Search results for "QCD"

showing 10 items of 614 documents

A QCD calculation of the pion-nucleon sigma-term

1988

We present the results of a QCD sum rule calculation of the pion-nucleon sigma-term. Depending on the uncertain value of the four quark condensate we obtain σ=10...40 MeV.

QuarkQuantum chromodynamicsPhysicsParticle physicsPhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)High Energy Physics::LatticeHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyNuclear TheoryQCD vacuumSigmaElementary particlePionHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentSum rule in quantum mechanicsNuclear ExperimentNucleonEngineering (miscellaneous)Zeitschrift für Physik C Particles and Fields
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Measurement of electrons from semileptonic heavy-flavour hadron decays at midrapidity in pp and Pb–Pb collisions at sNN=5.02 TeV

2020

The differential invariant yield as a function of transverse momentum (pT) of electrons from semileptonic heavy-flavour hadron decays was measured at midrapidity in central (0–10%), semi-central (30–50%) and peripheral (60–80%) lead–lead (Pb–Pb) collisions at sNN=5.02 TeV in the pT intervals 0.5–26 GeV/c (0–10% and 30–50%) and 0.5–10 GeV/c (60–80%). The production cross section in proton–proton (pp) collisions at s=5.02 TeV was measured as well in 0.5<pT<10 GeV/c and it lies close to the upper band of perturbative QCD calculation uncertainties up to pT=5 GeV/c and close to the mean value for larger pT. The modification of the electron yield with respect to what is expected for an inco…

QuarkSemileptonic decayPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsLarge Hadron Collider010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyHadronPerturbative QCDParton01 natural sciencesNuclear physics0103 physical sciencesQuark–gluon plasmaHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentCharm (quantum number)Nuclear Experiment010306 general physicsPhysics Letters B
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Light quark masses from scalar sum rules

2001

7 páginas, 2 figuras, 1 tabla.-- arXiv:hep-ph/0110194v2

QuarkStrange quarkParticle physicsChiral perturbation theoryPhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)Nuclear TheoryHigh Energy Physics::LatticeScalar (mathematics)Nuclear TheoryFOS: Physical sciencesHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentNuclear Theory (nucl-th)High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)High Energy Physics - LatticeNuclear ExperimentEngineering (miscellaneous)PhysicsQCD sum rulesHigh Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)High Energy Physics::PhenomenologyFísicaHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentSum rule in quantum mechanicsSpectral function
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Light Quenched Hadron Spectrum and Decay Constants on different Lattices

1997

In this paper we study O(2000) (quenched) lattice configurations from the APE collaboration, for different lattice volumes and for 6.0 \le beta \le 6.4 using both the Wilson and the SW-Clover fermion actions. We determine the light hadronic spectrum and meson decay constants and study the mesonic dispersion relation. We extract the hadronic variable J and the strange quark mass in the continuum at the next-to-leading order obtaining m_s^{MSbar}(mu=2 GeV) = 122 +/- 20 MeV. A study is made of their dependence on lattice spacing. We implement a newly developed technique to extract the inverse lattice spacing using data at the simulated values of the quark mass (i.e. at masses around the strang…

QuarkStrange quarkParticle physicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsMesonHigh Energy Physics::LatticeHadronNuclear TheoryFOS: Physical sciencesLattice constantHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)High Energy Physics - LatticeLattice (order)Dispersion relationQCD lattice hadron spectrumNuclear ExperimentPhysicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)FísicaFermionAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsFIS/02 - FISICA TEORICA MODELLI E METODI MATEMATICIHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics::Experiment
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Kaon mixing beyond the SM from N-f=2 tmQCD and model independent constraints from the UTA

2013

We present the first unquenched, continuum limit, lattice QCD results for the matrix elements of the operators describing neutral kaon oscillations in extensions of the Standard Model. Owing to the accuracy of our calculation on Delta S = 2 weak Hamiltonian matrix elements, we are able to provide a refined Unitarity Triangle analysis improving the bounds coming from model independent constraints on New Physics. In our non-perturbative computation we use a combination of N-f = 2 maximally twisted sea quarks and Osterwalder-Seiler valence quarks in order to achieve both O(a)-improvement and continuum-like renormalization properties for the relevant four-fermion operators. The calculation of t…

QuarkStrange quarkParticle physicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsPhysics beyond the Standard ModelComputationHigh Energy Physics::LatticeFOS: Physical sciencesLattice QCD01 natural sciencesRenormalizationHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)High Energy Physics - Lattice0103 physical sciences010306 general physicsPhysicsHamiltonian matrixUnitarity010308 nuclear & particles physics[PHYS.HLAT]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Lattice [hep-lat]Computer Science::Information RetrievalHigh Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)FísicaLattice QCDSettore FIS/02 - Fisica Teorica Modelli e Metodi MatematiciHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology[PHYS.HPHE]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Phenomenology [hep-ph]Beyond Standard ModelBeyond the Standard Model Physics
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B-physics computations from Nf=2 tmQCD

2013

We present an accurate lattice QCD computation of the b-quark mass, the B and Bs decay constants, the B-mixing bag-parameters for the full four-fermion operator basis, as well as estimates for \xi and f_{Bq}\sqrt{B_q} extrapolated to the continuum limit and the physical pion mass. We have used Nf = 2 dynamical quark gauge configurations at four values of the lattice spacing generated by ETMC. Extrapolation in the heavy quark mass from the charm to the bottom quark region has been carried out using ratios of physical quantities computed at nearby quark masses, having an exactly known infinite mass limit.

