Search results for "Qcd"

showing 10 items of 614 documents

A measurement of the photon structure function F-2(gamma) at an average Q(2) of 12 GeV2/c(4)

1995

The hadronic photon structure function F_{2}^{gamma} has been measured in the Q^{2} range from 4 to 30~GeV^2/c^{4} and down to x values of order 0.001, using data taken with the DELPHI detector at LEP between 1991 and 1993. A comparison is made with several F_{2}^{gamma} parameterizations with special emphasis on their low x behaviour. A result on the Q^{2} evolution of F_{2}^{gamma} is presented.

Particle physicsPhotonPhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)LEP; DELPHI; hadronic photon structureHadronMONTE-CARLO SIMULATIONStructure (category theory)01 natural sciencesC-4Partícules (Física nuclear)JET FRAGMENTATIONlaw.inventionQ2Nuclear physicsMONTE-CARLO SIMULATION; STRUCTURE-FUNCTION F2; JET FRAGMENTATION; E+E-PHYSICS; QCD; Q2; SCATTERING; ORDERlaw0103 physical sciencesRange (statistics)SCATTERINGhadronic photon structure010306 general physicsDELPHIQuantum chromodynamicsPhysicsE+E-PHYSICS010308 nuclear & particles physicsScatteringEmphasis (telecommunications)DetectorOrder (ring theory)ORDERLEPQCDLARGE ELECTRON POSITRON COLLIDERPhoton structure functionPARTICLE PHYSICS; LARGE ELECTRON POSITRON COLLIDER; DELPHIMass spectrumPARTICLE PHYSICSFísica nuclearSTRUCTURE-FUNCTION F2
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Hadronic light-by-light scattering contribution to the muon $g-2$ on the lattice

2018

International Workshop on “Flavour Changing and Conserving Processes, FCCP2017, Anacapri, Italy, 7 Sep 2017 - 9 Sep 2017; The European physical journal / Web of Conferences 179, 01017 (2018). doi:10.1051/epjconf/201817901017

Particle physicsPhotonQC1-999High Energy Physics::LatticeHadronFOS: Physical sciences01 natural sciences530Light scatteringPionHigh Energy Physics - LatticeHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)0103 physical sciencesddc:530010306 general physicsNuclear ExperimentPhysicsMuon010308 nuclear & particles physicsScatteringPhysicsHigh Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)Lattice QCDHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentLepton
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Test of Colour Reconnection Models using Three-Jet Events in Hadronic Z Decays

2006

Hadronic Z decays into three jets are used to test QCD models of colour reconnection (CR). A sensitive quantity is the rate of gluon jets with a gap in the particle rapidity distribution and zero jet charge. Gluon jets are identified by either energy-ordering or by tagging two b-jets. The rates predicted by two string-based tunable CR models, one implemented in JETSET (the GAL model), the other in ARIADNE, are too high and disfavoured by the data, whereas the rates from the corresponding non-CR standard versions of these generators are too low. The data can be described by the GAL model assuming a small value for the R_0 parameter in the range 0.01-0.02.

Particle physicsPhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)Electron–positron annihilationAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaANNIHILATIONSW-BOSONFOS: Physical sciencesElementary particleJet (particle physics)MASS01 natural sciencesHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentNuclear physicsHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)Particle decaySEARCH0103 physical sciences[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Rapidity010306 general physicsParton showerEngineering (miscellaneous)PhysicsQuantum chromodynamics010308 nuclear & particles physicsLEPQCDGLUON JETSGluonQUARK JETSHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentFRAGMENTATIONParticle Physics - ExperimentGENERATION
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Measurement of inclusive pi(0) production in hadronic Z(0) decays

