Search results for "Pulping"

showing 2 items of 22 documents

Combustion behavior of black liquors : droplet swelling and influence of liquor composition

2017

The combustion of black liquor (BL) in a recovery boiler is a central process in a kraft pulp mill for recovering the cooking chemicals and for producing heat and power. This work explored the most important combustion behavior of BL, the swelling of in-flight droplets, from the viewpoint of liquor composition. It also studied the combustion behavior of BL droplets obtained from two biorefining subprocesses (carbonation and hot-water pretreatment, HWP) and sulfur-free pulping alternatives (soda-anthraquinone (AQ) and oxygen-alkali pulping). The formation of a plastic state essential for the swelling of BL droplet was found to result from the melting of an array of carbohydrate-derived aliph…

palaminenkarboksyylihapotaliphatic carboxylic acidsplastisuustechnology industry and agriculturefood and beveragesligninligniiniblack liquormustalipeäkuivatislauspyrolysisrecovery boilercomplex mixturespolttokraft pulpingswellingmassanvalmistustalteenottoplastic statecombustion behavior
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Effects of integrating a bioethanol production process to a kraft pulp mill

2010

Abstract The integration of an ethanol production process based on prehydrolysis of softwood chips to a kraft pulp mill is discussed. A simulation model of this biorefinery has been created with WinGEMS simulation software to calculate the mass and energy balances of the biorefinery and to examine the effects of the integration on the operation of the pulp mill. Integrating the prehydrolysis process to the modeled pulp mill producing 1000 Adt/day of pine pulp would increase the wood consumption by 16%. With the increased wood consumption, 40 t/day of ethanol could be produced, and the excess power production could be increased by 460 MWh/day. The integration of the ethanol production proces…

stomatognathic systemKraft processBiofuelSoda pulpingtechnology industry and agriculturefood and beveragesEnvironmental scienceMillGeneral Materials ScienceForestryPulp and paper industrycomplex mixturesKraft paperNordic Pulp & Paper Research Journal
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