty liverfood and beveragesmedicine.diseaseEndocrinologychemistrylipids (amino acids peptides and proteins)lcsh:Oils fats and waxesFood ScienceOléagineux, Corps gras, Lipides
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Taking the acid test: Mediterranean limpets face up to climate change

2014

Impacts of climate change involve the interactions of multiple stressors on intertidal organisms, but rarely are the impacts of these stressors examined together. Many tests are also conducted in artificial, controlled laboratory conditions, without making use of natural opportunities to test performance of organisms under different environmental stressors. Given its small tidal range, the Mediterranean Sea provides such an opportunity, with a very fine scale environmental gradient and species living very close to each other over the tidal gradient. The vertical distribution of the limpets, Patella rustica and P. caerulea overlap in Palermo, Sicily, but despite this they have different ther…

ocean acidification warming limpet co2 seep mediterraneanPatella rustica; P. caerulea; multiple stressors; heart rate; ocean acidification; heat shock proteins
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