Search results for "Quine"

showing 10 items of 140 documents

Coalition: Advocacy for prospective clinical trials to test the post-exposure potential of hydroxychloroquine against COVID-19

2020

Our coalition of public health experts, doctors, and scientists worldwide want to draw attention to the need for high-quality evaluation protocols of the potential beneficial effect of hydroxychloroquine (HCQ) as a post-exposure drug for exposed people. In the absence of an approved, recognized effective pre or post-exposure prophylactic drug or vaccine for COVID-19, nor of any approved and validated therapeutic drug, coupled with social and political pressure raised by publicity both regarding the potential beneficial effect of hydroxychloroquine (HCQ) as well as potential risks from HCQ, we urge the immediate proper clinical trials. Specifically, we mean using HCQ for post-exposure of peo…

Drugmedicine.medical_specialtyPost exposureCoronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)COVID19media_common.quotation_subject030231 tropical medicineHydroxychloroquine ; COVID-19 ; Chloroquine ; SARS-CoV2 ; antiviral ; malaria ; Systemic lupus erythematosus ; Immunomodulation ; CoronavirusLoading doseImmunomodulation03 medical and health sciencesSystemic lupus erythematosus0302 clinical medicineChloroquineInternal medicineMedicine030212 general & internal medicineCoronavirus malaria antiviralmedia_commonlcsh:R5-920business.industryStandard treatmentPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthChloroquineHydroxychloroquineClinical trialEditorialInfectious DiseasesSARS-CoV2lcsh:Medicine (General)businessHydroxychloroquinemedicine.drugOne Health
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Mente e Corpo: aspetti filosofici e scientifici

2005

E. MachmenteCoscienzaesternismocorpoC.S.Peircepercezionescienze cognitivemonismocomplessitàW.V. QuineF.W. NietzscheJ. Searleintelligenza artificialeembodiment
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Simultaneous determination of different classes of antibiotics in fish and livestock by CE-MS

2007

A specific CE-MS method was developed for the simultaneous determination of 12 antibacterial residues (four sulfonamides: sulfamethazine, sulfathiazole, sulfadiazine, and sulfachlorpyridazine; four beta-lactams: amoxicillin, ampicillin, oxacillin, and penicillin V, and four quinolones: danofloxacin, enrofloxacin, ofloxacin, and flumequine) in fish and livestock. Separation conditions, sheath liquid composition and electrospray parameters were optimized to obtain adequate CE separation and a high sensitivity. CE employed a 75 cm long fused-silica capillary (50 cm thermostated plus 25 cm at room temperature) 75 microm id and a 60 mM ammonium acetate separation buffer at pH 8 with 10% of metha…

ElectrosprayMeatDanofloxacinFish farmingClinical BiochemistryQuinolonesbeta-LactamsBiochemistryAnalytical Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundTandem Mass SpectrometrymedicineEnrofloxacinAnimalsSulfonamidesResidue (complex analysis)ChromatographySelected reaction monitoringFishesElectrophoresis CapillaryDrug ResiduesAnti-Bacterial AgentschemistryAnimals DomesticFlumequineAmmonium acetateFood Analysismedicine.drugELECTROPHORESIS
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Synchronization protocols in Spanish Merino sheep Reduction in time to estrus by the addition of eCG to a progesterone-based estrus synchronization p…

2015

Abstract An appropriate management of reproduction allows ewes to breed at a more intensive rhythm, more compatible with economic efficiency of farms. Hence, the objectives of the present work were to evaluate a traditional estrus synchronization protocol (based on medroxyprogesterone acetate-impregnated intravaginal sponges combined or not with equine chorionic gonadotropin) on a Merino sheep herd during the breeding season, in order to determine the best working protocol for this breed. A total of 277 sheep, blocked by age (200 ewes and 77 ewe lambs) were randomly allocated to four groups, two of ewes (E and Ee) and two of ewe lambs (L and Le). All females received 60 mg MAP (medroxyproge…

Estrous cyclemedicine.medical_specialtyMedroxyprogesteroneeCGDomestic sheep reproductionSpanish Merino sheepBiologyBreedReproductive responseEstrus synchronizationPregnancy rateEndocrinologyAnimal scienceAgeInternal medicinemedicineSeasonal breederHerdEquine chorionic gonadotropinmedicine.drug
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Recommendations for eye care during the alarm state by the coronavirus disease pandemic COVID-19.

