Search results for "Pun"

showing 10 items of 1409 documents

Indicaxanthin inhibits NADPH oxidase (NOX)-1 activation and NF-κB-dependent release of inflammatory mediators and prevents the increase of epithelial…

2014

Dietary redox-active/antioxidant phytochemicals may help control or mitigate the inflammatory response in chronic inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). In the present study, the anti-inflammatory activity of indicaxanthin (Ind), a pigment from the edible fruit of cactus pear (Opuntia ficus-indica, L.), was shown in an IBD model consisting of a human intestinal epithelial cell line (Caco-2 cells) stimulated by IL-1β, a cytokine known to play a major role in the initiation and amplification of inflammatory activity in IBD. The exposure of Caco-2 cells to IL-1β brought about the activation of NADPH oxidase (NOX-1) and the generation of reactive oxygen species (ROS) to activate intracellular signal…

Cell Membrane PermeabilityPyridinesPyridinemedicine.medical_treatmentInterleukin-1betaMedicine (miscellaneous)Nitric Oxide Synthase Type IIIndicaxanthinNADPH OxidaseInflammatory bowel diseaseIntestinal absorptionAntioxidantschemistry.chemical_compoundSettore BIO/10 - BiochimicaInflammation MediatorCaco-2 CellNutrition and DieteticsNADPH oxidasebiologyNF-kappa BNADPH Oxidase 1OpuntiaCell biologyBetaxanthinsCytokineNADPH Oxidase 1EnterocyteAntioxidantmedicine.symptomInflammation MediatorsReactive Oxygen SpecieIndicaxanthinHumanRedox-active phytochemicalInflammationIn vitro modelmedicineHumansIndicaxanthin Betalain pigments Inflammatory bowel disease Redox-active phytochemicalsInterleukin 8Inflammationbusiness.industryInterleukin-6Interleukin-8NADPH OxidasesInflammatory Bowel DiseasesEnzyme ActivationEnterocyteschemistryIntestinal AbsorptionCaco-2Cyclooxygenase 2BetaxanthinFruitImmunologybiology.proteinCaco-2 CellsbusinessReactive Oxygen SpeciesThe British journal of nutrition
researchProduct

Exchange rates expectations and chaotic dynamics: a replication study

2018

Abstract In this paper the author analyzes the behavior of exchange rates expectations for four currencies, by considering a re-calculation and an extension of Resende and Zeidan (Expectations and chaotic dynamics: empirical evidence on exchange rates, Economics Letters, 2008). Considering Lyapunov exponent-based tests results, they are not supportive of chaos in exchange rates expectations, although the so-called 0–1 test strongly supports the chaos hypothesis.

ChaoticSocial SciencesLyapunov exponent01 natural sciencesexchange rates010305 fluids & plasmassymbols.namesakeH0502 economics and business0103 physical sciencesReplication (statistics)ddc:330Statistical physicsC15050207 economicsEmpirical evidenceHB71-74MathematicsC120-1 testdeterministic chaos05 social sciencesDynamics (mechanics)Lyapunov exponentsNonlinear Sciences::Chaotic DynamicsEconomics as a sciencesymbolsGeneral Economics Econometrics and Financeexpectations
researchProduct

Plasmonic Resonant Nanoantennas Induce Changes in the Shape and the Intensity of Infrared Spectra of Phospholipids.

2021

Surface enhanced infrared absorption spectroscopic studies (SEIRAS) as a technique to study biological molecules in extremely low concentrations is greatly evolving. In order to use the technique for identification of the structure and interactions of such biological molecules, it is necessary to identify the effects of the plasmonic electric-field enhancement on the spectral signature. In this study the spectral properties of 1,2-Dipalmitoyl-sn-glycero-3 phosphothioethanol (DPPTE) phospholipid immobilized on gold nanoantennas, specifically designed to enhance the vibrational fingerprints of lipid molecules were studied. An AFM study demonstrates an organization of the DPPTE phospholipid in…

Chemical PhenomenaSpectrophotometry InfraredLipid BilayersPharmaceutical ScienceMetal NanoparticleslipiditMicroscopy Atomic ForcebiomolekyylitkultaArticleAnalytical ChemistryQD241-441nanorakenteetDrug Discoveryddc:530Physical and Theoretical ChemistryDPPTEenhancementPhospholipidsSEIRASnanoantennas; DPPTE; bilayers; SEIRAS; enhancement; AFMPhysicsOrganic ChemistryTemperatureinfrapunaspektroskopiaSurface Plasmon ResonanceNanostructuresnanoantennasChemistry (miscellaneous)Molecular MedicineGoldAFMbilayersMolecules (Basel, Switzerland)
researchProduct

On differences and similarities in the analysis of Lorenz, Chen, and Lu systems

2015

Currently it is being actively discussed the question of the equivalence of various Lorenzlike systems and the possibility of universal consideration of their behavior (Algaba et al., 2013a,b, 2014b,c; Chen, 2013; Chen and Yang, 2013; Leonov, 2013a), in view of the possibility of reduction of such systems to the same form with the help of various transformations. In the present paper the differences and similarities in the analysis of the Lorenz, the Chen and the Lu systems are discussed. It is shown that the Chen and the Lu systems stimulate the development of new methods for the analysis of chaotic systems. Open problems are discussed. peerReviewed

Chen systemLorenz systemLorenz-like systemsLu systemLyapunov exponentChaotic analog of 16th Hilbert problem
researchProduct

Le qualifiche dei dichiaranti:anomalie del modello italiano e spunti comparatistici.