1996

An analysis is presented of inclusive \pi^0 production in Z^0 decays measured with the DELPHI detector. At low energies, \pi^0 decays are reconstructed by \linebreak using pairs of converted photons and combinations of converted photons and photons reconstructed in the barrel electromagnetic calorimeter (HPC). At high energies (up to x_p = 2 \cdot p_{\pi}/\sqrt{s} = 0.75) the excellent granularity of the HPC is exploited to search for two-photon substructures in single showers. The inclusive differential cross section is measured as a function of energy for {q\overline q} and {b \bar b} events. The number of \pi^0's per hadronic Z^0 event is N(\pi^0)/ Z_{had}^0 = 9.2 \pm 0.2 \mbox{(stat)} \…

Particle physicsPhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)LUND MONTE-CARLOStar (game theory)Electron–positron annihilationHadron01 natural sciencesSpectral linePartícules (Física nuclear)JET FRAGMENTATIONNuclear physicsQCD JETSelectromagnetic calorimeter0103 physical sciences[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]SPECTRA010306 general physicsParton showerDELPHI; Z0 decay; inclusive pi0 production; electromagnetic calorimeterDELPHIPhysicsDENSITY PROJECTION CHAMBER; LUND MONTE-CARLO; JET FRAGMENTATION; E+E-PHYSICS; QCD JETS; SPECTRAE+E-PHYSICS010308 nuclear & particles physicsinclusive pi0 productionZ0 decayLARGE ELECTRON POSITRON COLLIDERLarge Electron–Positron ColliderPARTICLE PHYSICS; LARGE ELECTRON POSITRON COLLIDER; DELPHIPARTICLE PHYSICSProduction (computer science)Física nuclearDENSITY PROJECTION CHAMBEREnergy (signal processing)Particle Physics - Experiment
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Lorentz-covariant coordinate-space representation of the leading hadronic contribution to the anomalous magnetic moment of the muon

2017

We present a Lorentz-covariant, Euclidean coordinate-space expression for the hadronic vacuum polarisation, the Adler function and the leading hadronic contribution to the anomalous magnetic moment of the muon. The representation offers a lot of flexibility for an implementation in lattice QCD. We expect it to be particularly helpful for the quark-line disconnected contributions.

Particle physicsPhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)Lorentz transformationHigh Energy Physics::LatticeHadronFOS: Physical scienceslcsh:Astrophysics01 natural sciencessymbols.namesakeHigh Energy Physics - LatticeHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)0103 physical sciencesEuclidean geometrylcsh:QB460-466Covariant transformationlcsh:Nuclear and particle physics. Atomic energy. RadioactivityCoordinate space010306 general physicsEngineering (miscellaneous)PhysicsMuonAnomalous magnetic dipole moment010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)High Energy Physics::PhenomenologyLattice QCDHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenologysymbolslcsh:QC770-798High Energy Physics::ExperimentEuropean Physical Journal C
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Model-independent determination of the nucleon charge radius from lattice QCD

2020

Lattice QCD calculations of nucleon form factors are restricted to discrete values of the Euclidean four-momentum transfer. Therefore, the extraction of radii typically relies on parametrizing and fitting the lattice QCD data to obtain its slope close to zero momentum transfer. We investigate a new method, which allows to compute the nucleon radius directly from existing lattice QCD data, without assuming a functional form for the momentum dependence of the underlying form factor. The method is illustrated for the case of the isovector mean square charge radius of the nucleon $\langle r^2_\mathrm{isov} \rangle$ and the quark-connected contributions to $\langle r^2_p\rangle$ and $\langle r^2…

Particle physicsProtonNuclear TheoryHigh Energy Physics::LatticeNuclear TheoryFOS: Physical sciencesComputer Science::Digital Libraries01 natural sciencesNuclear Theory (nucl-th)High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)Lattice constantHigh Energy Physics - LatticeCharge radius0103 physical sciencesNuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)010306 general physicsNuclear ExperimentPhysicsIsovector010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)Momentum transferHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyForm factor (quantum field theory)Lattice QCDHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyNucleon
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Isospin breaking in the nucleon mass and the sensitivity of β decays to new physics.

