Search results for "Quarks"

showing 10 items of 68 documents

Search for lepton flavour violation in the e mu continuum with the ATLAS detector in root s=7 TeV pp collisions at the LHC

2012

This paper presents a search for the t-channel exchange of an R-parity violating scalar top quark ([~ over t] ) in the e[superscript ±]μ[superscript ∓] continuum using 2.1 fb[superscript −1] of data collected by the ATLAS detector in s√=7 TeV pp collisions at the Large Hadron Collider. Data are found to be consistent with the expectation from the Standard Model backgrounds. Limits on R-parity-violating couplings at 95 % C.L. are calculated as a function of the scalar top mass ( m[subscript bar over t]). The upper limits on the production cross section for pp→eμX, through the t-channel exchange of a scalar top quark, ranges from 170 fb for m[subscript ~ over t]=95 GeV to 30 fb for m[subscrip…

Top quarkPhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)Hadron01 natural sciencesHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Nuclear ExperimentSUPERSYMMETRYPair ProductionPhysicsddc:539eμ continuumLarge Hadron ColliderSettore FIS/01 - Fisica SperimentaleScalar LeptoquarksSupersymmetryHERAATLASComputer Science::Computers and SocietyPhysical SciencesComputingMethodologies_DOCUMENTANDTEXTPROCESSINGFísica nuclearLHCParticle Physics - ExperimentParticle physics[PHYS.ASTR.IM]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]/Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysic [astro-ph.IM]leptonsCiências Naturais::Ciências FísicasScalar (mathematics):Ciências Físicas [Ciências Naturais]FOS: Physical sciencesddc:500.2530Partícules (Física nuclear)Nuclear physicsViolació CP (Física nuclear)0103 physical sciencesFysikddc:530High Energy Physics010306 general physicsEngineering (miscellaneous)lepton flavour violation; eμ continuum; ATLAS detector; LHCCiencias ExactasHeraScience & TechnologyATLAS detector010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyFísica[SDU.ASTR.IM]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]/Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysic [astro-ph.IM]Pair productionHADRON-HADRON COLLISIONSCol·lisions (Física nuclear)Experimental High Energy PhysicsHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentLeptonEuropean Physical Journal C
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Molecular and compact four-quark states

2009

5th International Conference on Quarks and Nuclear Physics (QNP09). Inst High Energy Phys Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing, PEOPLES R CHINA, SEP 21-25, 2009

QuarkPhysicsExoticsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsBar (music)High Energy Physics::LatticeNuclear TheoryHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyFOS: Physical sciencesFísicaAstronomy and AstrophysicsHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)Bound stateQuark-modelsTetraquarksHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentInstrumentationCharmonium
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Quantum and classical dynamics of heavy quarks in a quark-gluon plasma

2018

We derive equations for the time evolution of the reduced density matrix of a collection of heavy quarks and antiquarks immersed in a quark gluon plasma. These equations, in their original form, rely on two approximations: the weak coupling between the heavy quarks and the plasma, the fast response of the plasma to the perturbation caused by the heavy quarks. An additional semi-classical approximation is performed. This allows us to recover results previously obtained for the abelian plasma using the influence functional formalism. In the case of QCD, specific features of the color dynamics make the implementation of the semi-classical approximation more involved. We explore two approximate…

heavy quarksheavy ion: scatteringNuclear Theoryapproximation: semiclassicalHigh Energy Physics::LatticeMonte Carlo methoddensity matrix: reducedhiukkasfysiikkaquantum chromodynamics: plasma01 natural sciencesBoltzmann equationLangevin equationHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)quarkonium: heavyquantum electrodynamicsQuarkonium suppression[ PHYS.NUCL ] Physics [physics]/Nuclear Theory [nucl-th]quark gluon: plasmaMathematical physics[PHYS]Physics [physics]Quantum chromodynamicsPhysicsquarkonium: suppressionBoltzmann equationquark gluon plasmaLangevin equationHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenologyheavy quark: couplingQuarkNuclear and High Energy Physicsquark-gluon plasma[PHYS.NUCL]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Theory [nucl-th]FOS: Physical sciencesNuclear Theory (nucl-th)quantum chromodynamics0103 physical scienceslcsh:Nuclear and particle physics. Atomic energy. Radioactivityheavy quarkstochastic010306 general physicsplasma: weak couplingta114010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::Phenomenologykvarkki-gluoniplasmaTime evolutionPlasmaHeavy Ion Phenomenologyfree energyrecombinationabelian[PHYS.HPHE]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Phenomenology [hep-ph]Quark–gluon plasmalcsh:QC770-798[ PHYS.HPHE ] Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Phenomenology [hep-ph]High Energy Physics::ExperimentJournal of High Energy Physics
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A Monte Carlo simulation for the elastic energy loss of high-energy partons in a strongly interacting medium