2011

La chiamata in correità è un istituto processuale che si confronta storicamente con un atteggiamento ambivalente, caratterizzato dallo scettiscismo da un lato e dalla fiducia verso il contributo dei dichiarante, dall'altro. Le premesse storiche vengono utilizzate per mettere in luce i nodi più attuali del dibattito interpretativo.

Chiamata in correità - Continuità storica del fenomeno- Interpretazione giurisprudenziale - Spunti comparatistici.Settore IUS/16 - Diritto Processuale Penale
researchProduct

Beliefs in the necessity of corporal punishment of children and public perceptions of child physical abuse as a social problem.

2008

Child abuseAdultMalePunishmentSocial Problemsmedia_common.quotation_subjectVictimologyCulturePoison controlSocial issuesDevelopmental psychologyChild RearingPunishmentSurveys and QuestionnairesDevelopmental and Educational PsychologymedicineHumansChild AbuseParent-Child RelationsSex DistributionChildmedia_commonSocial environmentMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseSocial relationPsychiatry and Mental healthLogistic ModelsAttitudeSocial PerceptionSpainChild PreschoolPediatrics Perinatology and Child HealthFemalePsychologySocial psychologyCorporal punishmentChild abuseneglect
researchProduct

Is It Considered Violence? The Acceptability of Physical Punishment of Children in Europe

2008

This study analyzes correlates of the acceptability of physical punishment of children in Europe. The design was a three-level ordinal logistic regression of 10,812 people nested within 208 localities (cities), nested within 14 countries of the European Union. Results showed that higher levels of acceptability were reported by men, the older, the less educated, and those who perceived that violence against children was less frequent in their own country. At the country level, the existence of laws prohibiting physical punishment of children as well as a lower number of child maltreatment deaths were significantly associated with lower levels of acceptability of physical punishment of childr…

Child abuseChild rearingPunishmentmedia_common.quotation_subjectPoison controlArts and Humanities (miscellaneous)AnthropologyInjury preventionParenting stylesmedia_common.cataloged_instanceOrdered logitEuropean unionSocioeconomicsPsychologySocial Sciences (miscellaneous)Demographymedia_commonJournal of Marriage and Family
researchProduct

Child-rearing and child abuse antecedents of criminality

1999

A number of studies reviewed here show that those who are exposed to negative child-rearing practices varying from punitive and lax parenting to severe punishment and abuse in childhood tend to be antisocial, aggressive and commit violent crimes later in life. Both the record approach (Widom) studying later outcomes among abused children and the retrospective approach (Lewis) studying violent childhood experiences among offenders provide support for the violence breeds violence hypothesis. It appears clear that punishment in child-rearing increases the risk for maladaptive developmental outcomes but that the mechanism explaining the link between negative parenting and later maladjustment is…

Child abusePunishmentChild rearingmedia_common.quotation_subjectVictimologyHuman factors and ergonomicsPoison controlsocial sciencesSuicide preventionPathology and Forensic MedicineDevelopmental psychologyPsychiatry and Mental healthClinical PsychologyInjury preventionPsychologymedia_commonAggression and Violent Behavior
researchProduct

A Metaphor for Identities in Transition through Urbanization and Globalization: Tofu and One Hundred Surnames

2019

The Chinese artist Chen Qiulin has been taking displacement and the resulting unrest in people’s identity as her persistent theme since the early 1990s. Focusing on a series of her works made since 2004 dealing explicitly with tofu and Chinese surnames, this paper examines her exploration of identities in transition in the context of China’s mass urbanization and globalization. By showing the artist’s conceptual evolution, her preference for materials and mediums, and her exhibition strategy, this paper explores two issues. First, it illuminates how the artist has transformed “tofu” and “surname” into a metaphor for the dilemma of identity under the urbanization in China. Second, it discuss…

ChinaCultural identityMetaphormedia_common.quotation_subjectIdentity (social science)Context (language use)diasporacontemporary artDiasporaContemporary artGlobalizationnykytaideta616identiteettiSociologyChinalcsh:History of the artsmedia_commonmuisti (kognitio)urbanisationta6132memory (cognition)AestheticsKiinakaupungistuminenArtikkelitlcsh:NX440-632identity (mental objects)Tahiti
researchProduct

Struktūra un fotofizikālie procesi 0D un 1D InGaN kompozītu materiālos

2014

Šajā disertācijā tiek aprakstīti strukturālās un fotofizikālās MOCVD izaudzēto GaN nanovadu (NV) un InGaN kvantu punktu (KP) īpašības. Abos gadījumos ir parādīts, ka ex-situ RHEED mērījumi ir iespējami un sniedz kvalitatīvu informāciju par struktūru. Kombinācijā ar citām metodēm, pirmkārt, ir parādīts, ka nemetāliskā katalizatora veicinātā GaN NV īpašības, kad sintezēts uz GaN (0001) virsmas, atšķiras no tradicionāli iegūtajiem. Šinī gadījumā katalizators lokalizējas pie nanovadu pamatnes nevis tā galā un augšanas virziens ir atšķirīgs no kristalogrāfiskās c-ass, rezultātā iegūstot semipolārās NV struktūras. Otrkārt, InGaN kvantu punktos ir konstatēt saspiesta kristāliskā režģa struktūra au…

Cietvielu fizikanemetālisks katalizatorsSolid-state physicsnon-metallic catalistGaN nanowiresInGaN quantum dotsFizika materiālzinātne matemātika un statistikaInGaN kvantu punktinano-SIMSGaN nanovadiFizikaex-situ RHEEDFizika astronomija un mehānika
researchProduct