Search results for "Quantum chemical"

showing 6 items of 56 documents

Design of carborane molecular architectures with electronic structure computations: From endohedral and polyradical systems to multidimensional netwo…

2009

11 pags, 6 figs. -- 19th International Conference on Physical Organic Chemistry (ICPOC-19) 13–18 July 2008, Santiago de Compostela, Spain

SingletComputational chemistryIcosahedral symmetryChemistryCASPT2General Chemical EngineeringComputationQuantum chemical computationsMolecular architectureGeneral ChemistryElectronic structureCASSCFDFTElectronic structuresTripletBiradicalsDianionsComputational chemistryAtomCarboraneSinglet stateDimersCarboranes
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Terphenyl Derivatives from Allantophomopsis lycopodina.

2016

Three secondary fungal metabolites 1–3 with a benzo[b]naphtho[2,1-d]furan skeleton were isolated from submerged cultures of the ascomycete Allantophomopsis lycopodina. The NMR-based structure elucidation was challenging due to a low H/C ratio of only 0.64 and 0.68, respectively. NMR measurements in two different solvents and the use of NMR experiments such as HSQC-TOCSY and LR-HSQMBC proved to be helpful in this respect. The proposed structures obtained from the comprehensive analysis of the NMR data were verified by comparison of recorded and computed NMR chemical shifts from quantum chemical calculations of several constitutional isomers and were further analyzed with the aid of the DP4 a…

StereochemistryPharmaceutical ScienceAllantophomopsis lycopodina010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesAnalytical Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundAscomycotaComputational chemistryTerphenylFuranTerphenyl CompoundsDrug DiscoveryStructural isomerNuclear Magnetic Resonance BiomolecularPharmacologyQuantum chemicalMolecular Structure010405 organic chemistryChemical shiftOrganic ChemistryNmr data0104 chemical sciencesComplementary and alternative medicinechemistryMolecular MedicineJournal of natural products
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Disclosing the emissive surface traps in green-emitting carbon nanodots

2021

Abstract The bright photoluminescence of surface-functionalized carbon nanoparticles, known as carbon nanodots (CDs), has been studied for more than a decade because of its fundamental photo-physical interest and strong technological potential. However, the essential nature of the electronic states involved in their typical light emission remains very elusive. Here, we provide conclusive evidence that surface carboxylic moieties are the key to CD fluorescence. The synergy of nanosecond and femtosecond optical studies, cryogenic fluorescence, computational investigations and chemical engineering of a strategically chosen model CD system, allows to demonstrate that their visible-light transit…

Surface (mathematics)PhotoluminescenceMaterials scienceCryogenic studieschemistry.chemical_element02 engineering and technologyGeneral ChemistryNanosecond010402 general chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology01 natural sciencesFluorescenceFluorescence0104 chemical sciencesElectron transferchemistryChemical physicsFemtosecondFemtosecond spectroscopyCarbon dotsGeneral Materials ScienceLight emissionQuantum chemical calculations0210 nano-technologyCarbon
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New insights in chemical reactivity from quantum chemical topology.

2021

International audience; Based on the quantum chemical topology of the modified electron localization function ELFx, an efficient and robust mechanistic methodology designed to identify the favorable reaction pathway between two reactants is proposed. We first recall and reshape how the supermolecular interaction energy can be evaluated from only three distinct terms, namely the intermolecular coulomb energy, the intermolecular exchange‐correlation energy and the intramolecular energies of reactants. Thereafter, we show that the reactivity between the reactants is driven by the first‐order variation in the coulomb intermolecular energy defined in terms of the response to changes in the numbe…

Water dimerQuantum Chemical TopologyMaterials science010304 chemical physicsHydrogen bondIntermolecular forceGeneral ChemistryInteraction energy010402 general chemistryTopology01 natural scienceselectrophile0104 chemical sciencesComputational Mathematicselectron localization functionIntramolecular force0103 physical sciences[CHIM]Chemical SciencesMoleculeChemical ReactivityFrontier Molecular Orbital Theory[INFO]Computer Science [cs]Reactivity (chemistry)nucleophileTopology (chemistry)Journal of computational chemistryREFERENCES
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Benson group additivity values of phosphines and phosphine oxides: Fast and accurate computational thermochemistry of organophosphorus species

2018

Composite quantum chemical methods W1X-1 and CBS-QB3 are used to calculate the gas phase standard enthalpy of formation, entropy, and heat capacity of 38 phosphines and phosphine oxides for which reliable experimental thermochemical information is limited or simply nonexistent. For alkyl phosphines and phosphine oxides, the W1X-1, and CBS-QB3 results are mutually consistent and in excellent agreement with available G3X values and empirical data. In the case of aryl-substituted species, different computational methods show more variation, with G3X enthalpies being furthest from experimental values. The calculated thermochemical data are subsequently used to determine Benson group additivity …

organophosphorus speciesEmpirical dataphosphine oxideslämpökemiaThermodynamics010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesHeat capacitychemistry.chemical_compoundAdditive function0103 physical sciencesThermochemistrythermochemistryta116AlkylQuantum chemicalchemistry.chemical_classification010304 chemical physicsGeneral Chemistrylaskennallinen kemiaStandard enthalpy of formation0104 chemical sciencesComputational MathematicsphosphineschemistryPhosphineJournal of Computational Chemistry
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Systematic conformational search analysis of the SRR and RRR epimers of 7-hydroxymatairesinol

2010

An extensive and systematic conformational search was performed on the two epimers of the natural lignan 7-hydroxymatairesinol (HMR), by means of a home-made Systematic Conformational Search Analysis (SCSA) code, designed to select more and more stable conformers through sequential geometry optimization of trial structures at increasing levels of calculation theory. In the present case, the starting molecular structures were selected by the semi-empirical AM1 method and filtered – i.e. decreased in number by choosing the more stable species – on the basis of their energy calculated by the HF method and the 6-31G(d) basis set. The geometries obtained were further refined by performing densit…

systematic conformational search analysiSettore CHIM/03 - Chimica Generale E Inorganica7-hydroxymatairesinol quantum chemical studyDFT calculationstructure–reactivity relationship
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