2020

Abstract Objective Minimize exposure to the SARS-CoV-2, reduce the chances of cross-transmission between patients and healthcare personnel, and prevent the development of postoperative complications from the management of patients with eye diseases during the 2019 coronavirus disease pandemic (COVID-19). Methods COVID-19 literature review and consensus establishment between different Spanish ophthalmology societies in order to provide guidelines and recommendations of maximum resources primarily conditioned by the state of alert, confinement and social distancing that occurs in Spain since March 16, 2020. Results The recommendations will promote the adoption of action and protection measure…

Eye DiseasesAtención oftalmológicaOphthalmologic Surgical ProceduresDiseaseRecommendationsPostoperative Complications0302 clinical medicineRisk FactorsHealth carePandemicOutpatient clinicMedicine030212 general & internal medicineSocieties Medicaleducation.field_of_studySocial distanceChloroquineGeneral MedicineEye careDisease ProgressionOftalmologíaMedical emergencySymptom AssessmentCoronavirus InfectionsAtención oftalmológica COVID-19 Eye care Oftalmología Ophthalmology Pandemia Pandemic Recomendaciones Recommendations SARS-CoV-2HydroxychloroquineInfectious Disease Transmission Patient-to-ProfessionalContact LensesBlood SafetyPneumonia ViralPopulationArticleAntimalarialsBetacoronavirus03 medical and health sciencesHumanseducationPandemicsPersonal protective equipmentPandemiaGovernmentPandemicSARS-CoV-2business.industryCOVID-19medicine.diseaseOphthalmologyWithholding TreatmentSpainAsymptomatic DiseasesRecomendaciones030221 ophthalmology & optometrybusiness
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66  In vitro comparison of six raw materials on gastric ecosystem activity and acidity

2021

International audience; The great biochemical variability of the raw materials used in horse feeds can induce changes in gastric fermentation, and therefore affect gastric health through the resulting acidity of the bacterial end products. This in vitro trial compared the effect of 6 raw materials (BA: barley; WB: wheat bran; OA: oats; SM: sunflower meal; SB: sugar beet pulp; AL: alfalfa – Table 1) commonly used in horse feeds on gastric bacterial fermentation and buffering capacity. In 3 horses fed a mixture of the 6 raw materials 3h before sampling, gastric chyme was collected via a nasogastric tube and mixed. Bottles containing 1mL of the mixed gastric chymes, 50mL dilution medium and 1.…

Gastric Ecosystem040301 veterinary sciencesStarch[SDV.SA.ZOO]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Agricultural sciences/ZootechnyRaw materialengineering.material0403 veterinary sciencechemistry.chemical_compoundFood scienceIncubation2. Zero hungerbiologyBranEquineChemistryPulp (paper)0402 animal and dairy scienceBuffering Capacityfood and beverages04 agricultural and veterinary sciencesbiology.organism_classification040201 dairy & animal scienceDilutionFermentation End-ProductsengineeringFermentationSugar beetJournal of Equine Veterinary Science
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Effects of aquaculture waste feeds and antibiotics on marine benthic ecosystems in the Mediterranean Sea

2022

Intensive aquaculture is an important source of organic waste and antibiotics into the marine environment. Yet, their impacts on benthic marine ecosystems are poorly understood. Here, we investigated the ecological impacts of fish feed waste alone and in combination with three different antibiotics (i.e., oxytetracycline, florfenicol and flumequine) in benthic ecosystems of the Mediterranean Sea by performing a field experiment. We assessed the fate of the antibiotics in the sediment and their accumulation in wild fauna after two weeks of exposure. Moreover, we investigated the impact of the feed waste alone and in combination with the antibiotics on sediment physico-chemical properties, on…

Geologic SedimentsEnvironmental EngineeringFaunaAquacultureCommercial fish feedMarine pollutionMediterranean seaAquacultureMediterranean SeamedicineAnimalsHumansEnvironmental ChemistryMarine ecosystemWaste Management and DisposalEcosystembusiness.industryfungiQ Science (General)BiodiversityPollutionAnti-Bacterial AgentsFisheryBenthic zoneFlumequineEnvironmental sciencebusinessWater Pollutants Chemicalgeographic locationsEnvironmental Monitoringmedicine.drug
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Intraovarian regulation of gonadotropin-dependent folliculogenesis depends on notch receptor signaling pathways not involving Delta-like ligand 4 (Dl…

