Search results for "Quark model"

showing 10 items of 207 documents

Search for Radiative Penguin DecaysB+→ρ+γ,B0→ρ0γ, andB0→ωγ

2005

A search for the decays B {yields} {rho}(770){gamma} and B{sup 0} {yields} {omega}(782) is performed on a sample of 211 million {Upsilon}(4S) {yields} B{bar B} events collected by the BABAR detector at the PEP-II asymmetric-energy e{sup +}e{sup -} storage ring. No evidence for the decays is seen. We set the following limits on the individual branching fractions {Beta}(B{sup +} {yields} {rho}{sup +}{gamma}) < 1.8 x 10{sup -6}, {Beta}(B{sup 0} {yields} {rho}{sup 0}{gamma}) < 0.4 x 10{sup -6}, and {Beta}(B{sup 0} {yields} {omega}{gamma}) < 1.0 x 10{sup -6} at the 90% confidence level (C.L.). We use the quark model to limit the combined branching fraction {bar {Beta}}[B {yields} ({rho}/{omega})…

Physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsBranching fractionElectron–positron annihilationQuark modelRadiative decayGeneral Physics and Astronomy01 natural sciencesOmegaCrystallography0103 physical sciencesRadiative transferB meson010306 general physicsPhysical Review Letters
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Radiative decays in bottomonium beyond the long wavelength approximation

2019

We revisit the nonrelativistic quark model description of electromagnetic radiative decays in bottomonium. We show that even for the simplest spectroscopic quark model the calculated widths can be in good agreement with data once the experimental masses of bottomonium states and the photon energy are properly implemented in the calculation. For transitions involving the lower lying spectral states this implementation can be easily done via the Long Wave Length approximation. For transitions where this approximation does not apply we develop a new method of implementing the experimental energy dependencies.

Physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::LatticeQuark modelHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyRadiative decayFOS: Physical sciencesPhoton energy01 natural sciencesHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyLong wavelengthWavelengthHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)Quantum electrodynamics0103 physical sciencesRadiative transferHigh Energy Physics::Experiment010306 general physicsEnergy (signal processing)
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One-photon transitions between heavy baryons in a relativistic three-quark model

1998

We study one-photon transitions between heavy baryon states in the framework of a relativistic three-quark model. We calculate the one-photon transition rates for ground-state to ground-state transitions and for some specific excited state to ground-state transitions. Our rate predictions for the most important transitions are: $\Gamma(\Sigma^{+}_{c}\to \Lambda_c^+\gamma)= 60.7\pm 1.5 $ KeV, $\Gamma(\Xi^{'+}_{c}\to \Xi_c^+\gamma) = 12.7\pm 1.5$ KeV, $\Gamma(\Lambda_{c1}(2593)\to\Lambda_c^+\gamma)=104.3\pm 1.3$ KeV.

PhysicsBaryonHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)PhotonAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaExcited stateHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyQuark modelFOS: Physical sciencesLambdaPhysics Letters B
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First observation of the isospin violating decayJ/ψ→ΛΣ¯0+c.c.

2012

Using a sample of (225.2 +/- 2.8) x 10(6) J/psi events collected with the BESIII detector, we present results of a study of J/psi -> gamma Lambda(Lambda) over bar and report the first observation of the isospin violating decay J/psi -> Lambda(Sigma) over bar (0) + c.c., in which (Sigma) over bar (0) decays to gamma (Lambda) over bar. The measured branching fractions are B(J/psi -> (Lambda) over bar Sigma(0)) = (1.46 +/- 0.11 +/- 0.12) x 10(-5) and B(J/psi -> Lambda(Sigma) over bar (0)) = (1.37 +/- 0.12 +/- 0.11) x 10(-5). We search for Lambda(1520) -> gamma Lambda decay, and find no evident signal, and an upper limit for the product branching fraction B(J/psi -> Lambda(Lambda) over bar (152…

PhysicsBaryonNuclear and High Energy PhysicsBranching fractionIsospinElectron–positron annihilationQuark modelHyperonAnalytical chemistrySigmaHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentLambdaPhysical Review D
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Polarization effects in the cascade decayΛb→Λ(→pπ−)+J/ψ(→ℓ+ℓ−)in the covariant confined quark model

2013

We calculate the invariant and helicity amplitudes for the nonleptonic decay ${\ensuremath{\Lambda}}_{b}\ensuremath{\rightarrow}\ensuremath{\Lambda}+J/\ensuremath{\psi}$, $\ensuremath{\psi}(2S)$ in the covariant confined quark model. We discuss joint angular decay distributions in the cascade decay ${\ensuremath{\Lambda}}_{b}\ensuremath{\rightarrow}\ensuremath{\Lambda}(\ensuremath{\rightarrow}p{\ensuremath{\pi}}^{\ensuremath{-}})+J/\ensuremath{\psi}$, $\ensuremath{\psi}(2S)(\ensuremath{\rightarrow}{\ensuremath{\ell}}^{+}{\ensuremath{\ell}}^{\ensuremath{-}})$ and calculate some of the asymmetry parameters that characterize the joint angular decay distribution. We confirm expectations from th…

PhysicsBaryonNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsLattice (order)High Energy Physics::PhenomenologyQuark modelHyperonHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentSum rule in quantum mechanicsLambdaHelicityLeptonPhysical Review D
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Three-body forces in the quark model

2008

The constituent quark model has been very useful for the description of many physical properties of baryons, achieving in most cases a fair agreement with the experimental data 1 The model is based on a non relativistic QCD-inspired dynamics including a harmonic oscillator (h.o.) confinement potential and a spin dependent (hyperfine) interaction. The use of Lovelace coordinates p, ~ avoides any problem with the center of mass motion, while the h.o. potential provides a simple basis for ana ly t ica l calculations, which is a very important feature for many applications, like the evaluation of form factors and Meson Exchange Currents 2. On the other hand the h.o. spectrum is too degenerate w…

PhysicsBody forceQuantum chromodynamicsBaryonQuarkParticle physicsMesonQuantum electrodynamicsQuark modelConstituent quarkHarmonic oscillator
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Model-Independent Evidence forJ/ψpContributions toΛb0→J/ψpK−Decays

2016

The data sample of Lambda(0)(b) -> J/psi pK(-) decays acquired with the LHCb detector from 7 and 8 TeV pp collisions, corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 3 fb(-1), is inspected for the presence of J/psi p or J/psi K- contributions with minimal assumptions about K(-)p contributions. It is demonstrated at more than nine standard deviations that Lambda(0)(b) -> J/psi pK(-) decays cannot be described with K- p contributions alone, and that J/psi K- contributions play a dominant role in this incompatibility. These model-independent results support the previously obtained model-dependent evidence for P-c(+)-> J/psi p charmonium-pentaquark states in the same data sample.

PhysicsLuminosity (scattering theory)010308 nuclear & particles physicsQuark modelGeneral Physics and AstronomyLambda01 natural sciencesPentaquarkNuclear physicsBaryon13. Climate action0103 physical sciencesHigh Energy Physics::Experiment010306 general physicsPhysical Review Letters
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LeptonicCPasymmetries in flavor-changingH0decays

1993

Leptonic flavor-changing ${H}^{0}$ decays with branching ratios of the order of ${10}^{\ensuremath{-}5}$-${10}^{\ensuremath{-}6}$ may constitute an interesting framework when looking for large $\mathrm{CP}$-violating effects. We show that leptonic $\mathrm{CP}$ asymmetries of an intermediate ${H}^{0}$ boson can be fairly large in natural scenarios of the minimal standard model with right-handed neutrinos, at a level that may be probed at future ${H}^{0}$ factories.

PhysicsMassless particleNuclear physicsParticle decayParticle physicsBranching fractionHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyQuark modelCP violationHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentElementary particleBosonLeptonPhysical Review D
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Energy of string loops and thermodynamics of dark energy

2011

We discuss the thermodynamic aspects of a simple model of cosmic string loops, whose energy is nonlinearly related to their lengths. We obtain in a direct way an equation of state having the form p=-(1+{alpha}){rho}/3, with {rho} the energy density and 1+{alpha} the exponent which relates the energy u{sub l} of a loop with its length l as u{sub l}{approx}l{sup 1+{alpha}}. In the linear situation ({alpha}=0) one has p=-{rho}/3, in the quadratic one ({alpha}=1) p=-2{rho}/3, and in the cubic case ({alpha}=2) p=-{rho}. For all values of {alpha} the entropy goes as S{approx}(2-{alpha})L{sup 3/2} (L being the string length density). The expression of S is useful to explore the behavior of such st…

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsEquation of stateDark matterQuark modelApproxnonequilibrium thermodynamicsCosmic stringQuantum mechanicsExponentDark energyAdiabatic processCosmic stringdark energySettore MAT/07 - Fisica MatematicaMathematical physics
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Charmed baryon strong coupling constants in a light-front quark model

1998

Light-Front quark model spin wave functions are employed to calculate the three independent couplings g_{\Sigma_c \Lambda_c \pi}, f_{\Lambda_{c1} \Sigma_c \pi} and f_{\Lambda^{*}_{c1} \Sigma_c \pi} of S-wave to S-wave and P-wave to S-wave one-pion transitions. It is found that g_{\Sigma_c \Lambda_c \pi}=6.81 MeV^{-1}, f_{\Lambda_{c1} \Sigma_c \pi}=1.16 and f_{\Lambda^{*}_{c1} \Sigma_c \pi}=0.96 . 10^{-4} MeV^{-2}. We also predict decay rates for specific strong transitions of charmed baryons.

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyNuclear TheoryQuark modelFOS: Physical sciencesLambda01 natural sciences3. Good healthCharmed baryonsBaryonHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)Condensed Matter::Superconductivity0103 physical sciencesStrong couplingHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentNuclear Experiment010306 general physicsPhysical Review D
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