Search results for "Protocol"

showing 10 items of 1808 documents

Questionning and reading goals: information seeking questions asked on scientific texts read under different task conditions

2013

Background: A number of studies report that few questions are asked in classrooms and that many of them are shallow questions. Aims: This study investigates the way in which reading goals determine questioning on scientific texts. Reading goals were manipulated through two different tasks: reading for understanding versus reading to solve a problem. Sample: A total of 183 university students. Methods: In the first and third questioning experiments the participants read two short texts. Students in one condition were instructed to understand the texts, while in the alternative condition they had to read texts to solve a problem. Students were instructed to write down any questions they might…

AdultMaleConcept FormationSciencemedia_common.quotation_subjectInformation Seeking BehaviorProtocol analysisEducationTask (project management)ThinkingYoung AdultReading (process)Task Performance and AnalysisDevelopmental and Educational PsychologyHumansStudentsAssociation (psychology)Problem Solvingmedia_commonGoal orientationInformation seekingCiència EnsenyamentComprehensionReadingSpainMental representationFemaleComprehensionPsychologyGoalsCognitive psychology
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Evaluation of satisfaction among relatives of mentally disabled patients who were users of a dental care protocol under general anaesthesia.

2010

Objectives: In the field of action of disease associated with dependence the Third Health Plan of Castilla y Leon aims specifically at promoting the adjustment of health assistance to the needs of disabled people, according to their situation. Our objectives were: General: To know the satisfaction level among relatives or caregivers of people who were treated according to a protocol of dental care for mentally disabled people. Specific: To know if satisfaction is related to any sociodemographic characteristics of patients or to their pathology. Study design: Cross-sectional study by telephone survey, set in the Primary Health Area of Salamanca. The target population includes relatives or ca…

AdultMaleCross-sectional studyPersons with Mental DisabilitiesMentally Disabled PersonsDiseaseAnesthesia GeneralPatient satisfactionNursingClinical ProtocolsSurveys and QuestionnairesHealth careMedicineHumansGeneral anaesthesiaFamilyGeneral DentistryService (business)business.industryDental Care for DisabledDental Care for Disabled:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]Cross-Sectional StudiesOtorhinolaryngologyCaregiversPatient SatisfactionUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICASSurgeryFemaleResearch-ArticleOdontostomatology for the Disabled or Special PatientsbusinessMedicina oral, patologia oral y cirugia bucal
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Weekly Dose-Dense Cisplatin-Epirubicin-Paclitaxel Administration with Granulocyte Colony-Stimulating Factor Support Does Not Substantially Improve Pr…

2004

Purpose: The present study was aimed at defining the antitumor activity of the cisplatin-epirubicin-paclitaxel (PET) weekly administration with granulocyte colony-stimulating factor (G-CSF) support in chemonaive small-cell lung cancer patients with extensive disease (ED-SCLC). Methods: Chemonaive ED-SCLC patients received cisplatin 30 mg/sqm, epirubicin 50 mg/sqm and paclitaxel 120 mg/sqm, weekly, with G-CSF (5 μg/kg from day 3 to 5) support, for a maximum of 12 weeks. Results: Thirty-nine patients were treated, for a total of 354 cycles delivered. Eight complete (21%), and 22 partial responses (56%) were recorded, giving a 77% (95% Cl = 61-89%) objective response rate (ORR). After 14 (rang…

AdultMaleLung NeoplasmsPaclitaxelMiddle AgedPrognosisSmall-cell lung cancer Weekly chemotherapy Paclitaxel Epirubicin CisplatinSurvival AnalysisDrug Administration ScheduleTreatment OutcomeAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsGranulocyte Colony-Stimulating FactorHumansFemaleCarcinoma Small CellCisplatinInfusions IntravenousAgedEpirubicin
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Intravenous injection of bortezomib, melphalan and dexamethasone in refractory and relapsed multiple myeloma

2013

Abstract Background A combination of bortezomib (1.3 mg/m2), melphalan (5 mg/m2), and dexamethasone (40 mg) (BMD), with all three drugs given as a contemporary intravenous administration, was retrospectively evaluated. Patients and methods Fifty previously treated (median 2 previous lines) patients with myeloma (33 relapsed and 17 refractory) were assessed. The first 19 patients were treated with a twice-a-week (days 1, 4, 8, 11, ‘base’ schedule) administration while, in the remaining 31 patients, the three drugs were administered once a week (days 1, 8, 15, 22, ‘weekly’ schedule). Results Side-effects were predictable and manageable, with prominent haematological toxicity, and a better tox…