2012

quark-gluon plasmaraskasionitörmäyksetkvarkitheavy ion collisionsgluonitkvarkki-gluoniplasmaparticle physicshiukkasfysiikkagluonsquarks
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Search for top and bottom squarks from gluino pair production in final states with missing transverse energy and at least three b-jets with the ATLAS…

2012

This letter reports the results of a search for top and bottom squarks from gluino pair production in 4.7 fb[superscript −1] of pp collisions at s√=7 TeV using the ATLAS detector at the LHC. The search is performed in events with large missing transverse momentum and at least three jets identified as originating from a b-quark. Exclusion limits are presented for a variety of gluino-mediated models with gluino masses up to 1 TeV excluded.

Physics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)Physics::Instrumentation and DetectorsHigh Energy Physics::LatticeQuarks01 natural sciencesHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)Dynamical Symmetry-BreakingPionsNaturvetenskap[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]WeakGeneralLiterature_REFERENCE(e.g.dictionariesencyclopediasglossaries)Detectors de radiacióQCPhysicsddc:539GluinoLarge Hadron ColliderSettore FIS/01 - Fisica SperimentaleSupersymmetryATLASTransverse planeFísica nuclearLHCNatural SciencesParticle Physics - ExperimentQuarkParticle physicssquarks; gluino pair production; ATLAS detector; b -jetsCiências Naturais::Ciências Físicas:Ciências Físicas [Ciências Naturais]Supergauge TransformationsFOS: Physical sciencesddc:500.2530Partícules (Física nuclear)Nuclear physicsPionCurrents0103 physical sciencesddc:530Symmetry breakingHigh Energy Physics010306 general physicsEngineering (miscellaneous); Physics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)Engineering (miscellaneous)Ciencias ExactasScience & TechnologyATLAS detector010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyFísicaPair productionCol·lisions (Física nuclear)HADRON-HADRON COLLISIONSExperimental High Energy PhysicsHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentSupersymmetrySQUARKModel
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Search for same-sign top-quark production and fourth-generation down-type quarks in pp collisions at √s = 7 TeV with the ATLAS detector

2012

A search is presented for same-sign top-quark production and down-type heavy quarks of charge −1/3 in events with two isolated leptons (e or μ) that have the same electric charge, at least two jets and large missing transverse momentum. The data are selected from pp collisions at √s=7TeV recorded by the ATLAS detector and correspond to an integrated luminosity of 1.04 fb−1. The observed data are consistent with expectations from Standard Model processes. Upper limits are set at 95 % confidence level on the cross section of new sources of same-sign top-quark pair production of 1.4-2.0 pb depending on the assumed mediator mass. Upper limits are also set on the pair-production cross-section fo…

Top quarkFOURTH GENERATIONHardron-Hadron Scattering01 natural sciences7. Clean energySettore FIS/04 - Fisica Nucleare e SubnucleareHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]ddc:539PhysicsSettore FIS/01 - Fisica SperimentaleATLASmedicine.anatomical_structureComputingMethodologies_DOCUMENTANDTEXTPROCESSINGFísica nuclearLHCpp collisionsParticle Physics - ExperimentQuarkNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsCiências Naturais::Ciências Físicas:Ciências Físicas [Ciências Naturais]FOS: Physical sciencesddc:500.2Hadron-hadron scatteringTOP QUARKElectric charge530Standard ModelquarksNuclear physicsAtlas (anatomy)0103 physical sciencesmedicineddc:530High Energy Physics010306 general physicsScience & Technology010308 nuclear & particles physicsATLAS DetectorHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyFísicaCharge (physics)PERFORMANCEPair productionHADRON-HADRON COLLISIONSExperimental High Energy PhysicsHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentLepton
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Search for pair production of first or second generation leptoquarks in proton-proton collisions at sqrt(s)=7 TeV using the ATLAS detector at the LHC

