Search results for "Quaternary"

showing 10 items of 411 documents

Sequence stratigraphy of the Late Neogene – Quaternary deposits in the Egadi Islands offshore (NW Sicily)

2008

Settore GEO/02 - Geologia Stratigrafica E Sedimentologicasequence stratigraphy seismic stratigraphy Plio-Quaternary Egadi Islands
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A Multidisciplinary approach to define the Plio-Quaternary tectonics in the Termini Imerese Mts. (Northern central Sicily)

2012

Settore GEO/03 - Geologia Strutturalestructural geology geomorphic analysis quaternary faults Termini Imerese Mts. Sicily
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Deep-seated gravitational slope deformations in western Sicily: Controlling factors, triggering mechanisms, and morphoevolutionary models

2014

Abstract A study of deep-seated gravitational slope deformation (DSGSD) phenomena affecting areas of various geological and geomorphological settings in western Sicily is described. Western Sicily is underlain by a thin-skinned imbricate wedge of Meso–Cenozoic carbonate and siliciclastic rocks that formed by the stacking of several thrust nappes over the Iblean foreland. Locally, the original thrust sheets are folded and cut by high-angle faults. Large areas of western Sicily now display high relief energy due to Plio-Pleistocene block-faulting and uplifting, and the Quaternary morphogenetic phases are characterised by incision, thereby triggering widespread DSGSDs. To identify controlling …

Settore GEO/04 - Geografia Fisica E GeomorfologiaThrustNappechemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryMarlCarbonate rockCarbonateDeep-seated gravitational slope deformation Controlling factor Triggering cause Morphoevolutionary model Western Sicily ItalySiliciclasticPetrologyQuaternaryForeland basinSeismologyGeologyEarth-Surface Processes
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Resistance to disinfection of a polymicrobial association contaminating the surface of elastomeric dental impressions.

2009

The aim of this study was to evaluate the ability to resist disinfection of a polymicrobial association contaminating the surface of dental impressions obtained with two different elastomers: a polyether (Impregum) and an addition-polymerized silicone (Elite). Impressions were contaminated with a mixture of three biofilm-forming microorganisms (Staphylococcus aureus, Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Candida albicans) and disinfected immediately after contamination, or after microbial layers were allowed to develop during a six-hour storage. Two commercial disinfectants were tested: MD 520 containing 0.5% glutaraldehyde and Sterigum Powder without glutaraldehyde. Residual contamination was recover…

Settore MED/07 - Microbiologia E Microbiologia ClinicaStaphylococcus aureusPolyether Addition-polymerized silicone Glutaraldehyde Quaternary ammonium compounds DisinfectionDental Impression MaterialsColony Count MicrobialDental DisinfectantsDisinfectionQuaternary Ammonium CompoundsResins SyntheticSettore MED/28 - Malattie OdontostomatologicheGlutaralBiofilmsCandida albicansMaterials TestingPseudomonas aeruginosaSilicone ElastomersEquipment Contamination
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Role of SH-Groups and S-S Bridges in the Main Subunit (1/12 Molecule) of Spirographis Spallanzanii Chlorocruorin

1986

In all species of annelids described, the extracellular hemoglobins show (by electron microscopy) the same quaternary structure constituted by twelve identical subunits. The fine structure of the 1/12 subunit is not well resolved and several models have been proposed for it (2).

Sh groupsAcetic anhydridechemistry.chemical_compoundChlorocruorinlawStereochemistryChemistryProtein subunitExtracellularMoleculeProtein quaternary structureElectron microscopelaw.invention
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Influence of environmental factors on the spatial distribution and diversity of forest soil in Latvia

2012

This study was carried out to determine the spatial relationships between environmental factors (Quaternary deposits, topographical situation, land cover, forest site types, tree species, soil texture) and soil groups, and their prefix qualifiers (according to the international Food and Agricultural Organization soil classification system World Reference Base for Soil Resources [FAO WRB]). The results show that it is possible to establish relationships between the distribution of environmental factors and soil groups by applying the generalized linear models in data statistical analysis, using the R 2.11.1 software for processing data from 113 sampling plots throughout the forest terri…

Soil mapRegosolforest typeSoil textureEcologylcsh:QE1-996.5Soil classificationLand coverlcsh:GeologyGeographySoil seriesgeneralized linear models.Unified Soil Classification SystemWorld Reference Base for Soil ResourcesGeneral Earth and Planetary SciencesPhysical geographyQuaternary depositsFAO WRB classificationWater Science and TechnologyEstonian Journal of Earth Sciences
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Plio-Quaternary tectonic evolution offshore the Capo Vaticano Promontory

