Search results for "Quark"

showing 10 items of 2905 documents

Hidden charmNandΔresonances with heavy-quark symmetry

2013

c and one c quarks). We analyze several possible sectors and, for the sector with zero net charm, we write down the most general Lagrangian consistent with SU(3) and heavy quark spin symmetry. We explicitly study theN andstates, which are produced from theS-wave interaction of pseudoscalar and vector mesons with 1/2 + and 3/2 + baryons within the charmless and strangeless hidden charm sector. We predict seven odd parityN-like and five �-like states with masses around 4GeV, most of them as bound states. These states form heavy-quark spin multiplets, which are almost degenerate in mass. The predicted new resonances definitely cannot be accommodated by quark models with three constituent quark…

Quantum chromodynamicsQuarkPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsMeson010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::LatticeNuclear TheoryHigh Energy Physics::Phenomenology01 natural sciencesPseudoscalar mesonCharm quarkDelta baryonSigma baryonBaryon0103 physical sciencesHigh Energy Physics::Experiment010306 general physicsPhysical Review D
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correction to ƒB

1991

Abstract The 1/m corrections to the B-meson decay constant ƒB (and the D-meson decay constant ƒD) of the heavy quark effective theory are calculated in the Green function approach. The corrections are found to be sensitive to the difference of the meson mass mB and the heavy quark mass mb. For mb=4.81 GeV we obtain a 100% correction to the heavy quark limit mb=mB. The scaling law of the ratio ƒB/ƒD is, however, quite well satisfied because of cancellations. For reasonable values of quark masses we obtain ƒ B = (130±20) MeV and ƒ D = (170±10) MeV .

Quantum chromodynamicsQuarkPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsMesonHigh Energy Physics::LatticeNuclear TheoryHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyHeavy quark effective theoryHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentLimit (mathematics)Charm (quantum number)Exponential decayNuclear ExperimentScalingPhysics Letters B
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Effective models of two-flavor QCD: from small towards large $m_q$

2009

We study effective models of chiral fields and Polyakov loop expected to describe the dynamics responsible for the phase structure of two-flavor QCD. We consider the chiral sector described either using a linear sigma model or a Nambu-Jona-Lasinio model and study how these models, on the mean-field level when coupled with the Polyakov loop, behave as a function of increasing bare quark (or pion) mass. We find qualitatively similar behaviors for the cases of the linear sigma model and the Nambu-Jona-Lasinio model and, by comparing with existing lattice data, show that one cannot conclusively decide which of the two approximate symmetries drives the phase transitions at the physical point.

Quantum chromodynamicsQuarkPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsPhase transitionSigma model010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::LatticeNuclear TheoryHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyFOS: Physical sciences01 natural sciencesHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyPionHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)Mean field theoryLattice (order)0103 physical sciencesQuark–gluon plasma010306 general physics
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Bottom quark mass from QCD sum rules for the υ system

1999

Abstract The talk presents an update of the bottom quark mass determination from QCD moment sum rules for the ϒ system by the authors [1]. Employing the MS scheme, we fund mb(mb) = 4.19 ± 0.06 GeV. The differences to our previous analysis will be discussed and we comment on the determination of th pole mass for the bottom quark.

Quantum chromodynamicsQuarkPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsQCD sum rulesMesonHigh Energy Physics::LatticeHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyHadronQuarkoniumBottom quarkAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsPhysics::Fluid DynamicsGrand Unified TheoryHigh Energy Physics::Experiment
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Strange quark mass from Finite Energy QCD sum rules to five loops

2007

The strange quark mass is determined from a new QCD Finite Energy Sum Rule (FESR) optimized to reduce considerably the systematic uncertainties arising from the hadronic resonance sector. As a result, the main uncertainty in this determination is due to the value of $\Lambda_{QCD}$. The correlator of axial-vector divergences is used in perturbative QCD to five-loop order, including quark and gluon condensate contributions, in the framework of both Fixed Order (FOPT), and Contour Improved Perturbation Theory (CIPT). The latter exhibits very good convergence, leading to a remarkably stable result in the very wide range $s_0 = 1.0 - 4.0 {GeV}^2$, where $s_0$ is the radius of the integration co…

Quantum chromodynamicsQuarkPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsQCD sum rulesStrange quarkHigh Energy Physics::LatticeHadronNuclear TheoryHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)Perturbative QCDFOS: Physical sciencesGluon condensateHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - LatticeHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)High Energy Physics::ExperimentSum rule in quantum mechanicsNuclear Experiment
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Dielectron and heavy-quark production in inelastic and high-multiplicity proton–proton collisions at s=13TeV

