Search results for "Protocol"

showing 10 items of 1808 documents

VII: Diagnosestudien: Einfache Maße für Validität und Reliabilität

2003

The evaluation of a new diagnostic or imaging device has to focus both on its diagnostic validity and reliability. Cohen's kappa coefficient can be used to assess the agreement of the new device's findings with those of an established diagnostic reference, it therefore presents a surrogate measure of validity. Additional measures of validity are sensitivity and specificity, which assess the order of agreement with the reference for positive and negative reference findings, respectively. The latter, however, can only be applied for binary reference findings. If discordant findings are observed, the McNemar test can be used to detect a diagnostic shift between diagnostic novum and reference. …

OphthalmologyMcNemar's testCohen's kappaSIMPLE (military communications protocol)Observer BiasComputer sciencefungiStatisticsMedical imagingDiagnostic validityfood and beveragesValidityReliability (statistics)Klinische Monatsblätter für Augenheilkunde
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A Novel Multi-hop Broadcasting Method for VANETs Based on Autonomic Computing Paradigm

2014

One of the three best papers, Selected for the Annals of Telecommunications journal; International audience; Broadcasting is widely used in Vehicular Ad hoc Networks (VANETs) but it is hard to achieve efficiently since it depends on the network density, i.e. may cause network congestion if the protocols are not well designed. This paper introduces a novel Autonomic Dissemination Method (ADM) which delivers messages in accordance with given priority and density levels. The proposed approach is based on two steps: an offline optimization process and an online adaptation to the network characteristics. The aim is to make effective use of radio resources when there are many messages to send imu…

OptimizationVehicular ad hoc network[INFO.INFO-NI] Computer Science [cs]/Networking and Internet Architecture [cs.NI]Computer sciencebusiness.industryWireless ad hoc networkDistributed computing[ INFO.INFO-NI ] Computer Science [cs]/Networking and Internet Architecture [cs.NI]Autonomic computingBroadcastingPriority levelHop (networking)Autonomic computingNetwork congestionDensity evaluation[INFO.INFO-NI]Computer Science [cs]/Networking and Internet Architecture [cs.NI]IEEEBroadcasting (networking)Broadcasting protocolbusinessComputer network
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Oral Lichen Planus: a new experimental therapeutic protocol by means of oxygen-ozone mixture injection.

2019

Oral Lichen Planus therapeutic protocol oxygen-ozone mixture injection.
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Strategic industrial alliances in paper industry

2005

Purpose – To identify cases related to design of ICT platforms for industrial alliances, where the use of Ontology‐driven architectures based on Semantic web standards is more advantageous than application of conventional modeling together with XML standards.Design/methodology/approach – A comparative analysis of the two latest and the most obvious use cases (NASA and Nordic Process Industry Data Exchange Alliance) concerned with development of an environment for integration and collaboration of industrial partners, has been used as a basis for the research results. Additionally, dynamics of changes in a domain data model and their consequences have been analyzed on a couple of typical use …

Organizational Behavior and Human Resource ManagementKnowledge managementbusiness.industryComputer sciencecomputer.internet_protocolInformation technologyOntology (information science)EducationTechnical supportAllianceData exchangeUse casebusinessSemantic WebcomputerXMLThe Learning Organization
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iCanCope With Pain: Cultural Adaptation and Usability Testing of a Self-Management App for Adolescents With Persistent Pain in Norway.

2019

Background: Persistent or chronic pain is a common health problem among adolescents. Thus, it is important that they receive evidence-based strategies for symptom management. iCanCope with Pain is a mobile phone app designed to help adolescents cope with chronic pain. The app comprises 5 evidence- and theory-based features: (I) symptom trackers for pain, sleep, mood, physical function, and energy; (II) goal setting to improve pain and function; (III) a coping toolbox of pain self-management strategies; (IV) social support; and (V) age-appropriate pain education. The iCanCope with Pain app is based on theory, identified health care needs, and current best practices for pain self-management. …

Original Paperself-managementSelf-managementtranslatingDescriptive statisticsbusiness.industrySystem usability scaleApplied psychologyChronic painVDP::Medisinske Fag: 700::Klinisk medisinske fag: 750UsabilityhealthGeneral Medicinemedicine.diseaseUser experience designadolescentmobile appmedicineVDP::Medisinske Fag: 700PsychologybusinessThink aloud protocolchronic painGoal settingJMIR research protocols
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Efficacy of swm appliance in the expression of first-, second- and third-order information in Class I and Class II

2019

Background To assess the efficacy of a multibracket appliance-Straight-wire Mirabella (SWM) prescription-in terms of achieving the ideal first-, second- and third-order values proposed by Andrews. Material and methods A total sample of 46 Caucasian subjects was divided into two groups: 23 with class I malocclusion (Group 1), and 23 with class II malocclusion (Group 2). The treatment protocol involved fixed multibracket appliances-SWM prescription-for both groups, with the addition of class II elastics for Group 2. Values for ΔU1-PP, ΔIMPA, in-out, tip and torque were measured on digital scans, and the results obtained were compared with the ideal values proposed by Andrews. Results Statisti…