2013

We discuss the consequences of the approximate conservation of the vector and axial currents for the hadronic matrix elements appearing in beta decay if non-standard interactions are present. In particular the isovector (pseudo)scalar charge g_S(P) of the nucleon can be related to the difference (sum) of the nucleon masses in the absence of electromagnetic effects. Using recent determinations of these quantities from phenomenological and lattice QCD studies we obtain the accurate values g_S=1.02(11) and g_P=349(9) in the MS-bar scheme at mu=2 GeV. The consequences for searches of non-standard scalar interactions in nuclear beta decays are studied, finding epsilon_S=0.0012(24) at 90%CL, whic…

Particle physicsScalar (mathematics)Lattice field theoryNuclear TheoryGeneral Physics and AstronomyFOS: Physical sciences01 natural sciencesNuclear physicsHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)High Energy Physics - Lattice0103 physical sciencesNuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)010306 general physicsNuclear ExperimentNuclear ExperimentQuantum chromodynamicsPhysicsIsovector010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)Lattice QCDQC0793PseudoscalarHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyIsospinHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentNucleonPhysical review letters
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Multigluon Correlations and Evidence of Saturation from Dijet Measurements at an Electron-Ion Collider.

2020

We study inclusive and diffractive dijet production in electron-proton and electron-nucleus collisions within the Color Glass Condensate effective field theory. We compute dijet cross sections differentially in both mean dijet transverse momentum $\mathbf{P}$ and recoil momentum $\mathbf{\Delta}$, as well as the anisotropy in the relative angle between $\mathbf{P}$ and $\mathbf{\Delta}$. We use the nonlinear Gaussian approximation to compute multiparticle correlators for general small $x$ kinematics, employing running coupling Balitsky-Kovchegov evolution to determine the dipole amplitude at small $x$. Our results cover a much larger kinematic range than accessible in previous computations …

Particle physicselectron-ion collisionsNuclear TheoryGeneral Physics and AstronomyFOS: Physical scienceshiukkasfysiikka114 Physical sciences01 natural sciencesColor-glass condensateMomentumNuclear Theory (nucl-th)RecoilHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)deep inelastic scattering0103 physical sciencesEffective field theorySaturation (graph theory)sironta010306 general physicsPhysicsQuark & gluon jetsHigh Energy Physics::Phenomenology3. Good healthGluonHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyCover (topology)QCD in nuclear reactionsHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentProduction (computer science)Physical review letters
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Hadronic light-by-light contribution to $(g-2)_\mu $ from lattice QCD: a complete calculation

2021

The European physical journal / C 81(7), 651 (2021). doi:10.1140/epjc/s10052-021-09455-4

Particle physicsmagnetic momentPhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)High Energy Physics::LatticeHadronNuclear TheoryLattice (group)hep-lat01 natural sciences530pi: massPionHigh Energy Physics - Latticemuon0103 physical sciencesddc:530010306 general physicsEngineering (miscellaneous)latticeParticle Physics - PhenomenologyPhysicsMuon010308 nuclear & particles physicsScattering[PHYS.HLAT]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Lattice [hep-lat]High Energy Physics::Phenomenologylattice field theoryphoton photon: scatteringhep-phParticle Physics - LatticeFunction (mathematics)Lattice QCDtensionQuadrature (mathematics)High Energy Physics - Phenomenology[PHYS.HPHE]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Phenomenology [hep-ph]High Energy Physics::Experimentn-point function: 4statistical
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Lattice QCD study of the $H$ dibaryon using hexaquark and two-baryon interpolators

2019

Physical review / D 99(7), 074505 (2019). doi:10.1103/PhysRevD.99.074505

Particle physicsnucl-thNuclear TheoryHigh Energy Physics::LatticeNuclear TheoryLattice field theoryFOS: Physical scienceshep-latCorrelation function (quantum field theory)530Computer Science::Digital Libraries01 natural sciencesNuclear Theory (nucl-th)High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)High Energy Physics - Lattice0103 physical sciencesBound stateddc:530010306 general physicsParticle Physics - PhenomenologyQuantum chromodynamicsPhysics010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)hep-phParticle Physics - LatticeLattice QCDRest frameBaryonHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyNuclear Physics - TheoryIsospin
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