Search results for "Pyridinium"

showing 2 items of 292 documents

Contribution of Molecular Structure to Self-Assembling and Biological Properties of Bifunctional Lipid-Like 4-(

2019

The design of nanoparticle delivery materials possessing biological activities is an attractive strategy for the development of various therapies. In this study, 11 cationic amphiphilic 4-(N-alkylpyridinium)-1,4-dihydropyridine (1,4-DHP) derivatives differing in alkyl chain length and propargyl moiety/ties number and position were selected for the study of their self-assembling properties, evaluation of their cytotoxicity in vitro and toxicity on microorganisms, and the characterisation of their interaction with phospholipids. These lipid-like 1,4-DHPs have been earlier proposed as promising nanocarriers for DNA delivery. We have revealed that the mean diameter of freshly prepared nanoparti…

self-assembling propertiessynthetic lipidsDLSpyridinium and propargyl moietiesTEMtoxicity on microorganismscytotoxicitynanoparticlesArticlephospholipid bindingPharmaceutics
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The effects of antimicrobial sprays and mouthrinses on supragingival plaque regrowth: a comparative study.

2006

BACKGROUND: Due to the side effects of chlorhexidine digluconate (CHX) mouthrinsing, a spray has been proposed as an alternative method of CHX delivery to the oral cavity. The aim of this study was to investigate the plaque inhibitory effects of CHX, cetylpyridinium chloride (CPC), and triclosan (TRN) delivered by sprays and mouthrinses. METHODS: The study was an observer-masked, randomized cross-over design balanced for carryover effects, involving 15 healthy volunteers in a 4-day plaque regrowth model. Products being tested (0.2% CHX, 0.12% CHX, 0.05% CPC, and 0.03% TRN) were used both as sprays and mouthrinses. A saline solution served as a negative control. On day 1, subjects received p…

spray/therapeutic useAdultMalemedicine.medical_treatmentDental PlaqueMouthwashesDentistryCetylpyridiniumCetylpyridiniumSodium ChlorideCetylpyridinium chlorideDental plaqueOral hygienetriclosan/therapeutic use.chemistry.chemical_compoundSettore MED/28 - Malattie OdontostomatologichemedicineHumansSingle-Blind MethodColoring AgentsSalinedental plaque/prevention and controlAerosolsObserver VariationCross-Over Studiesmouthrinse/therapeutic usebusiness.industryChlorhexidineChlorhexidineDental ProphylaxisReproducibility of Resultsmedicine.diseaseOral HygieneCrossover studyTriclosanTriclosanchlorhexidine/ therapeutic usechemistryCetylpyridinium chloride/therapeutic useAnti-Infective Agents LocalPeriodonticsFemalebusinessmedicine.drugJournal of periodontology
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