Search results for "Prussia"
showing 10 items of 68 documents
Prussian Blue Analogues of Reduced Dimensionality
2012
Abstract: Mixed-valence polycyanides (Prussian Blue analogues) possess a rich palette of properties spanning from room-temperature ferromagnetism to zero thermal expansion, which can be tuned by chemical modifications or the application of external stimuli (temperature, pressure, light irradiation). While molecule-based materials can combine physical and chemical properties associated with molecular-scale building blocks, their successful integration into real devices depends primarily on higher-order properties such as crystal size, shape, morphology, and organization. Herein a study of a new reduced-dimensionality system based on Prussian Blue analogues (PBAs) is presented. The system is …
Toržestva pri berlinskom dvore v doneseniâh sekretarâ anglijskogo posla Filippa Plantamura
2020
Celebrations were an important element in the functioning of royal and princely courts in Europe in the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries. They added splendor to the residences in which they were held and demonstrated the status of rulers: well-directed festivities spoke of their organisers’ political status. Such events not only took place in the closed courtyards of palaces, but also in the open air, which guaranteed a larger audience and made it possible to invite the media. Such events were also observed by foreign diplomats, who described them in their reports. This type of information can be found in the correspondence of Philip Plantamour, secretary of the English Ambassador Georg…
An Electronic Perspective On The Electrochemical Changeover In Prussian Blue-Like Materials
2009
Derivative voltabsometric scans together with previous electrogravimetric results allow to distinguish between the different electrochemical processes due to Fe-sites located into the Prussian Blue crystalline framework and other located next to ferrocyanide vacancies. The potassium, proton and hydrated proton counterions involved in these reactions are correlated to changes in near-UV/VIS/near-IR spectra. Potassium counter-ions show two different sites for insertion: one located into the crystalline framework and the other into ferrocyanide vacancies. From the monitoring of electroactive Fe-sites, it is possible to assume that the reduction of all Fe-sites located next to ferrocyanide vaca…
The design of magneto-plasmonic nanostructures formed by magnetic Prussian Blue-type nanocrystals decorated with Au nanoparticles.
2021
Abstract: We have developed a general protocol for the preparation of hybrid nanostructures formed by nanoparticles (NPs) of molecule-based magnets based on Prussian Blue Analogues (PBAs) decorated with plasmonic Au NPs of different shapes. By adjusting the pH, Au NPs can be attached preferentially along the edges of the PBA or randomly on the surface. The protocol allows tuning the plasmonic properties of the hybrids in the whole visible spectrum.
Quantification of electrochromic kinetics by analysis of RGB digital video images
2018
A new, rapid, and practical procedure to obtain quantitative kinetic information of electrochromic materials is proposed. When the transition between two colors on a colored electrode surface is monitorized by digital video, the analysis of pixel color intensity (I) in sequential RGB digital images allows us to precise the half-life time (t1/2) of the color change since a maximum value of the standard deviation of the pixel intensity (σ(I)) is reached. We simulated and analyzed the evolution of standard deviation during an electrochromic transition in different circumstances (kinetic and diffusion control). As an example of application, electrochromic transitions of a thin film model, the P…
Estimation of individual Gibbs energies of cation transfer employing the insertion electrochemistry of solid Prussian blue
2011
Abstract A novel method to determine the Gibbs energy of cation transfer between two miscible solvents is described. This method uses electrochemical data for the reversible cation-assisted solid-state reduction of Prussian blue using ferrocene as internal potential standard. Voltammetric data can be used for a direct measurement of the Gibbs energy of ion transfer from one solvent to another using midpeak potentials in solutions of suitable salts in each one of the solvents separately or mixtures of the solvents. Excess Gibbs energies of solvation in solvent mixtures can also be directly estimated. Gibbs energies of cation transfer of Li+, Na+ and K+ ions from water to MeOH, MeCN and DMSO …
Kursenieku etniskā kopiena XIX gadsimta beigās – XX gadsimta pirmajā pusē: skaits, izvietojums, vēstures procesi
2013
Elektroniskā versija nesatur pielikumus
Usefulness of F(dm/dQ) Function for Elucidating the Ions Role in PB Films
2007
The conversion process of "insoluble" prussian blue (PB) films into the "soluble" structure has been followed by the simultaneous measurement of current and mass changes during voltammetric experiments and focusing on the possibilities of the use of the instantaneous mass/electrical charge ratio at each potential. A similar procedure was used for the analysis of the mechanism of reduction of PB films to the Everitt's salt form and to follow the partial dissolution of iron species during the oxidation to the prussian yellow form. The possibility of covering PB films by Nafion membranes, which make difficult the transport of anions through it, allows us to discern the role of anions in the so…
Identification of electroactive sites in Prussian Yellow films
2013
Abstract Prussian Blue films were electrogenerated on the surface of the transparent ITO electrodes. The electrochemical oxidation to the Prussian Yellow form was investigated by means of in situ voltammetry and vis–NIR spectroscopic techniques. Changes of the whole spectra between 400 and 950 nm were analyzed and three characteristic wavelengths were selected to in situ follow the electrochemical changes of the films. Voltammetric peaks and absorbance derivative curves at these three wavelengths were deconvoluted and were interpreted such as the overlapping of different electrochemical processes. The correlation between these overlapped processes has allowed proposing three different elect…
Ionic and Free Solvent Motion in Poly(azure A) Studied by ac-Electrogravimetry
2011
International audience; This work is focused on the mechanistic aspects of the redox behavior of poly(azure A) taking advantage of the controlled modulation of their oxidation states by ac-electrogravimetry. The originality of this technique is its ability to discriminate between cation and anion involved in the charge compensation process and the accompanying free solvent transfer, directly or indirectly. Two processes were proposed where the faster ionic exchange is considered to be the participation of the anion species acting as counterions whereas the slower one is related to the proton transfer. The proton is implied as reactants for the two electroactive sites identified in the polym…