Search results for "Ptychography"

showing 7 items of 17 documents

All-incoherent dispersion-compensated optical correlator

2007

We report on a simple, spatially incoherent, wavelength-independent imaging system that, in contrast to the conventional case, exhibits a dispersion-compensated point-spread function. Our hybrid (diffractive-refractive) three-lens imaging configuration thus acts as an all-incoherent dispersion-compensated optical irradiance correlator. So the optical arrangement is well adapted to processing color information (both spatially and temporally incoherent) under natural illumination.

PhysicsDiffractionbusiness.industrymedia_common.quotation_subjectIrradiancePhysics::OpticsAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsPtychographyOpticsDispersion (optics)Optical correlatorContrast (vision)businessFresnel diffractionmedia_commonVisible spectrum
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Phase retrieval of a Kolmogorov phase screen from very sparse data using four binary masks

2020

We investigate experimentally the phase retrieval of a Kolmogorov phase screen from very sparse data by modulating its amplitude with four binary masks and compare the retrieved phase screen to the ground truth measured with a surface profiler. Previously, we have shown in simulations that this kind of modulation can be successfully used for the phase retrieval of a Kolmogorov phase screen. After subtracting the ground truth from the retrieved phase screen, the root-mean-square error decreased from 0.14 µm to 0.10 µm. We conclude that a Kolmogorov phase screen can be recovered using simple modulation and very sparse data.

PhysicsGround truthbusiness.industryBinary numberAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsPtychographyAmplitudeOpticsModulationSpatial frequencyElectrical and Electronic EngineeringPhase retrievalbusinessEngineering (miscellaneous)AlgorithmSparse matrixApplied Optics
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Multi-illumination single-holographic-exposure lensless Fresnel (MISHELF) microscopy using 4 channels

2021

MISHELF microscopy is generalized by considering 4 illumination/detection channels while retaining single-shot working principle, twin image mitigation and noise averaging. Proof of principle validation is included considering a resolution test target.

Physicsbusiness.industryNoise reductionResolution (electron density)ComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISIONHolographyNoise (electronics)Ptychographylaw.inventionOpticslawMicroscopyImage sensorbusinessFresnel diffractionImaging and Applied Optics 2019 (COSI, IS, MATH, pcAOP)
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Holographically aided iterative phase retrieval

2012

Fourier transform holography (FTH) is a noise-resistant imaging technique which allows for nanometer spatial resolution x-ray imaging, where the inclusion of a small reference scattering object provides the otherwise missing phase information. With FTH, one normally requires a considerable distance between the sample and the reference to ensure spatial separation of the reconstruction and its autocorrelation. We demonstrate however that this requirement can be omitted at the small cost of iteratively separating the reconstruction and autocorrelation. In doing so, the photon efficiency of FTH can be increased due to a smaller illumination area, and we show how the presence of the reference p…

Physicsbusiness.industryPhase (waves)HolographyIterative reconstructionAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsPtychographylaw.inventionsymbols.namesakeOpticsFourier transformlawsymbolsbusinessPhase retrievalImage resolutionDigital holographyOptics Express
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All-diffractive achromatic Fourier-transform setup

2009

An achromatic Fourier transformation under broadband converging spherical-wave illumination is optically achieved by use of only two on-axis blazed zone plates. The novel optical configuration provides the achromatic Fraunhofer diffraction pattern of an arbitrary input signal with adjustable magnification. Further analysis of the system permits us to obtain a simple analytical expression to evaluate both the longitudinal and the transversal residual chromatic aberration, resulting in a compact achromatic Fourier transformer with low chromatic errors, even for a wide spectral content of the point source.

Physicsbusiness.industryPoint sourcePhysics::OpticsMagnificationAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsPtychographylaw.inventionsymbols.namesakeOpticsFourier transformAchromatic lenslawBroadbandChromatic aberrationsymbolsPhysics::Accelerator PhysicsChromatic scalebusinessOptics Letters
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Tailoring the axial shape of the point spread function using the Toraldo concept

2002

A novel procedure for shaping the axial component of the point spread function of nonparaxial focusing systems by use of phase-only pupil filters is presented. The procedure is based on the Toraldo technique for tailoring focused fields. The resulting pupil filters consist of a number of concentric annular zones with constant real transmittance. The number of zones and their widths can be adapted according to the shape requirements. Our method is applied to design filters that produce axial superresolution in confocal scanning systems.

Point spread functionPhysicsbusiness.industryConcentricSuperresolutionAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsPtychographysymbols.namesakeFourier transformOpticsTransmittancesymbolsConstant (mathematics)businessRefractive indexOptics Express
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Model Eye Incorporating a Manually Tunable Polymer Lens and Microfluidics Chamber for Simulation of Vitreous Floaters

2016

a model eye incorporating a manually tunable lens and microfluidics chamber for simulation of vitreous floaters has been described. Aberrations correspond to average values in population and diffraction effects could be observed.

chemistry.chemical_classificationDiffractioneducation.field_of_studyMaterials sciencegenetic structuresbusiness.industryMicrofluidicsPopulationAqueous humorPolymereye diseasesPtychographyVitreous Floater030218 nuclear medicine & medical imaginglaw.inventionLens (optics)03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineOpticschemistrylaw030221 ophthalmology & optometrysense organsbusinesseducationImaging and Applied Optics 2016
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