Search results for "Qualitative Research"

showing 10 items of 747 documents

Finally heard, believed and accepted – Peer support in the narratives of women with fibromyalgia

2011

Abstract Objective The aim of the present study was to analyse how experiences of peer support were described and reflected upon several years after a group rehabilitation intervention. Moreover, we wanted to learn more about what meanings were ascribed to peer support in the narratives of women with a long history of fibromyalgia. Method This was a qualitative study in which narrative life story interviews of 20 women with fibromyalgia were collected and analysed to elicit the impact of peer support in their lives. Results We identified four main domains of experienced peer support; permission to talk, need of information, reciprocity and self-evaluation through comparison. The meanings as…

AdultCoping (psychology)FibromyalgiaNarrationPsychotherapisteducationSocial Supportta3141Peer groupGeneral MedicineMiddle AgedPeer supportMental healthPeer GrouphumanitiesNarrative inquiryInterviews as TopicSocial supportHumansFemaleNarrativePsychologyFinlandClinical psychologyQualitative researchPatient Education and Counseling
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Nurses' self-reflection via videotaping to improve communication skills in health counseling.

1999

Abstract The purpose of this qualitative research was to describe nurses' opinions of their communication skills in health counseling situations and to analyze the levels of reflectivity in their evaluations according to Mezirow. Nineteen nurses participated in the research on a voluntary basis and evaluated their interaction with patients on video on two occasions half a year apart. Nurses gave verbal feedback in an interview immediately after videotaping, after which they read education materials, watched their counseling on video and wrote an evaluation of their communication skills. Transcribed audiotaped interviews and written evaluations were analyzed using content analysis. Nurses sa…

AdultCounselingMaleSelf-AssessmentAdolescentmedia_common.quotation_subjecteducationNursing Methodology ResearchNonverbal communicationNursingPatient Education as TopicMedicineHumansActive listeningmedia_commonAgedbusiness.industryCommunicationVideotape RecordingGeneral MedicineMiddle AgedFeelingContent analysisSelf-reflectionScale (social sciences)FemaleNursing StaffClinical CompetenceCommunication skillsbusinessNurse-Patient RelationsNeeds AssessmentQualitative researchPatient education and counseling
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Cancer Patients' Long-term Experiences of Participating in a Comprehensive Lifestyle Intervention Study While Receiving Chemotherapy.

2018

Background Lifestyle interventions seem promising with regard to cancer patients' potential for physical and psychological health benefits and as an empowerment tool. Nevertheless, there is a lack of knowledge concerning cancer patients' longer-term experiences of participating in comprehensive lifestyle interventions. Objective The aim of this study was to explore cancer patients' long-term experiences of participating in a 12-month individualized comprehensive lifestyle intervention study focusing on physical activity, diet, smoking cessation, and stress management while receiving curative or palliative chemotherapy. Methods A qualitative design with semistructured interviews of 7 curativ…

AdultCounselingMaleStress managementmedicine.medical_specialtymedicine.medical_treatmentmedia_common.quotation_subjectMEDLINEMotivational Interviewing03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineIntervention (counseling)NeoplasmsmedicineHumansHealthy LifestyleEmpowermentExerciseLife StyleQualitative Researchmedia_common030504 nursingOncology (nursing)business.industryCancerMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseOncology030220 oncology & carcinogenesisFamily medicineSmoking cessationFemaleSmoking Cessation0305 other medical sciencebusinessInclusion (education)Qualitative researchCancer nursing
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Experiences of Patients With Breast Cancer of Participating in a Lifestyle Intervention Study While Receiving Adjuvant Chemotherapy

2017

Background Lifestyle interventions are suggested to reduce the symptom burden and comorbidities in patients with breast cancer and as an empowerment tool. However, undergoing chemotherapy is associated with low compliance to lifestyle recommendations. Importantly, few studies have documented the experiences of patients with breast cancer of participating in a comprehensive lifestyle intervention study while undergoing curative chemotherapy. Objective The aim of this study was to explore the experiences of patients with breast cancer of participating in an individualized comprehensive lifestyle intervention study focusing on diet, physical activity, mental stress management, and smoking cess…

AdultCounselingmedicine.medical_specialtyPalliative caremedicine.medical_treatmentmedia_common.quotation_subjectMEDLINEBreast Neoplasms03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineBreast cancerAdaptation PsychologicalmedicineHumans030212 general & internal medicinePatient participationEmpowermentExerciseLife StyleQualitative ResearchAgedmedia_commonOncology (nursing)business.industryPalliative CareCancerMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseOncologyChemotherapy Adjuvant030220 oncology & carcinogenesisFamily medicinePhysical therapyPatient ComplianceSmoking cessationFemalePatient ParticipationbusinessQualitative researchCancer Nursing
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Advancing beyond the system: telemedicine nurses' clinical reasoning using a computerised decision support system for patients with COPD - an ethnogr…

