Search results for "Quantum yield"

showing 10 items of 163 documents

Impact of the use of sterically congested Ir(III) complexes on the performance of light-emitting electrochemical cells

2018

International audience; The synthesis, structural and optoelectronic characterization of a family of sterically congested cyclometalated cationic Ir(iii) complexes of the form [Ir(C^N)2(dtBubpy)]PF6 (with dtBubpy = 4,4′-di-tert-butyl-2,2′-bipyridine and C^N = a cyclometalating ligand decorated at the 4-position of the pyridine ring and/or the 3-position of the phenyl ring with a range of sterically bulky substituents) are reported. This family of complexes is compared to the unsubstituted analogue complex R1 bearing 2-phenylpyridinato as cyclometalating ligand. The impact of sterically bulky substituents on the C^N ligands on both the solid state photophysics and light-emitting electrochemi…

Steric effectsPhotoluminescenceMaterials scienceSterically congested02 engineering and technology010402 general chemistryRing (chemistry)Ligands01 natural sciencesElectrochemical cellchemistry.chemical_compoundPyridineMaterials ChemistryOptoelectronic characterization[CHIM.COOR]Chemical Sciences/Coordination chemistryLight-emitting electrochemical cell[PHYS]Physics [physics]X ray powder diffractionLigandChelationYellow luminescenceCationic polymerizationDevice performancePhotoluminescence quantum yieldsGeneral Chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology0104 chemical sciencesCyclometalating ligandCrystallographychemistrySynthesis (chemical)Iridium compounds0210 nano-technologyLuminescence[CHIM.OTHE]Chemical Sciences/OtherInternuclear distances
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Regioisomerism in cationic sulfonyl-substituted [Ir(C^N)2(N^N)]+ complexes: its influence on photophysical properties and LEC performance

2016

A series of regioisomeric cationic iridium complexes of the type [Ir(C^N)2(bpy)][PF6] (bpy = 2,2'-bipyridine) is reported. The complexes contain 2-phenylpyridine-based cyclometallating ligands with a methylsulfonyl group in either the 3-, 4- or 5-position of the phenyl ring. All the complexes have been fully characterized, including their crystal structures. In acetonitrile solution, all the compounds are green emitters with emission maxima between 493 and 517 nm. Whereas substitution meta to the Ir-C bond leads to vibrationally structured emission profiles and photoluminescence quantum yields of 74 and 77%, placing a sulfone substituent in a para position results in a broad, featureless em…

Sulfonylchemistry.chemical_classificationPhotoluminescenceChemistrySubstituentQuantum yieldchemistry.chemical_element02 engineering and technology010402 general chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyPhotochemistry01 natural sciences0104 chemical sciencesSulfoneInorganic Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundCrystallographyDensity functional theoryIridiumTriplet state0210 nano-technologyDalton Transactions
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Effect of donor substituents on thermally activated delayed fluorescence of diphenylsulfone derivatives

2019

This research was funded by the European Social Fund according to the activity ‘Improvement of researchers’ qualification by implementing world-class R&D projects’ of Measure No. 09.3.3-LMT-K-712. DG acknowledges to the ERDF PostDoc project No. 1.1.1.2/VIAA/1/16/177;

TADFMaterials sciencePhotoluminescenceBiophysicsQuantum yield02 engineering and technologyDiphenylsulphone010402 general chemistryPhotochemistry01 natural sciencesBiochemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundBathochromic shift:NATURAL SCIENCES:Physics [Research Subject Categories]CarbazoleSolvatochromismGeneral Chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCondensed Matter PhysicsAtomic and Molecular Physics and Optics0104 chemical sciencesOLEDchemistryExcited stateDensity functional theoryEmitter0210 nano-technologyPhenoxazineJournal of Luminescence
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Diphenylsulfone-based hosts for electroluminescent devices: Effect of donor substituents

2020

DG acknowledges to the ERDF PostDoc project No. 1.1.1.2/VIAA/1/16/177. This work was supported by the project of scientific co-operation program between Latvia, Lithuania and Taiwan ?Polymeric Emitters with Controllable Thermally Activated Delayed Fluorescence for Solution-processable OLEDs? (grant No. S-LLT-19-4). Support of the Lithuanian Academy of Sciences is gratefully acknowledged; Institute of Solid State Physics, University of Latvia as the Center of Excellence has received funding from the European Union’s Horizon 2020 Framework Programme H2020-WIDESPREAD-01-2016-2017-TeamingPhase2 under grant agreement No. 739508, project CAMART²

TADFMaterials sciencePhotoluminescenceGeneral Chemical EngineeringCarbazoleQuantum yield02 engineering and technologyElectroluminescence010402 general chemistry01 natural scienceschemistry.chemical_compoundOLED:NATURAL SCIENCES:Physics [Research Subject Categories]TrifluoromethylCarbazoleProcess Chemistry and TechnologyHost021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyDiphenylsulfone0104 chemical sciencesCrystallographyOLEDchemistryQuantum efficiency0210 nano-technologyGlass transitionDyes and Pigments
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Bent-core liquid crystalline cyanostilbenes: fluorescence switching and thermochromism

2015

et al.