2011

This paper describes searches for the pair production of first or second generation scalar leptoquarks using 35  pb−1 of proton-proton collision data recorded by the ATLAS detector at √s=7  TeV. Leptoquarks are searched in events with two oppositely-charged muons or electrons and at least two jets, and in events with one muon or electron, missing transverse momentum and at least two jets. After event selection, the observed yields are consistent with the predicted backgrounds. Leptoquark production is excluded at the 95% CL for masses MLQ<376 (319) GeV and MLQ<422 (362) GeV for first and second generation scalar leptoquarks, respectively, when assuming the branching fraction of a leptoquark…

leptoquark: scalar ; leptoquark: branching ratio ; leptoquark: pair production ; transverse momentum: missing-energy ; ATLAS ; CERN LHC Coll ; p p: interaction ; leptoquark: search for ; final state: ((n)jet dilepton) ; final state: ((n)jet lepton) ; background ; leptoquark: mass: lower limit ; channel cross section: upper limit ; experimental results ; 7000 GeV-cmsHeraSu(15) Grand UnificationScience & Technology:Ciências Físicas [Ciências Naturais]Settore FIS/01 - Fisica SperimentaleHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyQuarksFísicaddc:500.2Breaking530pair production; leptoquarks;High Energy Physics - ExperimentSettore FIS/04 - Fisica Nucleare e SubnucleareConstraintsddc:530High Energy Physics::ExperimentFísica nuclearBosonsParticle Physics - ExperimentDetectors de radiacióModel
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B-meson hadroproduction in the SACOT-mT scheme

2023

We apply the SACOT-mT general-mass variable flavour number scheme (GM-VFNS) to the inclusive B-meson production in hadronic collisions at next-to-leading order in perturbative Quantum Chromodynamics. In the GM-VFNS approach one matches the fixed-order heavy-quark production cross sections, accurate at low transverse momentum (pT), with the zero-mass cross sections, accurate at high pT. The physics idea of the SACOT-mT scheme is to do this by accounting for the finite momentum transfer required to create a heavy quark-antiquark pair throughout the calculation. We compare our results with the latest LHC data from proton-proton and proton-lead collisions finding a very good agreement within th…

bottom quarksParton distributionsspecific QCD phenomenology
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Breaking Symmetry Effects on Heavy Tetraquarks

2017

In this contribution we present symmetry arguments that can be applied to study the stability of four-quark systems with two different masses. The role played by different symmetry breaking effects and the non-Abelian algebra of color forces is discussed in detail. In the particular case of hidden-flavor all-heavy four-quark states, QQ (Q) over bar(Q) over bar, the system becomes unstable for standard color-additive models. Differences and similarities between Qq (Q) over bar(q) over bar and QQ (q) over bar(q) over bar configurations are presented. In the latter case, its stability when the mass ratio M/m increases was established almost forty years ago. In the former case, we find a kind o…

PhysicsThesaurus (information retrieval)010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::Phenomenologystabilitytetraquarkalgebra01 natural sciencescolorFew-body systemsTheoretical physicssymmetry breaking: effectalgebra: nonabelian[PHYS.HPHE]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Phenomenology [hep-ph]0103 physical sciencesTetraquarksHigh Energy Physics::Experimentmass ratiocolor: forceSymmetry (geometry)010306 general physicsInternational Journal of Modern Physics: Conference Series
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Dynamical twisted mass fermions with light quarks

2007

We present results of dynamical simulations with 2 flavours of degenerate Wilson twisted mass quarks at maximal twist in the range of pseudo scalar masses from 300 to 550 MeV. The simulations are performed at one value of the lattice spacing a \lesssim 0.1 fm. In order to have O(a) improvement and aiming at small residual cutoff effects, the theory is tuned to maximal twist by requiring the vanishing of the untwisted quark mass. Precise results for the pseudo scalar decay constant and the pseudo scalar mass are confronted with chiral perturbation theory predictions and the low energy constants F, \bar{l}_3 and \bar{l}_4 are evaluated with small statistical errors.

QuarkNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsChiral perturbation theoryMONTE-CARLO ALGORITHMCHIRAL PERTURBATION-THEORY; MONTE-CARLO ALGORITHM; GROSS-NEVEU MODEL; YANG-MILLS THEORY; LATTICE QCD; PHASE-STRUCTURE; WILSON QUARKS; HMC ALGORITHM; GAUGE ACTIONS; 2 FLAVORSHigh Energy Physics::LatticeLattice field theoryScalar (mathematics)FOS: Physical sciences2 FLAVORSGAUGE ACTIONS01 natural sciences7. Clean energyCHIRAL PERTURBATION-THEORYLATTICE QCDHigh Energy Physics - LatticeGross–Neveu modelWILSON QUARKS0103 physical sciencesddc:530Twist010306 general physicsPhysics010308 nuclear & particles physics[PHYS.HLAT]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Lattice [hep-lat]High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)High Energy Physics::PhenomenologyFísicaGROSS-NEVEU MODELFermionLattice QCDSettore FIS/02 - Fisica Teorica Modelli e Metodi MatematiciYANG-MILLS THEORYPHASE-STRUCTUREHMC ALGORITHM
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