2017

Abstract Background Telemedicine is changing traditional nursing care, and entails nurses performing advanced and complex care within a new clinical environment, and monitoring patients at a distance. Telemedicine practice requires complex disease management, advocating that the nurses’ reasoning and decision-making processes are supported. Computerised decision support systems are being used increasingly to assist reasoning and decision-making in different situations. However, little research has focused on the clinical reasoning of nurses using a computerised decision support system in a telemedicine setting. Therefore, the objective of the study is to explore the process of telemedicine …

AdultDecision support systemTelemedicineProcess (engineering)Clinical Decision-MakingEthnographyHealth InformaticsNursinglcsh:Computer applications to medicine. Medical informaticsHealth informatics03 medical and health sciencesNursing careInformationSystems_GENERALPulmonary Disease Chronic Obstructive0302 clinical medicineHumans030212 general & internal medicineAnthropology CulturalQualitative ResearchMedical educationData collection030504 nursingbusiness.industryNorwayHealth PolicyChronic obstructive pulmonary diseaseCitizen journalismReasoningMiddle AgedDecision Support Systems ClinicalComputerised decision support systemFocus groupTelemedicineComputer Science Applicationslcsh:R858-859.7Female0305 other medical sciencebusinessPsychologyQualitativeResearch ArticleDecision-makingBMC medical informatics and decision making
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Extending a model of precarious employment: A qualitative study of immigrant workers in Spain.

2010

Background Since the 1980s, changes in the labor market have modified power relations between capital and labor, leading to greater levels of precarious employment among workers. Globalization has led to a growth in migration, as people leave their countries in search of work. We aimed to describe the dimensions of precarious employment for immigrant workers in Spain. Methods Qualitative study using analytic induction. Criterion sampling was used to recruit 129 immigrant workers in Spain with documented and undocumented administrative status. Data quality was ensured by triangulation. Results Immigrant workers reported that precarious employment is characterized by high job instability, a l…

AdultEmploymentMaleAdolescentmedia_common.quotation_subjectHealth StatusImmigrationEmigrants and ImmigrantsPower (social and political)Interviews as TopicGlobalizationYoung AdultSurveys and QuestionnairesMedicineHumansQualitative Researchmedia_commonbusiness.industrySalaries and Fringe BenefitsPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthUncertaintyFocus GroupsMiddle AgedNegotiationSpainCapital (economics)Well-beingAnalytic inductionDemographic economicsFemalebusinessQualitative researchAmerican journal of industrial medicine
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Discrimination, work and health in immigrant populations in Spain

2009

One of the most important social phenomena in the global context is the flow of immigration from developing countries, motivated by economic and employment related issues. Discrimination can be approached as a health risk factor within the immigrant population's working environment, especially for those immigrants at greater risk from social exclusion and marginalisation. The aim of this study is to research perceptions of discrimination and the specific relationship between discrimination in the workplace and health among Spain's immigrant population. A qualitative study was performed by means of 84 interviews and 12 focus groups held with immigrant workers in five cities in Spain receivin…

AdultEmploymentMaleEconomic growthmedicine.medical_specialtyHealth (social science)Adolescentmedia_common.quotation_subjectImmigrationPopulationWorking conditionsEmigrants and ImmigrantsImmigrationSocial EnvironmentRacismYoung AdultRacismHistory and Philosophy of ScienceRisk FactorsSocial medicineDiscriminationHealth caremedicineHumansSociologyHealthcare DisparitieseducationDeveloping CountriesQualitative Researchmedia_commoneducation.field_of_studybusiness.industryPublic healthSocial environmentHealth Status DisparitiesFocus GroupsMiddle AgedSpainMedicina Preventiva y Salud PúblicaFemaleSocial exclusionbusinessPrejudiceSocial Science & Medicine
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A qualitative exploration of the impact of the economic recession in Spain on working, living and health conditions: reflections based on immigrant w…

2015

Background: This study aimed to analyse how immigrant workers in Spain experienced changes in their working and employment conditions brought about Spain's economic recession and the impact of these changes on their living conditions and health status. Method: We conducted a grounded theory study. Data were obtained through six focus group discussions with immigrant workers (n = 44) from Colombia, Ecuador and Morocco, and two individual interviews with key informants from Romania living in Spain, selected by theoretical sample. Results: Three categories related to the crisis emerged – previous labour experiences, employment consequences and individual consequences – that show how immigrant …

