Search results for "Protozoa"

showing 2 items of 222 documents

Black Queen Evolution and Trophic Interactions Determine Plasmid Survival after the Disruption of the Conjugation Network

2018

Bacterial antibiotic resistance is often a part of mobile genetic elements that move from one bacterium to another. By interfering with the horizontal movement and the maintenance of these elements, it is possible to remove the resistance from the population. Here, we show that a so-called plasmid-dependent bacteriophage causes the initially resistant bacterial population to become susceptible to antibiotics. However, this effect is efficiently countered when the system also contains a predator that feeds on bacteria. Moreover, when the environment contains antibiotics, the survival of resistance is dependent on the resistance mechanism. When bacteria can help their contemporaries to degrad…

trophic levelsantibiotic resistanceevoluutiospreadEcological and Evolutionary Sciencedependent phagesEditor's PickMicrobiologyQR1-502saalistusbakteeritstrainsplasmiditprotozoacoevolutionpredationhorisontaalinen geeninsiirtobacteria1183 Plant biology microbiology virologyBlack Queen evolutionResearch Articleantibioottiresistenssiconjugation
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Structural Composition of Protozooplankton Communities in Relation to Environmental Factors in Shallow Lakes and Reservoirs of Rīga, Latvia

2015

Abstract Protozooplankton are dominant grazers of phytoplankton and an important component of the microbial food web, as a link between pico and nanoplankton to higher trophic levels. Their fast growing rate, relative abundance, biomass and diversity are used as indicators of organic and toxic pollution. The impact of urbanisation on ecosystems and their sustainability and biodiversity have recently been much studied. We studied the protozooplankton ciliate communities during the vegetation period from April to October in two small lakes (Bābelītis, Gaiļezers) and two reservoirs (Bolderāja, Saurieši). The largest peak of biomass (15.7 × 102 mg/l) was found in Gaiļezers Lake in August and of…

urban ecologyciliated protozoaMultidisciplinaryRelation (database)General interestEcologyScienceStructural compositionplanktonQshallow lakestructural compositionProceedings of the Latvian Academy of Sciences. Section B. Natural, Exact, and Applied Sciences.
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