ThermochromismChemistryNDASGeneral Physics and AstronomyQuantum yieldQD ChemistryFluorescenceCrystalLiquid crystalPhase (matter)MoleculePhysical chemistryOrganic chemistryQDEmission spectrumPhysical and Theoretical Chemistry
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Optical properties of TiO2 suspensions: Influence of pH and powder concentration on mean particle size

2007

WOS: 000250584100025

Work (thermodynamics)Settore ING-IND/24 - Principi Di Ingegneria ChimicaEffective sizeMaterials scienceTITANIUM-DIOXIDEScatteringPARTICULATE SUSPENSIONSGeneral Chemical EngineeringAnalytical chemistryPHOTON-ABSORPTIONAQUEOUS DISPERSIONSGeneral ChemistryPERFORMANCEHETEROGENEOUS PHOTOCATALYTIC SYSTEMSIndustrial and Manufacturing EngineeringSLURRY REACTORSRADIATION ABSORPTIONAgglomerateQUANTUM YIELDSPhotocatalysisParticleParticle sizePhysics::Chemical PhysicsAbsorption (chemistry)OPERATIONAL VARIABLES
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Photokinetic examination of (Z,E,E)-4,4′-distyrylazobenzene

1995

Abstract 4,4′-Distyrylazobenzenes demonstrate a photokinetic equilibrium and a superimposed thermal backward reaction in which the absorption coefficient of one of the partners in the equilibrium is principally unknown. Using the dependence of the photostationary state on the irradiation intensity, the photochemical quantum yields ϕ 1 A and ϕ 2 B were determined, as well as the thermal rate constant k , as a function of the irradiation and observation wavelengths. Experimental difficulties and the wavelength dependence of ϕ 1 A and ϕ 2 B are discussed.

business.industryChemistryGeneral Chemical EngineeringGeneral Physics and AstronomyQuantum yieldGeneral ChemistryMolecular electronic transitionWavelengthOpticsReaction rate constantPhotostationary stateAttenuation coefficientAbsorptanceIrradiationAtomic physicsbusinessJournal of Photochemistry and Photobiology A: Chemistry
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Towards highly luminescent phenylene vinylene films

1996

Abstract Fluorescence and electronic absorption spectra, fluorescence decay curves and fluorescence quantum yields of a series of oligo (p-phenylene vinylenes) are investigated in solution, nanoaggregates and vapour-deposited or cast ultrathin films. The film constituting molecules are varied in chain length and modified by electron donating and withdrawing substituents and bulky alkyl spacers. PPP-MO calculations serve to rationalize the resulting spectral changes. In dilute solutions, fluorescence yields of the short oligomers with alkyl or oxyalkyl substituents approach the region of unity. The yields decrease with chain length, reaching a long-chain limit of ΦF=0.4–0.7. Introduction of …

chemistry.chemical_classificationAbsorption spectroscopyDouble bondMechanical EngineeringMetals and AlloysQuantum yieldCondensed Matter PhysicsInternal conversion (chemistry)PhotochemistryElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialschemistryMechanics of MaterialsPhenyleneMaterials ChemistryPolar effectMoleculeAlkylSynthetic Metals
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Water-soluble, cyclodextrin-functionalized semiconductor nanocrystals: Preparation and pH-dependent aggregation and emission properties

2009

Abstract Using peramino-functionalized β-cyclodextrin molecules for phase.transfer of hydrophobic CdSe multishell nanocrystals into water, we obtained hydrophilic nanoparticles with high quantum yield (up to 50%). At pH > 9, the aqueous solution of these nanocrystals remained stable for several months. The nanoparticles showed a strong influence of the pH of the aqueous solution on the emission of the nanocrystals: the quantum yield varied reversible from ∼10% at pH=6 to ∼50% at pH=14, an effect which according to particle size characterization by dynamic light-scattering and asymmetric flow field-flow fractionation has mainly been attributed to reversible partial aggregation of the hydroph…

chemistry.chemical_classificationAqueous solutionPhotoluminescenceCyclodextrinInorganic chemistryBiophysicsQuantum yieldNanoparticleGeneral ChemistryCondensed Matter PhysicsBiochemistryAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticschemistryNanocrystalChemical engineeringMoleculeParticle sizeJournal of Luminescence
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Semiconductor Nanocrystals with Multifunctional Polymer Ligands

2002

In this letter, we describe the preparation of a versatile polymer ligand, which can be attached to CdSe/ZnS semiconductor nanocrystals via a phase transfer reaction. The ligand is based on a chain of reactive esters, which can, in principle, be substituted by any compound containing amino-functionalities. The polymer/nanocrystal complexes are characterized in terms of structure and photostability.

chemistry.chemical_classificationLigandfungiInorganic chemistryfood and beveragesQuantum yieldGeneral ChemistryPolymerBiochemistryCombinatorial chemistryCatalysisFluorescence spectroscopyColloid and Surface ChemistryNanocrystalchemistryPhase (matter)Surface modificationSemiconductor nanocrystalsJournal of the American Chemical Society
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