Search results for "Pumping"

showing 10 items of 198 documents

Double-pulse single-beam grazing-incidence pumping

2011

The paper reports on the optimization of a table-top nickel-like molybdenum transient collisionally excited soft x-ray laser (SXRL) at 18.9 nm, performed by double-pulse single beam grazing incidence pumping (DGRIP) [1]. This scheme allows for the first time the full control of the pump laser parameters including the pre-pulse duration, optimally generating the SXRL amplifier under grazing incidence. The single beam geometry of collinear double-pulse propagation guarantees the ideal overlap of the pre- and main pulse from shot to shot, resulting in a more efficient, highly stable SXRL output. SXRL energies up to 2.2 µJ are obtained with a total pump energy less than 1 J for several hours at…

Materials sciencebusiness.industryAmplifierPulse durationLaser pumpingLaserlaw.inventionPulse (physics)OpticslawExcited stateTransient (oscillation)businessEnergy (signal processing)
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50 mJ/30 ns FTIR Q-switched diode-pumped Er:Yb:glass 1.54 μm laser

2001

Abstract 50 mJ Q-switched output at 30 ns pulse duration was demonstrated with a transversely diode-pumped bulk Er 3+ :Yb 3+ :glass 1.54 μm laser system of uncomplicated and compact design, using a piezoelectrically driven FTIR shutter. In long-pulse operation, 360 mJ output was obtained for 2.65 J incident optical pump energy. Maximum optical slope efficiencies of 20.5% and 5.4% were measured in long-pulse and Q-switched operation, respectively. Optimum Q-switch timing was studied taking into account the Yb 3+ →Er 3+ energy transfer process and was correlated with free-running delay parameters.

Materials sciencebusiness.industryFar-infrared laserPulse durationLaserQ-switchingAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsPhosphate glasslaw.inventionOptical pumpingOpticslawShutterElectrical and Electronic EngineeringPhysical and Theoretical ChemistrybusinessDiodeOptics Communications
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Efficient pulsed 946-nm laser emission from Nd:YAG pumped by a titanium-doped sapphire laser

2008

Efficient pulsed room-temperature laser emission at 946 nm is obtained from a Nd:YAG rod pumped by a Ti-doped sapphire laser in the free-running mode. Three bonded YAG rods of 3-mm diameter with different Nd concentrations and active lengths were tested. A maximum output energy of 83.5 mJ at 3 Hz was obtained with a slope efficiency of 32.3% in an end-pumping configuration.

Materials sciencebusiness.industryMaterials Science (miscellaneous)Far-infrared laserSlope efficiencyTi:sapphire laserLaser pumpingLaserQ-switchingIndustrial and Manufacturing Engineeringlaw.inventionX-ray laserOpticslawDiode-pumped solid-state laserOptoelectronicsBusiness and International ManagementbusinessApplied Optics
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Very low instability threshold in a three-level laser model with incoherent optical pumping

1997

Abstract The stability properties of a laser model based on a closed three-level atomic scheme with incoherent optical pumping are studied. Unexpectedly, the instability threshold can be very low approaching the lasing threshold for large unsaturated gain values.

Materials sciencebusiness.industryPhysics::OpticsLaserStability (probability)InstabilityAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsThree levelElectronic Optical and Magnetic Materialslaw.inventionOptical pumpingOpticslawOptoelectronicsElectrical and Electronic EngineeringPhysical and Theoretical ChemistrybusinessLasing thresholdOptics Communications
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Space-time features of THz emission from optical rectification in sub-wavelength areas

2011

We present our investigation on the THz space-time emission characteristic induced by the non-paraxial generation regime in highly localized THz generation via optical rectification on sub-wavelength areas.