AdultEmploymentMaleEconomic recessionHealth Statusmedia_common.quotation_subjectImmigrationEmigrants and ImmigrantsGrounded theoryRecessionOccupational safety and healthImmigrant workers03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineQuality of life (healthcare)NursingPolitical scienceHumans030212 general & internal medicineOccupational HealthQualitative Researchmedia_commonOccupational healthPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthFocus GroupsMiddle Aged030210 environmental & occupational healthFocus groupEconomic RecessionSocial protectionSpainUnemploymentHealthGrounded TheoryMedicina Preventiva y Salud PúblicaFinancial crisisUnemploymentFemaleDemographic economicsQualitativeOriginal Research PapersHealth Expectations
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Pregnancy and internet: sociodemographic and geographic differences in e-health practice. Results from an Italian multicenter study

2015

Since the new millennium, the number of e-health users has significantly increased. Among these, a particular category of people who are interested by this phenomenon is the one of pregnant women. The aim of the present study is to assess the sociodemographic and geographic differences existing in a sample of Italian pregnant women who search for information on the web.Multicenter cross-sectional survey.The present study has been conducted from November 2011 to September 2012, in seven Italian cities, located in the North, in the Centre and in the South of Italy. Data were collected through an anonymous questionnaire, administered in waiting rooms of outpatient departments by trained medica…

AdultGerontologymedicine.medical_specialtyAdolescentInformation Seeking BehaviorSocio-culturaleSample (statistics)Logistic regressionYoung AdultPregnancySurveys and QuestionnairesmedicineHumansE-Health; Geographic differences; Internet; Italy; Pregnancy; Adolescent; Adult; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Geography; Humans; Internet; Italy; Logistic Models; Multivariate Analysis; Pregnancy; Pregnant Women; Qualitative Research; Socioeconomic Factors; Surveys and Questionnaires; Young Adult; Consumer Health Information; Information Seeking Behavior; Public Health Environmental and Occupational Health; Medicine (all)E-Health; Geographic differences; Internet; Italy; Pregnancy;Qualitative ResearchInternetPregnancyE-Health; Geographic differences; Internet; Italy; Pregnancy; Adolescent; Adult; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Geography; Humans; Internet; Italy; Logistic Models; Multivariate Analysis; Pregnancy; Pregnant Women; Qualitative Research; Socioeconomic Factors; Surveys and Questionnaires; Young Adult; Consumer Health Information; Information Seeking Behavior; Public Health Environmental and Occupational HealthConsumer Health InformationGeographyHealth professionalsbusiness.industryMedicine (all)Geographic differences; Internet; Italy; Pregnancy; e-HealthGeographic differencesEnvironmental and Occupational HealthPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthAmbientaleGeneral Medicinemedicine.diseaseCross-Sectional StudiesLogistic ModelsE-Health; Geographic differences; Internet; Italy; Pregnancy; Public Health Environmental and Occupational HealthItalySocioeconomic FactorsMulticenter studyFamily medicineMultivariate AnalysisE-HealthFemaleResidenceThe InternetPublic HealthPregnant WomenbusinessPublic Health
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Intimate partner violence in women with disabilities: perception of healthcare and attitudes of health professionals

2017

Intimate partner violence (IPV) is a major social problem and public health issue, but we still have a relatively small amount of data about partner violence in women with disabilities. The main objective of this study was to understand the experiences of women with disabilities who are or have been abused by their partners and to explore the knowledge, views and training requirements of primary care professionals.Qualitative study using semi-structured interviews with women with disabilities who had experienced IPV (n = 14), and focus groups with healthcare professionals (n = 16).Women with disabilities suffer specific forms of abuse. Because they depend on the people around them to take a…

AdultHealth Knowledge Attitudes Practice030506 rehabilitationmedicine.medical_specialtyAttitude of Health PersonneleducationIntimate Partner ViolencePoison controlSocial issuesSuicide prevention03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineNursingHealth caremedicineHumansDisabled Persons030212 general & internal medicinePsychiatryReferral and ConsultationQualitative Researchbusiness.industryBattered WomenPublic healthRehabilitationFocus groupSpainWomen's HealthDomestic violenceFemale0305 other medical sciencebusinessNeeds AssessmentQualitative researchDisability and Rehabilitation
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