QuarkTop quarkParticle physicsHigh Energy Physics::LatticeNuclear TheoryLattice field theoryFOS: Physical sciencesDown quark01 natural sciencesBottom quarkB physicsNuclear physicsHigh Energy Physics - LatticePion0103 physical sciences010303 astronomy & astrophysicsPhysics010308 nuclear & particles physicslattice gauge theoriesHigh Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)High Energy Physics::PhenomenologyParticle Physics - LatticeLattice QCDSettore FIS/02 - Fisica Teorica Modelli e Metodi MatematiciB physics; lattice gauge theoriesUp quarkHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentPoS(LATTICE 2013)382
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Relativistic corrections to the vector meson light front wave function

2020

We compute a light front wave function for heavy vector mesons based on long distance matrix elements constrained by decay width analyses in the Non Relativistic QCD framework. Our approach provides a systematic expansion of the wave function in quark velocity. The first relativistic correction included in our calculation is found to be significant, and crucial for a good description of the HERA exclusive $\mathrm{J}/\psi$ production data. When looking at cross section ratios between nuclear and proton targets, the wave function dependence does not cancel out exactly. In particular the fully non-relativistic limit is found not to be a reliable approximation even in this ratio. The important…

Quarkelectron-ion collisionsMesonNuclear TheoryNuclear TheoryFOS: Physical scienceshiukkasfysiikka01 natural sciences114 Physical sciencesNuclear Theory (nucl-th)High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)deep inelastic scatteringquantum chromodynamics0103 physical sciencesVector meson010306 general physicsWave functionQuantum chromodynamicsPhysics010308 nuclear & particles physicsHERAFunction (mathematics)Rest frameHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenologynonrelativistic QCDQCD in nuclear reactionsQuantum electrodynamicsHigh Energy Physics::Experiment
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Three-particle correlations in QCD parton showers

2011

Three-particle correlations in quark and gluon jets are computed for the first time in perturbative QCD. We give results in the double logarithmic approximation and the modified leading logarithmic approximation. In both resummation schemes, we use the formalism of the generating functional and solve the evolution equations analytically from the steepest descent evaluation of the one-particle distribution. We thus provide a further test of the local parton hadron duality and make predictions for the LHC.

QuarkjetsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsHadronFOS: Physical sciencesParton01 natural sciencespQCDHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)0103 physical sciencesResummation010306 general physicsPhysicsQuantum chromodynamics010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyPerturbative QCDFísicaHadronizationGluonHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology[PHYS.HPHE]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Phenomenology [hep-ph]High Energy Physics::ExperimentLPHDhadronization
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Three-particle correlations in QCD jets and beyond

2011

In this paper, we present a more detailed version of our previous work for three-particle correlations in quark and gluon jets [1]. We give theoretical results for this observable in the double logarithmic approximation and the modified leading logarithmic approximation. In both resummation schemes, we use the formalism of the generating functional and solve the evolution equations analytically from the steepest descent evaluation of the one-particle distribution. In addition, in this paper we include predictions beyond the limiting spectrum approximation and study this observable near the hump of the single inclusive distribution. We thus provide a further test of the local parton hadron d…

QuarkjetsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsLogarithmHadronFOS: Physical sciencesParton01 natural sciencespQCDHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)0103 physical sciencesStatistical physicsResummation010306 general physicsQuantum chromodynamicsPhysicsinclusive correlations010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyFísicaObservableMLLAGluonHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology[PHYS.HPHE]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Phenomenology [hep-ph]High Energy Physics::Experiment
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Ds0⁎±(2317)and KD scattering fromBs0decay

2015

We study the B¯s0→Ds−(KD)+ weak decay, and look at the KD invariant mass distribution, for which we use recent lattice QCD results for the KD interaction from where the Ds0⁎(2317) resonance appears as a KD bound state. Since there are not yet experimental data on this reaction, in a second step we propose an analysis method to obtain information on the Ds0⁎(2317) resonance from the future experimental KD mass distribution in this decay. For this purpose, we generate synthetic data taking a few points from our theoretical distribution, to which we add a 5% or 10% error. With this analysis method, we prove that one can obtain from these “data” the existence of a bound KD state, the KD scatter…

Scattering amplitudePhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsMass distributionScatteringBound stateResonanceScattering lengthInvariant massLattice QCDMolecular physicsPhysics Letters B
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