Search results for "Pyroxenite"

showing 2 items of 2 documents

A two-component mantle source feeding Mt. Etna magmatism; insights from the geochemistry of primitive magmas.

2014

The major elements, trace elements and Sr and Nd isotopes of selected Etnean primitive rocks (b15 ky BP) were studied in order to characterize their mantle source. The noble-gas geochemistry of fluid inclusions in minerals fromthe same lavaswas also investigated. Themajor element compositions ofwhole rocks and minerals showed that these products are among the most primitive atMt. Etna, comprising 6.3–17.5 wt.% MgO. The variable LREE (Light Rare Earth Elements) enrichment relative to MORB (Mid-Ocean Ridge Basalt) (Lan/Ybn = 11–26), togetherwith the patterns of certain trace-element ratios (i.e., Ce/Yb versus Zr/Nb and Th/Y versus La/Yb), can be attributed to varying degrees of melting of a c…

PeridotiteMantle metasomatismPyroxeniteMt. EtnaMantle metasomatismGeochemistrySettore GEO/07 - Petrologia E PetrografiaGeologyMt. Etna Hyblean Plateaux Primitive magma Mantle metasomatismMantle (geology)Primitive magmaHyblean PlateauxGeochemistry and PetrologyMagmatismPeridotiteGeology
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Eclogites and garnet pyroxenites: Similarities and differences

2010

Eclogites and garnet pyroxenites are genetically linked to basaltic precursors. Traditionally garnet pyroxenites are linked to fractionation of basaltic Magmas Over a range of mantle pressures and more recently they have been implicated in the genesis of ocean islands. in contrast eclogites are linked to the subduction of slab basalt and gabbro precursors which may be hydrothermally altered. Recently this subduction paradigm has been questioned. We present mineralogical, trace element and O isotopic data for eclogites and garnet pyroxenites that reveal some similarities but also important chemical and isotopic differences that support a distinct provenance (i.e., age and process). Continent…

SALT-LAKE-CRATERSM-NDGeochemistryResearch Groups and Centres\Earth Sciences\Ancient and Modern Earth SystemsXENOLITHIC ECLOGITESMantle (geology)ONTONG JAVA PLATEAUxenolithsResearch Groups and Centres\Earth Sciences\GeochemistryGeochemistry and PetrologyTRACE-ELEMENTSFaculty of Science\Earth SciencesXenolithHIGH-PRECISIONgarnet pyroxenitesLU-HFWEST-AFRICAPeridotiteBasaltgeographygeography.geographical_feature_categorySOLOMON-ISLANDSGabbrooxygen isotopesmantle eclogitesmineral chemistryCratonIgneous rockGeophysicsEclogiteGeologyKAAPVAAL CRATONJournal of Volcanology and Geothermal Research
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