Search results for "Quantum Optic"

showing 10 items of 153 documents

Analog Grover search by adiabatic passage in a cavity-laser-atom system

2008

A physical implementation of the adiabatic Grover search is theoretically investigated in a system of N identical three-level atoms trapped in a single mode cavity. Some of the atoms are marked through the presence of an energy gap between their two ground states. The search is controlled by two partially delayed lasers which allow a deterministic adiabatic transfer from an initially entangled state to the marked states. Pulse schemes are proposed to satisfy the Grover speedup either exactly or approximately, and the success rate of the search is calculated.

PhysicsQuantum opticsQuantum Physics[ PHYS.QPHY ] Physics [physics]/Quantum Physics [quant-ph]FOS: Physical sciencesOne-way quantum computerLaserAdiabatic quantum computation01 natural sciencesAtomic and Molecular Physics and Optics010305 fluids & plasmaslaw.inventionPulse (physics)[PHYS.QPHY]Physics [physics]/Quantum Physics [quant-ph]lawQuantum mechanics0103 physical sciencesAtom010306 general physicsAdiabatic processQuantum Physics (quant-ph)[PHYS.QPHY] Physics [physics]/Quantum Physics [quant-ph]ComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSQuantum computer
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Rains of solitons in a figure-of-eight passively mode-locked fiber laser

2014

International audience; We report experimental observation of rains of solitons in figure-of-eight fiber laser passively mode-locked through nonlinear optical loop mirror. Soliton pulses are created from an extended noisy background and drift until they reach a condensed phase comprising several tens of aggregated solitons. The observation of this dynamics tends to strengthen the idea of the universality of the collective behavior of solitons.

Quantum opticsPhysics[PHYS]Physics [physics]Collective behaviorPhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)Nonlinear optical loop mirrorbusiness.industryGeneral EngineeringGeneral Physics and AstronomyMode locked fiber laserOpticsNonlinear Sciences::Exactly Solvable and Integrable SystemsFiber laserSolitonbusinessNonlinear Sciences::Pattern Formation and Solitons
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Entanglement of distant superconducting quantum interference device rings

2005

We consider two distant mesoscopic SQUID rings, approximated with two-level systems, interacting with two-mode microwaves. The Hamiltonian of the system is used to calculate its time evolution. The cases with microwaves which at t = 0 are in separable states (classically correlated) or entangled states (quantum mechanically correlated) are studied. It is shown that the Josephson currents in the two SQUID rings are also correlated.

Quantum opticsPhysicsMesoscopic physicsPhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)Condensed matter physicsTime evolutionQuantum entanglementAtomic and Molecular Physics and Opticslaw.inventionSQUIDSeparable statelawCondensed Matter::SuperconductivityQuantum mechanicsQuantum informationQuantumJournal of Optics B: Quantum and Semiclassical Optics
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Experimental on-demand recovery of entanglement by local operations within non-Markovian dynamics

2015

In many applications entanglement must be distributed through noisy communication channels that unavoidably degrade it. Entanglement cannot be generated by local operations and classical communication (LOCC), implying that once it has been distributed it is not possible to recreate it by LOCC. Recovery of entanglement by purely local control is however not forbidden in the presence of non-Markovian dynamics, and here we demonstrate in two all-optical experiments that such entanglement restoration can even be achieved on-demand. First, we implement an open-loop control scheme based on a purely local operation, without acquiring any information on the environment; then, we use a closed-loop s…

non-Markovian dynamicsComputer scienceFOS: Physical sciencesMarkov processQuantum entanglementquantum entanglementTopologyArticleSettore FIS/03 - Fisica Della MateriaMultidisciplinary; quantum information; quantum entanglement; open quantum systemsEntanglementsymbols.namesakeNon Markovian dynamicsquantum informationOn demandquantum opticsQuantumQuantum networkLOCCQuantum PhysicsEntanglement entanglement recovery non-Markovian dynamicsMultidisciplinaryHidden entanglementTheoryofComputation_GENERALQuantum Physicsopen quantum systemsOutcome (probability)Dynamics (music)Hidden entanglement non-Markovian dynamics quantum optics quantum informationsymbolsQuantum Physics (quant-ph)entanglement recoveryScientific Reports
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Mach-Zehnder interferometer implementation for thermo-optical and Kerr effect study

2018

Scientific Research Project for Students and Young Researchers Nr. SJZ/2016/10; National Research Program “Multifunctional Materials and Composites, Photonics and Nanotechnology” (IMIS2) project “Photonics and materials for photonics”.