2018

The measurement of dielectron production is presented as a function of invariant mass and transverse momentum (pT) at midrapidity (|ye|<0.8) in proton–proton (pp) collisions at a centre-of-mass energy of s=13 TeV. The contributions from light-hadron decays are calculated from their measured cross sections in pp collisions at s=7 TeV or 13 TeV. The remaining continuum stems from correlated semileptonic decays of heavy-flavour hadrons. Fitting the data with templates from two different MC event generators, PYTHIA and POWHEG, the charm and beauty cross sections at midrapidity are extracted for the first time at this collision energy: dσcc¯/dy|y=0=974±138(stat.)±140(syst.)±214(BR)μb and dσbb…

Quantum chromodynamicsQuarkPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsPhotonProton010308 nuclear & particles physicsHadronMultiplicity (mathematics)01 natural sciencesNuclear physics0103 physical sciencesHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentInvariant massCharm (quantum number)Nuclear Experiment010306 general physicsPhysics Letters B
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Heavy-strange meson decay constants in the continuum limit of quenched QCD

2007

We improve a previous quenched result for heavy-light pseudoscalar meson decay constants with the light quark taken to be the strange quark. A finer lattice resolution (a ~ 0.05 fm) in the continuum limit extrapolation of the data computed in the static approximation is included. We also give further details concerning the techniques used in order to keep the statistical and systematic errors at large lattice sizes L/a under control. Our final result, obtained by combining these data with determinations of the decay constant for pseudoscalar mesons around the D_s, follows nicely the qualitative expectation of the 1/m-expansion with a (relative) 1/m-term of about -0.5 GeV/m_PS. At the physic…

Quantum chromodynamicsQuarkPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsStrange quarkParticle physicsMesonHigh Energy Physics::LatticeHigh Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)Nuclear TheoryHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyFOS: Physical sciencesQuenched approximationParticle Physics - LatticeLattice QCDPseudoscalar mesonPseudoscalarHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)High Energy Physics - Latticeddc:530High Energy Physics::Experiment
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LIGHT QUARK MASSES FROM QCD SUM RULES

2013

Recent QCD sum rule determinations of the light quark masses are reviewed. In the case of the strange quark mass, possible uncertainties are discussed in the framework of finite energy sum rules.

Quantum chromodynamicsQuarkPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsStrange quarkParticle physicsQCD sum rulesHigh Energy Physics::LatticeNuclear TheoryHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyGeneral Physics and AstronomyAstronomy and AstrophysicsStrangenessBottom quarkHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentPerturbation theory (quantum mechanics)Sum rule in quantum mechanicsModern Physics Letters A
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Heavy-quark production in two-photon collisions

1993

Abstract Heavy quarks are copiously produced in two-photon collisions at e + e − colliders. We present the inclusive production rates and the final state distributions of the quarks, including QCD radiative corrections for the leading subprocesses. The results are compared with recent measurements of charmed particle production at PETRA and PEP, and predictions are given for TRISTAN and LEP energies.

Quantum chromodynamicsQuarkPhysicsNuclear physicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsHigh Energy Physics::LatticeNuclear TheoryHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyRadiative transferHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentPhysics Letters B
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Asymptotic 3-loop heavy flavor corrections to the charged current structure functions FLW+−W−(x,Q2) and F2W+−W−(x,Q2)

2016

We derive the massive Wilson coefficients for the heavy flavor contributions to the nonsinglet charged current deep-inelastic scattering structure functions ${F}_{L}^{{W}^{+}}(x,{Q}^{2})\ensuremath{-}{F}_{L}^{{W}^{\ensuremath{-}}}(x,{Q}^{2})$ and ${F}_{2}^{{W}^{+}}(x,{Q}^{2})\ensuremath{-}{F}_{2}^{{W}^{\ensuremath{-}}}(x,{Q}^{2})$ in the asymptotic region ${Q}^{2}\ensuremath{\gg}{m}^{2}$ to 3-loop order in quantum chromodynamics at general values of the Mellin variable $N$ and the momentum fraction $x$. Besides the heavy quark pair production, also the single heavy flavor excitation $s\ensuremath{\rightarrow}c$ contributes. Numerical results are presented for the charm quark contributions, …

Quantum chromodynamicsQuarkPhysicsParticle physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::LatticeHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyOrder (ring theory)01 natural sciencesCharm quarkLoop (topology)Pair production0103 physical sciencesHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentSum rule in quantum mechanics010306 general physicsCharged currentPhysical Review D
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