AdultMaleMelphalanmedicine.medical_specialtyDrug-Related Side Effects and Adverse ReactionsSalvage therapyGastroenterologyDexamethasoneDisease-Free SurvivalDrug Administration ScheduleBortezomibRefractoryRecurrenceInternal medicineAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsmedicineHumansProgression-free survivalMelphalanMultiple myelomaDexamethasoneAgedRetrospective StudiesAged 80 and overBortezomibbusiness.industryHematologyMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseBoronic AcidsRegimenTreatment OutcomeOncologyPyrazinesInjections IntravenousFemaleMultiple MyelomabusinessFollow-Up Studiesmedicine.drug
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Gemcitabine plus metronomic 5-fluorouracil or capecitabine as a second-/third-line chemotherapy in advanced adrenocortical carcinoma: a multicenter p…

2010

Adrenocortical carcinoma (ACC) is a rare neoplasm characterized by poor prognosis. First-line systemic treatments in advanced disease include mitotane, either alone or in combination with chemotherapy. Studies evaluating second-line therapy options have obtained disappointing results. This trial assessed the activity and toxicity of gemcitabine plus metronomic fluoropyrimidines in heavily pretreated advanced ACC patients. From 1998 to 2008, 28 patients with advanced ACC progressing after mitotane plus one or two systemic chemotherapy lines were enrolled. They received a combination of i.v. gemcitabine (800 mg/m2, on days 1 and 8, every 21 days) and i.v. 5-fluorouracil protracted infusion (2…

AdultMaleMucositisOncologyAntimetabolites AntineoplasticCancer Researchmedicine.medical_specialtyAdrenocortical carcinomaSettore MED/06 - Oncologia MedicaEndocrinology Diabetes and Metabolismmedicine.medical_treatmentPhases of clinical researchDeoxycytidineGastroenterologyDrug Administration ScheduleCapecitabineEndocrinologyInternal medicineAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsmedicineMucositisHumansMitotaneCapecitabineAgedChemotherapybusiness.industryLeukopeniaMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseThrombocytopeniaGemcitabineAdrenal Cortex NeoplasmsGemcitabineRegimenTreatment OutcomeOncologyFluorouracilDisease ProgressionFemaleFluorouracilbusinessmedicine.drug
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[Conservative treatment of locally advanced bladder carcinoma: neoadjuvant chemotherapy, TUR and radiotherapy. Results in 40 patients]

1998

to assess the results of bladder preservation in infiltrating bladder cancer. The potential for neoadjuvant chemotherapy followed by extensive TUR and radiotherapy was investigated in 40 patients with T2-T4a G2-G3 bladder carcinoma.from 1983 to 1995, 40 patients were submitted to bladder-sparing treatment consisting of neoadjuvant chemotherapy, extensive, TUR and radiotherapy. Most patients had T3G3 cancer. Cystectomy was not performed due to patient" choice in 29 cases (72.5%), for severe pulmonary or cardiovascular disease in disease in 9 patients (22.5) and age over 80 in 2 (5%) patients. A deep TUR-biopsy was performed before and after chemotherapy and an extensive TUR was repeated at t…

AdultMaleNeoplasm ResidualBiopsyCystectomyVinblastineAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsPreoperative CareHumansNeoplasm InvasivenessNeoplasm MetastasisAgedAged 80 and overNeoplasm InvasiveneAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolRemission InductionMiddle AgedNeoplasm MetastasiMethotrexateUrinary Bladder NeoplasmsChemotherapy AdjuvantEvaluation Studies as TopicUrinary Bladder NeoplasmFemaleRadiotherapy AdjuvantCisplatinNeoplasm Recurrence LocalHuman
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High anti-lymphoma activity of bendamustine/mitoxantrone/rituximab in rituximab pretreated relapsed or refractory indolent lymphomas and mantle cell …

2007

On the basis of a preceding phase I study, the current trial explored bendamustine in combination with mitoxantrone and rituximab (BMR) in patients with stage III/IV relapsed or refractory indolent lymphomas and mantle cell lymphoma (MCL) with or without prior rituximab containing chemo-immunotherapy (R-chemo) treatment. Therapy consisted of bendamustine 90 mg/m(2) days 1 + 2, mitoxantrone 10 mg/m(2) day 1, rituximab 375 mg/m(2) day 8. Treatment was repeated on day 29 for a total of four cycles. Between 3 April and 04 July, 57 patients were recruited from 24 participating institutions, 39% of whom had received prior R-chemo therapy. Median age was 66 years (40 - 83). Lymphoma subtypes were …

AdultMaleOncologyBendamustineCancer Researchmedicine.medical_specialtyPathologyPhases of clinical researchLymphoma Mantle-CellAntibodies Monoclonal Murine-DerivedInternal medicineAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsmedicineBendamustine HydrochlorideHumansLymphoma FollicularSurvival analysisAgedAged 80 and overSalvage TherapyMitoxantronebusiness.industryLymphoma Non-HodgkinRemission InductionAntibodies MonoclonalHematologyMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseSurvival AnalysisLymphomaClinical trialTreatment OutcomeOncologyNitrogen Mustard CompoundsMonoclonalFemaleRituximabMitoxantroneRituximabbusinessmedicine.drugLeukemia & Lymphoma
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Phase II Study of Bevacizumab in Combination with Trastuzumab and Capecitabine as First-Line Treatment for HER-2-positive Locally Recurrent or Metast…