Materials scienceKerr effectPhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)Physics::OpticsGeneral Physics and Astronomy02 engineering and technologyMach–Zehnder interferometer7. Clean energy01 natural scienceslaw.invention010309 opticsOpticslaw0103 physical sciences:NATURAL SCIENCES:Physics [Research Subject Categories]Quantum opticsbusiness.industryGeneral EngineeringPulse duration021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyLaserRayInterferometry0210 nano-technologybusinessRefractive index
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Spontaneous emission and energy shifts of a Rydberg rubidium atom close to an optical nanofiber

2020

In this paper, we report on numerical calculations of the spontaneous emission rates and Lamb shifts of a $^{87}\text{Rb}$ atom in a Rydberg-excited state $\left(n\leq30\right)$ located close to a silica optical nanofiber. We investigate how these quantities depend on the fiber's radius, the distance of the atom to the fiber, the direction of the atomic angular momentum polarization as well as the different atomic quantum numbers. We also study the contribution of quadrupolar transitions, which may be substantial for highly polarizable Rydberg states. Our calculations are performed in the macroscopic quantum electrodynamics formalism, based on the dyadic Green's function method. This allows…

Quantum opticsPhysicsAngular momentumQuantum Physics[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-ATOM-PH]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Atomic Physics [physics.atom-ph]FOS: Physical sciencesPhysics::OpticsQuantum number01 natural sciences010305 fluids & plasmas3. Good healthsymbols.namesake[PHYS.QPHY]Physics [physics]/Quantum Physics [quant-ph]0103 physical sciencesAtomRydberg atomRydberg formulasymbolsSpontaneous emission[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-CHEM-PH]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Chemical Physics [physics.chem-ph]Physics::Atomic PhysicsAtomic physicsQuantum informationQuantum Physics (quant-ph)010306 general physics
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Collective Effects of Organic Molecules based on Holstein-Tavis-Cummings Model

2021

We study the collective effects of an ensemble of organic molecules confined in an optical cavity based on Holstein-Tavis-Cummings model. By using the quantum Langevin approach and adiabatically eliminating the degree of freedom of the vibrational motion, we analytically obtain the expression of the cavity transmission spectrum to analyze the features of polaritonic states. As an application, we show that the dependence for the frequency shift of the lower polaritonic state on the number of molecules can be used in the detection of the ultra-cold molecules. We also numerically analyze the fluorescence spectrum. The variation of the spectral profile with various numbers of molecules gives si…

Quantum opticsPhysicsQuantum PhysicsQuantum mechanicsPhysics::OpticsFOS: Physical sciencesCondensed Matter PhysicsQuantum Physics (quant-ph)Atomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsOrganic molecules
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Multimode OPOs as Sources for Multipartite Entanglement

2009

We present here multimode OPOs as a source of multimode squeezing and multipartite entanglement of continuous-wave light beams, with applications to the engineering of multimode states of light in the spatial and spectral domains.

OPOSPhysicsQuantum opticsMulti-mode optical fiberInformationSystems_INFORMATIONINTERFACESANDPRESENTATION(e.g.HCI)business.industryComputer Science::Human-Computer InteractionQuantum PhysicsQuantum entanglementMultipartite entanglementOpticsComputerApplications_MISCELLANEOUSQuantum mechanicsLight beamSpectral analysisbusinessOptical filterConference on Lasers and Electro-Optics/International Quantum Electronics Conference
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Population trapping due to cavity losses

2008

In population trapping the occupation of a decaying quantum level keeps a constant non-zero value. We show that an atom-cavity system interacting with an environment characterized by a non-flat spectrum, in the non-Markovian limit, exhibits such a behavior, effectively realizing the preservation of nonclassical states against dissipation. Our results allow to understand the role of cavity losses in hybrid solid state systems and pave the way to the proper description of leakage in the recently developed cavity quantum electrodynamic systems.

Settore FIS/02 - Fisica Teorica Modelli E Metodi MatematiciPopulationFOS: Physical sciences01 natural sciencesSettore FIS/03 - Fisica Della Materia010305 fluids & plasmasOpen quantum systemQuantum mechanics0103 physical sciencesNonclassical light010306 general physicseducationAmplitude damping channelQuantum opticsPhysicseducation.field_of_studyQuantum PhysicsQuantum limitCavity quantum electrodynamicsquantum noiseDecoherenceAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsCavity quantum electrodynamicQuantum electrodynamicsopen systemsQuantum dissipationQuantum Physics (quant-ph)
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Motion of the wave-function zeros in spin-boson systems.

1995

In the analytic Bargmann representation associated with the harmonic oscillator and spin coherent states, the wave functions considered as consisting of entire complex functions can be factorized in terms of their zeros in a unique way. The Schr\"odinger equation of motion for the wave function is turned to a system of equations for the zeros of the wave function. The motion of these zeros as a nonlinear flow of points is studied and interpreted for linear and nonlinear bosonic and spin Hamiltonians. Attention is given to the study of the zeros of the Jaynes-Cummings model and to its finite analog. Numerical solutions are derived and dicussed.

Quantum opticsPhysicsNonlinear systemClassical mechanicsCoherent statesEquations of motionNonlinear flowSystem of linear equationsAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsHarmonic oscillatorBosonPhysical review. A, Atomic, molecular, and optical physics
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