Materials sciencebusiness.industryTerahertz radiationPhysics::OpticsNonlinear opticsTeraHertz science and deviceSettore ING-INF/01 - ElettronicaTerahertz spectroscopy and technologyOptical pumpingOptical rectificationOpticsRectificationMicroscopyOptoelectronicsNear-field scanning optical microscopebusiness
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Laser frequency stabilization by magnetically assisted rotation spectroscopy

2011

Abstract We present a method of Doppler-free laser frequency stabilization based on magnetically assisted rotation spectroscopy (MARS) which combines the Doppler-free velocity-selective optical pumping (VSOP) and magnetic rotation spectroscopy. The stabilization is demonstrated for the atomic rubidium transitions at 780 nm. The proposed method is largely independent of stray magnetic fields and does not require any modulation of the laser frequency. Moreover, the discussed method allows one to choose between locking the laser exactly to the line center, or with a magnetically-controlled shift to an arbitrary frequency detuned by up to several natural linewidths. This feature is useful in ma…

Materials sciencebusiness.industrychemistry.chemical_elementRotationLaserAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsRubidiumMagnetic fieldlaw.inventionOptical pumpingOpticschemistryModulationlawLaser coolingPhysics::Atomic PhysicsElectrical and Electronic EngineeringPhysical and Theoretical ChemistrybusinessSpectroscopyOptics Communications
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On the potential of 914 nm pumping of Nd:YVO4 for laser operation at 1064 nm

2011

1064 nm-Nd :YVO4 lasers were pumped at 808 nm and 914 nm. The comparative study shows that 914 nm-pumping is adapted for cw operation whereas 808 nm-pumping provides higher population inversion interesting for Q-switched operation.

Materials sciencebusiness.industrylawFiber laserTi:sapphire laserOptoelectronicsLaser pumpingbusinessPopulation inversionLaserTunable laserLaser beamslaw.inventionAdvances in Optical Materials
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Surface relief grating recording in azo polymer films

2013

In this work holographic recording of surface relief grating in organic Poly(Disperse Red 1 – methacrylate) thin films was studied. In this compound azo dye is chemically bonded to monomers making mass transport very efficient in the presence of optical field gradient. Sample preparation was performed using different solvents and coating methods. In the obtained samples holographic recording was performed by solid-state diode pump laser with 532 nm wavelength. Polarization grating and surface relief grating formation was studied by diode laser with 660 nm wavelength. Diffraction efficiency's dependence on read-out laser beam polarization state was investigated. The depth of surface relief g…

Materials sciencegenetic structuresHolographic gratingbusiness.industryLaser pumpingGratingLaserDiffraction efficiencylaw.inventionWavelengthUltrasonic gratingOpticslawThin filmbusinessIOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering
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Large enhancement of spin pumping due to the surface bound states in normal metal/superconductor structures

2020

We show that the spin pumping from ferromagnetic insulator into the adjacent metallic spin sink can be strongly stimulated by the superconducting correlations. The key physical mechanism responsible for this effect is the presence of Andreev bound states at the ferromagnetic insulator/superconductor interface. We consider the minimal model when these states appear because of the suppressed pairing constant within the interfacial normal layer. For thin normal layers we obtain a strongly peaked temperature dependence of the Gilbert damping coefficient which has been recently observed in such systems. For thicker normal layers the Gilbert damping monotonically increases down to the temperature…

Materials sciencemagneettiset ominaisuudetsuprajohtavuusFOS: Physical sciencesInsulator (electricity)02 engineering and technology01 natural sciencessuprajohteetMinimal modelMetalSuperconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)0103 physical sciencesBound state010306 general physicsSuperconductivityspintronicsSpin pumpingCondensed matter physicsCondensed Matter - Superconductivitysuperconductivity021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyFerromagnetismPairingvisual_artspin (kvanttimekaniikka)visual_art.visual_art_mediumCondensed Matter::Strongly Correlated Electrons0210 nano-technology
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Nuclear moments of strongly deformed strontium isotopes

1990

Nuclear spins, moments and mean square charge radii of78–100Sr have been obtained by fast ion-beam collinear laserspectroscopy. The experiments performed at ISOLDE have been extended to include99Sr, measured by a non-optical detection scheme with a two-step optical pumping sequence. The results for the strongly deformed isotopes are discussed in the frame of the particle-plus-deformed core model.

Mean squareNuclear and High Energy PhysicsStrontiumSpinsIsotopeChemistrychemistry.chemical_elementCharge (physics)Condensed Matter PhysicsAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsIsotopes of strontiumOptical pumpingCharge radiusPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryAtomic physicsNuclear ExperimentHyperfine Interactions
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