2013

Background In-situ hybridisation studies demonstrate that Notch receptors and ligands are expressed in granulosa cells (GCs) and in the theca layer vasculature of growing follicles. Notch signaling involves cell-to-cell interaction mediated by transmembrane receptors and ligands. This signaling pathway may represent a novel intraovarian regulator of gonadotropin-dependent follicular development to the preovulatory stage. We hypothesized that blocking Notch pathways would disrupt follicular maturation in the mouse ovary. Methods Hypophysectomized CD21 female mice were administered pregnant mare serum gonadotropin (PMSG) for 3 days to stimulate follicular development. In one experiment, a pan…

Gonadotropins EquineYW152FMiceEndocrinologyOvarian FolliclePregnancyFollicular phaseReceptor Notch2Receptor Notch1Receptor Notch4Receptor Notch3education.field_of_studyReceptors NotchIntracellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsObstetrics and GynecologyImmunohistochemistryFolliculogenesisObstetricsmedicine.anatomical_structureNotch proteinsThecaTheca Cellscardiovascular systemFemaleJaggedFolliculogenesisSignal Transductionendocrine systemmedicine.medical_specialtyNotchGamma-secretase inhibitorNotch signaling pathwayDll4BiologyProto-Oncogene ProteinsInternal medicineGeneticsmedicineAnimalsHorsesOvarian follicleAntibodies BlockingeducationGranulosa CellsDelta-like ligand 4ResearchOvaryEndothelial CellsMembrane ProteinsMuscle SmoothEstradiol secretionEndocrinologyReproductive MedicineGynecologyFOS: Biological sciencesDevelopmental BiologyReproductive Biology and Endocrinology
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Prevalence and 30-Day Mortality in Hospitalized Patients With Covid-19 and Prior Lung Diseases.

2021

Patients with pre-existing respiratory diseases in the setting of COVID-19 may have a greater risk of severe complications and even death.A retrospective, multicenter, cohort study with 5847 COVID-19 patients admitted to hospitals. Patients were separated in two groups, with/without previous lung disease. Evaluation of factors associated with survival and secondary composite end-point such as ICU admission and respiratory support, were explored.1,271 patients (22%) had a previous lung disease, mostly COPD. All-cause mortality occurred in 376 patients with lung disease (29.5%) and in 819 patients without (17.9%) (Previous lung disease is a risk factor for mortality in patients with COVID-19.…

HOPE-COVID-19 Health Outcome Predictive Evaluation for COVID-19Respiratory diseasesOriginal30-Day mortalityenfermedades respiratoriasACE2 angiotensin converting enzyme IIlaw.invention0302 clinical medicineCQ/HCQ chloroquine/hydroxychloroquinelawCOPDrespiratory diseasesPrognosisICU intensive care unitIntensive care unitSTROBE strengthening the reporting of observational studies in epidemiologypronósticomedicine.anatomical_structureEPOCCohort studyPulmonary and Respiratory Medicinemedicine.medical_specialty30-day mortalityRT-PCR real time reverse transcriptase-polymerase chain reactionSARS-CoV-2 severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2WHO World Health OrganizationMERS middle east respiratory syndrome03 medical and health sciencesInternal medicinemedicineCOPDCOVID-19 2019 novel coronavirusRisk factorIQR interquartile rangeLungmortalidad a 30 díasbusiness.industryFEV1 forced expiratory volume in one secondCOVID-19Retrospective cohort studymedicine.diseaseHR hazard ratioICS inhaled corticosteroidsCI confidence intervalCoronavirusCOPD chronic obstructive pulmonary disease030228 respiratory systemRespiratory failureILD interstitial lung diseaseMiddle East respiratory syndromeprognosisHFNC high flow nasal cannulabusiness
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What Pragmatist Genealogy for Quine?

2005

I. KantW.V. QuineC.S. Peirceanalytic/syntheticnaturalistic epistemologyPragmatism
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