OrthodonticsMolarClass (set theory)Treatment protocolClass II malocclusionsCase ReportOrthodonticsClass I malocclusions Class II malocclusions Prescription efficacy Straight wire fixed appliancesClass i malocclusion:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]medicine.diseaseNOClass I malocclusionsUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICASmedicineStraight wire fixed appliancesMaxillary central incisorMalocclusionGeneral DentistryPrescription efficacyMathematicsJournal of Clinical and Experimental Dentistry
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The retention characteristics of Hawley and vacuum-formed retainers with different retention protocols

2018

Background This study aimed to compare the effectiveness of two different protocols of wearing vacuum-formed retainers (VFRs) with the standard protocol of wearing Hawley retainer in maintaining the results of orthodontic treatment. Material and Methods This single-blind randomized clinical trial consisted of 90 patients who finished orthodontic treatment at the Department of Orthodontics of Mashhad Dental School, and required removable retainers. The participants were randomly divided into 3 groups and received the following treatments. Group 1: Hawley retainers (4 months full-time and then night-only); group 2: VFR_4M (4 months full-time and then night-only); group 3: VFR_1W (1 week full-…

OrthodonticsWeb of sciencebusiness.industryResearchOrthodontics030206 dentistry:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]law.invention03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinemedicine.anatomical_structureIncisorRandomized controlled triallawUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICASArch lengthmedicineStandard protocol030212 general & internal medicinebusinessGeneral DentistryRetainerJournal of Clinical and Experimental Dentistry
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PREVENTION OF THE DRUG-RELATED OSTEONECROSIS OF THE JAW (ONJ): PRELIMINARY DATA OF THE PROMaF PROTOCOL

2018

PREVENTION DRUG-RELATED OSTEONECROSIS OF THE JAW PROMaF PROTOCOL
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The evaluation of dual-task conditions on static postural control in the older adults: a systematic review and meta-analysis protocol

2019

Abstract Background In postural stability evaluation, the dual-task concept is often adopted in order to create a more challenging situation. The dual-task consists of performing simultaneously two tasks, a primary static or dynamic motor task and an additional secondary cognitive task. Usually, a multitask condition leads to a reduction in the postural control performance, especially in older adults. Considering the wide spectrum of secondary task conditions existing in scientific literature, the present manuscript aims to write a peer-reviewed protocol that will be used in a systematic review and meta-analysis performed to identify the effects of different secondary tasks conditions in a …

PRISMA-P protocolApplied psychologyPopulationScopuslcsh:MedicineMedicine (miscellaneous)Poison controlScientific literatureTask (project management)03 medical and health sciencesCognition0302 clinical medicineTask Performance and AnalysisProtocolHumansMedicinePRISMA-P030212 general & internal medicineeducationAgedProtocol (science)education.field_of_studybusiness.industry030503 health policy & servicesReview protocollcsh:RMiddle AgedMultiple taskSystematic reviewPostural balanceMeta-analysisAged; Multiple task; PRISMA-P protocol; Postural balance; Review protocol0305 other medical sciencebusinessSystematic Reviews
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Imaging standardisation in metastatic colorectal cancer: a joint EORTC-ESOI-ESGAR expert consensus recommendation

2022

Background: Treatment monitoring in metastatic colorectal cancer (mCRC) relies on imaging to evaluate the tumor burden. Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) provide a framework on reporting and interpretation of imaging findings yet offer no guidance on a standardized imaging protocol tailored to mCRC patients. Imaging protocol heterogeneity remains a challenge for the reproducibility of conventional imaging endpoints and is an obstacle for research on novel imaging endpoints. Patients and methods: Acknowledging the recently highlighted potential of radiomics and artificial intelligence (AI) tools as decision support for patient care in mCRC, a multidisciplinary, internatio…

PROTOCOLCancer ResearchPositron emission tomographyArtificial intelligenceConsensusBEVACIZUMABMedizinImagingCancer -- ImagingHumansCRITERIAColon (Anatomy) -- Cancer -- TomographyComputed tomographyScience & TechnologyRadiomicsRectal NeoplasmsAbdomen -- Radiography -- Case studiesColon (Anatomy) -- Cancer -- TreatmentReproducibility of ResultsAbdomen -- Radiography -- StandardsOPEN-LABELColorectal cancerArtificial intelligence Standardisation Colorectal cancer Computed tomography Imaging Positron emission tomography RadiomicsOncologyColonic NeoplasmsSURVIVALStandardisationLife Sciences & Biomedicine
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