2014

We reconstruct the Plio-Quaternary tectono-stratigraphic evolution in the offshore Capo Vaticano (W Calabria, Italy) by integrating data obtained from single- and multi-channel reflection seismic profiles and a reprocessed version of the CROP M2A/III line. NW-trending, high-angle normal faults, dipping ~70° to the south-west formed along the continental slope connecting the south-west continental shelf of the Capo Vaticano Promontory to the Gioia Tauro Basin (Pepe et al., 2014). Faults generally have small displacements up to 40 m and are sealed by Pleistocene deposits. West of the Capo Vaticano promontory and in the Gioia Basin, a SE-dipping, normal fault system, more than 32 km long, is r…

Southern Tyrrhenian Sea Capo Vaticano Plio-QuaternarySettore GEO/02 - Geologia Stratigrafica E SedimentologicaSettore GEO/03 - Geologia Strutturale
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An electrospray ionization Fourier transform ion cyclotron resonance mass spectrometric study of the gas-phase stabilities and fragmentation ofN-alky…

2006

Five N-alkylated ammonium resorcarene derivatives, differing either in the nitrogen atom or in the lower rim alkyl chain, were studied using electrospray ionization Fourier transform ion cyclotron resonance mass spectrometry. The main purpose was to clarify the fragmentation and the relative stabilities of the protonated molecules by collision-induced dissociation (CID) experiments. The results indicate that fragmentation of the upper rim alkyl amino substituents at the 2-position occurs readily. Variation in the gas-phase stabilities of these molecules was also observed. In addition, the proposed fragmentation pathways are depicted.

Spectrometry Mass Electrospray IonizationChemical ionizationAlkylationCollision-induced dissociationChemistryElectrospray ionizationOrganic ChemistryAnalytical chemistryResorcinolsCyclotronsMass spectrometryPhase TransitionIon sourceFourier transform ion cyclotron resonanceAnalytical ChemistryQuaternary Ammonium CompoundsFragmentation (mass spectrometry)OxazinesSpectroscopy Fourier Transform InfraredGasesSpectroscopyIon cyclotron resonanceRapid Communications in Mass Spectrometry
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Entrapment of amino acids in gas phase surfactant assemblies: The case of tryptophan confined in positively charged (1R,2S)-dodecyl (2-hydroxy-1-meth…

2017

The ability of positively charged aggregates of the surfactant (1R,2S)‐dodecyl (2‐hydroxy‐1‐methyl‐2‐phenylethyl))dimethylammonium bromide (DMEB) to incorporate D-tryptophan or L-tryptophan in the gas phase has been investigated by electrospray ion mobility mass spectrometry (ESI‐IM‐MS). Strongly impacted by the pH of the electrosprayed solutions, both protonated (T+) and deprotonated (T-) tryptophan are effectively included into the aggregates, whereas, tryptophan in zwitterionic (T0) form is practically absent in singly charged DMEB aggregates but can be found in multiply charged ones. The ability to incorporate tryptophan increases with the aggregation number and charge state of aggr…

Spectrometry Mass Electrospray IonizationSurfactant aggregateCollision-induced dissociationIon mobilityMolecular ConformationProtonationRandom hexamerGas-phase self-assembly010402 general chemistryPhotochemistry01 natural sciencesGas‐phase self‐assemblychemistry.chemical_compoundSurface-Active AgentsDeprotonationBromideCationsOrganic chemistryMoietyDMEBSpectroscopyAggregation number010401 analytical chemistryTryptophanTryptophanStereoisomerism0104 chemical sciencesQuaternary Ammonium CompoundschemistryGasesJournal of mass spectrometry : JMS
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Magnetic Langmuir-Blodgett films of ferritin with different iron contents.

2006

Magnetic Langmuir-Blodgett films of four ferritin derivatives with different iron contents containing 4220, 3062, 2200, and 1200 iron atoms, respectively, have been prepared by using the adsorption properties of a 6/1 mixed monolayer of methyl stearate (SME) and dioctadecyldimethylammonium bromide (DODA). The molecular organization of the mixed SME/DODA monolayer is strongly affected by the presence of the water-soluble protein in the subphase as shown by pi-A isotherms, BAM images, and imaging ellipsometry at the water-air interface. BAM images reveal the heterogeneity of this mixed monolayer at the air-water interface. We propose that the ferritin is located under the mixed matrix in thos…

Spectrophotometry InfraredIronAnalytical chemistryMicroscopy Atomic ForceLangmuir–Blodgett filmMagnetizationchemistry.chemical_compoundMagneticsAdsorptionStearateEllipsometryMonolayerStearatesElectrochemistryAnimalsGeneral Materials ScienceHorsesSpectroscopybiologyMembranes ArtificialSurfaces and InterfacesCondensed Matter PhysicsFerritinQuaternary Ammonium CompoundschemistryFerritinsbiology.proteinSpectrophotometry UltravioletSuperparamagnetismLangmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids
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