Search results for "Quantum Optics"

showing 10 items of 143 documents

Multimode OPOs as Sources for Multipartite Entanglement

2009

We present here multimode OPOs as a source of multimode squeezing and multipartite entanglement of continuous-wave light beams, with applications to the engineering of multimode states of light in the spatial and spectral domains.

OPOSPhysicsQuantum opticsMulti-mode optical fiberInformationSystems_INFORMATIONINTERFACESANDPRESENTATION(e.g.HCI)business.industryComputer Science::Human-Computer InteractionQuantum PhysicsQuantum entanglementMultipartite entanglementOpticsComputerApplications_MISCELLANEOUSQuantum mechanicsLight beamSpectral analysisbusinessOptical filterConference on Lasers and Electro-Optics/International Quantum Electronics Conference
researchProduct

Roadmap on STIRAP applications

2019

STIRAP (stimulated Raman adiabatic passage) is a powerful laser-based method, usually involving two photons, for efficient and selective transfer of populations between quantum states. A particularly interesting feature is the fact that the coupling between the initial and the final quantum states is via an intermediate state, even though the lifetime of the latter can be much shorter than the interaction time with the laser radiation. Nevertheless, spontaneous emission from the intermediate state is prevented by quantum interference. Maintaining the coherence between the initial and final state throughout the transfer process is crucial. STIRAP was initially developed with applications in …

PhotonAtomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)Digital storageStimulated Raman adiabatic passage02 engineering and technologyStimulated Raman adiabatic passage (STIRAP)01 natural scienceslaw.inventionPhysics - Atomic PhysicsFTIR SPECTROSCOPYstimulated Raman adiabatic passage (STIRAP)lawStereochemistryRare earthsStatistical physicsMetal ionsmolecular Rydberg statesQCparity violationPhysicseducation.field_of_studyQuantum PhysicsElectric dipole momentsCoherent population transfer021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCondensed Matter Physicsacoustic waves; molecular Rydberg states; nuclear coherent population transfer; parity violation; spin waves; stimulated Raman adiabatic passage (STIRAP); ultracold moleculesADIABATIC PASSAGEAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsChemical DynamicsMolecular beamsVIOLATING ENERGY DIFFERENCEResearch group A. Pálffy – Division C. H. KeitelStimulated emission0210 nano-technologyCoherence (physics)Experimental parametersPopulationFOS: Physical sciencesacoustic waves530spin wavesMolecular Rydberg statesELECTROMAGNETICALLY INDUCED TRANSPARENCYSINGLE PHOTONSQuantum statePhysics - Chemical Physics0103 physical sciencesUltracold moleculesSpontaneous emissionddc:530Nuclear coherent population transfer010306 general physicseducationStimulated Raman adiabatic passageChemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)Rare-earth-ion doped crystalsPhotonsQuantum opticsnuclear coherent population transferBROAD-BANDControlled manipulationsPOLAR-MOLECULESMoleculesRydberg statesLaserSuperconducting quantum circuitAcoustic wavesParity violationstimulated Raman adiabatic passage (STIRAP); ultracold molecules; parity violation; spin waves; acoustic waves; molecular Rydberg states; nuclear coherent population transferDewey Decimal Classification::500 | Naturwissenschaften::530 | Physikultracold moleculesQuantum Physics (quant-ph)QUANTUM GASSpin waves
researchProduct

Synchronization of optical photons for quantum information processing

2015

We observe the Hong-Ou-Mandel interference via homodyne tomography on two photons extracted from two quantum memories.

PhotonFOS: Physical sciencesquantum memory02 engineering and technology01 natural scienceshomodyne measurementOpticsquantum state tomographySpontaneous parametric down-conversionparametric down conversion0103 physical sciencesQuantum information processingWigner distribution functionWigner functionHumansHong–Ou–Mandel effectquantum optics010306 general physicsResearch ArticlesQuantum opticsPhysicsQuantum PhysicsHong-Ou-Mandel effectPhotonsMultidisciplinaryconcatenated cavitybusiness.industrySciAdv r-articlesOpticsQuantum tomographyModels Theoretical021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyQubitQuantum Theorysingle photonPhotonicsQuantum Physics (quant-ph)0210 nano-technologybusinessResearch ArticleScience Advances
researchProduct

Optomechanical to mechanical entanglement transformation

2008

We present a scheme for generating entanglement between two mechanical oscillators that have never interacted with each other by using an entanglement-swapping protocol. The system under study consists of a Michelson-Morley interferometer comprising mechanical systems embodied by two cantilevers. Each of them is coupled to a field mode via the radiation pressure mechanism. Entanglement between the two mechanical systems is set by measuring the output modes of the interferometer. We also propose a control mechanism for the amount of entanglement based on path-length difference between the two arms. © IOP Publishing Ltd and Deutsche Physikalische Gesellschaft.

PhysicsCantileverField (physics)General Physics and AstronomyQuantum PhysicsQuantum entanglementMOVING MIRRORMICROMIRRORoptomechanical syetems quantum optics quantum information theoryMOVABLE MIRRORSMechanism (engineering)Mechanical systemInterferometryTransformation (function)Classical mechanicsRadiation pressureQuantum mechanicsRADIATION-PRESSURECAVITYNew Journal of Physics
researchProduct

Quantum correlations in PT -symmetric systems

2021

Abstract We study the dynamics of correlations in a paradigmatic setup to observe PT -symmetric physics: a pair of coupled oscillators, one subject to a gain one to a loss. Starting from a coherent state, quantum correlations (QCs) are created, despite the system being driven only incoherently, and can survive indefinitely. Both total and QCs exhibit different scalings of their long-time behavior in the PT -broken/unbroken phase and at the exceptional point (EP). In particular, PT symmetry breaking is accompanied by non-zero stationary QCs. This is analytically shown and quantitatively explained in terms of entropy balance. The EP in particular stands out as the most classical configuration…