2012

Abstract We report the first results from a phase II, open-label study designed to evaluate the efficacy and safety of bevacizumab in combination with trastuzumab and capecitabine as first-line therapy for human epidermal growth factor receptor (HER)-2-positive locally recurrent (LR) or metastatic breast cancer (MBC). Patients were aged ≥18 years with confirmed breast adenocarcinoma, measurable LR/MBC and documented HER-2-positive disease. Patients received bevacizumab (15 mg/kg on day 1) plus trastuzumab (8 mg/kg on day 1 of cycle 1, 6 mg/kg on day 1 of each subsequent cycle) plus capecitabine (1,000 mg/m2 twice daily, days 1–14) every 3 weeks until disease progression, unacceptable toxici…

AdultMaleOncologyCancer Researchmedicine.medical_specialtyBevacizumabReceptor ErbB-2HER-2-positivePhases of clinical researchBreast NeoplasmsAntibodies Monoclonal HumanizedDeoxycytidineDisease-Free SurvivalBreast Neoplasms MaleCapecitabineAcademia-Pharma IntersectTrastuzumabInternal medicineAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsmedicineClinical endpointHumansNeoplasm MetastasisAdverse effectskin and connective tissue diseasesCapecitabineAgedAged 80 and overbusiness.industryFirst-lineMiddle AgedTrastuzumabmedicine.diseaseMetastatic breast cancerMetastatic breast cancerBevacizumabOncologyFluorouracilFemaleFluorouracilNeoplasm Recurrence Localbusinessmedicine.drug
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Biweekly cetuximab and irinotecan in advanced colorectal cancer patients progressing after at least one previous line of chemotherapy: results of a p…

2008

This is a phase II institutional exploratory trial of biweekly irinotecan and cetuximab administration regimen in metastatic colorectal cancer patients progressing to at least one previous chemotherapy line. A total of 40 patients were treated between November 2005 and November 2007 with irinotecan 180 mg m−2 and cetuximab 500 mg m−2 q2w (every 2 weeks), in every 21-day cycles, until unacceptable toxicity or progressive disease. An overall response rate of 22.5% was obtained (two complete and seven partial responses). The disease control rate was 60%. The time to progression was 3.4 months and the overall survival was 8 months. The toxicity compared very favourably to weekly cetuximab combi…

AdultMaleOncologyCancer Researchmedicine.medical_specialtyColorectal cancermedicine.medical_treatmentCetuximabAntibodies Monoclonal HumanizedIrinotecanDrug Administration ScheduleInternal medicineAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsClinical StudiesmedicineHumansProspective StudiesNeoplasm MetastasisAdverse effectAgedChemotherapyCetuximabbusiness.industrymetastatic colorectal cancerbiweekly scheduleAntibodies MonoclonalMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseSurgeryClinical trialIrinotecanRegimenOncologyCamptothecinFemaleColorectal NeoplasmsbusinessProgressive diseasemedicine.drugBritish Journal of Cancer
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Safety and efficacy of outpatient treatment with CPT-11 plus bolus folinic acid/5-fluorouracil as first-line chemotherapy for metastatic colorectal c…

2003

The combination of irinotecan (CPT-11), bolus 5-fluorouracil (5-FU) and folinic acid (FA) (Saltz regimen) has recently been questioned as first-line chemotherapy for metastatic colorectal cancer after high early death rates due to gastrointestinal and thromboembolic events were reported in two US trials. Therefore, we carefully evaluated the safety and efficacy of this regimen, with high value placed on the management of delayed diarrhea. Forty-six patients with metastatic colorectal cancer received this first-line treatment in nine German outpatient clinics. Dose reductions were mandatory from the first cycle in case of toxicity grade2. Chemotherapy was administered only to diarrhea-free p…

AdultMaleOncologyCancer Researchmedicine.medical_specialtyColorectal cancermedicine.medical_treatmentLeucovorinEarly deathIrinotecanFolinic acidBolus (medicine)Internal medicineAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsAmbulatory CaremedicineHumansPharmacology (medical)Prospective StudiesAgedPharmacologyChemotherapybusiness.industryLiver NeoplasmsMiddle Agedmedicine.diseasedigestive system diseasesSurgerySurvival RateIrinotecanOncologyFluorouracilCamptothecinFemaleFluorouracilFirst line chemotherapyColorectal Neoplasmsbusinessmedicine.drugAnti-Cancer Drugs
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