PhysicsENTROPIAQuantum discordPhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)Materials Science (miscellaneous)quantum correlationsquantum discordNon-Hermitian Hamiltonians01 natural sciencesQuantum OpticsAtomic and Molecular Physics and Optics010305 fluids & plasmasnon-HermitianPT symmetrySymmetric systemsQuantum mechanics0103 physical sciencesElectrical and Electronic Engineering010306 general physicsQuantumQuantum Science and Technology
researchProduct

Enhancing nonclassical bosonic correlations in a Quantum Walk network through experimental control of disorder

2021

The presence of disorder and inhomogeneities in quantum networks has often been unexpectedly beneficial for both quantum and classical resources. Here, we experimentally realize a controllable inhomogenous Quantum Walk dynamics, which can be exploited to investigate the effect of coherent disorder on the quantum correlations between two indistinguishable photons. Through the imposition of suitable disorder configurations, we observe two photon states which exhibit an enhancement in the quantum correlations between two modes of the network, compared to the case of an ordered Quantum Walk. Different configurations of disorder can steer the system towards different realizations of such an enha…

PhysicsExperimental controlQuantum networkQuantum WalkQuantum PhysicsPhotonFOS: Physical sciencesQuantum NetworkDynamical Disorder01 natural sciencesSettore FIS/03 - Fisica Della Materia010309 opticsquantum walk quantum correlations bosonic correlations quantum opticsIndistinguishabilityQuantum mechanics0103 physical sciencesQuantum walk010306 general physicsQuantum Physics (quant-ph)Quantum
researchProduct

Control of Localization and Suppression of Tunneling by Adiabatic Passage

2004

We show that a field of frequency $\ensuremath{\omega}$ combined with its second harmonic $2\ensuremath{\omega}$ driving a double-well potential allows us to localize the wave packet by adiabatic passage, starting from the delocalized ground state. The relative phase of the fields allows us to choose the well of localization. We can suppress (and restore) the tunneling subsequently by switching on (and off) abruptly the fields at well-defined times. The mechanism relies on the fact that the dynamics is driven to an eigenstate of the Floquet Hamiltonian which is a localized state.

PhysicsFloquet theoryQuantum opticsGeneral Physics and AstronomyCondensed Matter::Mesoscopic Systems and Quantum Hall Effectsymbols.namesakeDelocalized electronQuantum mechanicssymbolsCoherent statesAdiabatic processGround stateHamiltonian (quantum mechanics)Quantum tunnellingPhysical Review Letters
researchProduct

Freezing the dynamics of a rf SQUID qubit via its strong coupling to a quantized microwave field

2004

In this paper we show the results concerning the study of the dynamics of a rf SQUID qubit exposed to a quantized monochromatic microwave source in the strong coupling limit. We bring out more details of the possibility both of controlling and hindering the oscillations between the two qubit flux states when we consider opportunely prepared initial field states. The importance of conceiving of such kinds of theoretical schemes in view of possible applications in the context of quantum computing is briefly discussed.

PhysicsFlux qubitCharge qubitPhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)Quantum computers Quantum optics flux qubitsAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsPhase qubitsymbols.namesakeQuantum mechanicsQubitsymbolsQuantum informationHamiltonian (quantum mechanics)MicrowaveQuantum computerJournal of Optics B: Quantum and Semiclassical Optics
researchProduct

Two-dimensional spectroscopy for the study of ion Coulomb crystals

2015

Ion Coulomb crystals are currently establishing themselves as a highly controllable test-bed for mesoscopic systems of statistical mechanics. The detailed experimental interrogation of the dynamics of these crystals however remains an experimental challenge. In this work, we show how to extend the concepts of multi-dimensional nonlinear spectroscopy to the study of the dynamics of ion Coulomb crystals. The scheme we present can be realized with state-of-the-art technology and gives direct access to the dynamics, revealing nonlinear couplings even in the presence of thermal excitations. We illustrate the advantages of our proposal showing how two-dimensional spectroscopy can be used to detec…

PhysicsMesoscopic physicsQuantum PhysicsQuantum decoherenceCiencias FísicasNONLINEAR DYNAMICSFOS: Physical sciencesGeneral Physics and AstronomyStatistical mechanics//purl.org/becyt/ford/1.3 [https]Molecular physicsQUANTUM OPTICSIonCrystal//purl.org/becyt/ford/1 [https]AstronomíaNonlinear systemTRAPPED IONSTWO DIMENSIONAL SPECTROSCOPYAtomic physicsQuantum Physics (quant-ph)Quantum statistical mechanicsSpectroscopyCIENCIAS NATURALES Y EXACTAS
researchProduct

Mechanism of decoherence-free coupling between giant atoms

2020

Giant atoms are a new paradigm of quantum optics going beyond the usual local coupling. Building on this, a new type of decoherence-free (DF) many-body Hamiltonians was shown in a broadband waveguide. Here, these are incorporated in a general framework (not relying on master equations) and contrasted to dispersive DF Hamiltonians with normal atoms: the two schemes are shown to correspond to qualitatively different ways to match the same general condition for suppressing decoherence. Next, we map the giant atoms dynamics into a cascaded collision model (CM), providing an intuitive interpretation of the connection between non-trivial DF Hamiltonians and coupling points topology. The braided c…

PhysicsQuantum Physicssymbols.namesakeQuantum decoherenceQuantum mechanicssymbolsFOS: Physical sciencesPhysics::OpticsPhysics::Atomic PhysicsWaveguide Quantum Optics Giant atoms Decoherence-Free interactionQuantum Physics (quant-ph)Hamiltonian (quantum mechanics)Physical Review Research
researchProduct