Search results for "Quotient"

showing 10 items of 230 documents

Muscle Free Fatty-Acid Uptake Associates to Mechanical Efficiency During Exercise in Humans

2018

Intrinsic factors related to muscle metabolism may explain the differences in mechanical efficiency (ME) during exercise. Therefore, this study aimed to investigate the relationship between muscle metabolism and ME. Totally 17 healthy recreationally active male participants were recruited and divided into efficient (EF; n = 8) and inefficient (IE; n = 9) groups, which were matched for age (mean ± SD 24 ± 2 vs. 23 ± 2 years), BMI (23 ± 1 vs. 23 ± 2 kg m−2), physical activity levels (3.4 ± 1.0 vs. 4.1 ± 1.0 sessions/week), and V˙O2peak (53 ± 3 vs. 52 ± 3 mL kg−1 min−1), respectively, but differed for ME at 45% of V˙O2peak intensity during submaximal bicycle ergometer test (EF 20.5 ± 3.5 vs. I…

medicine.medical_specialtyPhysiologyrasvahapotPhysical activitylihaksetMuscle blood flowlcsh:Physiology03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinePhysiology (medical)Internal medicinemedicineskeletal muscleta315aineenvaihduntaSport and Fitness SciencesOriginal Researchhapenottochemistry.chemical_classificationluustolcsh:QP1-981Idrottsvetenskapta1184Fatty acidSkeletal muscle030229 sport sciencesMetabolismRespiratory quotientoxygen uptakeeconomyEndocrinologymedicine.anatomical_structurechemistryBicycle ergometerfree fatty-acidEnergy sourcemetabolism030217 neurology & neurosurgeryFrontiers in Physiology
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Interrelationship Between Age, Gender, and Weight Status on Motor Coordination in Italian Children and Early Adolescents Aged 6–13 Years Old

2021

Although numerous evidences reported a negative correlation between motor coordination (MC) and overweight/obesity in children and adolescents, the interrelationship between age, gender, and weight status is still debatable. Hence, the aim of this cross-sectional study was to examine the association between MC and weight status according to age and gender across childhood and early adolescence in a large sample of Italian elementary and middle school students. A number of 1961 Italian school students (1,026 boys, 935 girls) was stratified in three consecutive age groups (6–7, 8–10, and 11–13 years) and four weight status categories (underweight, normal weight, overweight, and obese) accordi…

obesityEarly adolescenceOverweightPediatricsRJ1-570body weightchildrenmedicinebody weight; children; motor coordination; motor performance; motor quotient; obesity; overweight; weight statusoverweightmotor coordinationWeight statusOriginal ResearchSettore M-EDF/02 - Metodi E Didattiche Delle Attivita' Sportivebusiness.industrymotor quotientmedicine.diseaseObesityMotor coordinationweight statusmotor performancePediatrics Perinatology and Child HealthEarly adolescentsmedicine.symptomUnderweightbusinessBody mass indexSettore M-EDF/01 - Metodi E Didattiche Delle Attivita' MotorieDemography
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Do the Mega and Titan Tests Yield Accurate Results? An Investigation into Two Experimental Intelligence Tests

2020

The Mega and Titan Tests were designed by Ronald K. Hoeflin to make fine distinctions in the intellectual stratosphere. The Mega Test purported to measure above-average adult IQ up to and including scores with a rarity of one in a million of the general population. The Titan Test was billed as being even more difficult than the Mega Test. In this article, these claims are subjected to scrutiny. Both tests are renormed using the normal curve of distribution. It is found that the Mega Test has a higher ceiling and a lower floor than the Titan Test. While the Mega Test may thus seem preferable as a psychometric instrument, it is somewhat marred by a number of easy items in its verbal section. …

psychometricseducation.field_of_studyPsychometricsIntelligence quotientHuman intelligence05 social sciencesPopulationGaussian distribution050301 educationintelligenceMega-VDP::Samfunnsvitenskap: 200::Sosiologi: 22003 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineStatisticsPharmacology (medical)030212 general & internal medicineeducationPsychologygiftednessgenius0503 educationPsych
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Residential segregation of foreigners: an analysis of the Italian city of Palermo

2015

Ethnic residential segregation in Italy is an emerging key question, which will be crucial in the definition and implementation of both urbanistic and social policies. This paper focuses on this phenomenon in the Italian city of Palermo. We use individual data for all the population residing in the city at 31 December 2011, organized by ethnicity and district. Firstly, we describe the spatial distribution and the residential segregation of foreigners in the city, applying many different segregation measures. Among the others, we also apply the Duncan and Duncan dissimilarity index. Finally, we apply a recent methodological approach, which allows reducing the bias of the Duncan’s index…

residential segregation; segregation indices; location quotients; Duncan's dissimilarity index; bias correctionlocation quotientresidential segregation ; bias correction; segregation indices location quotients Duncan’s dissimilarity indexresidential segregationDuncan’s dissimilarity indexsegregation indicesegregation indicesSettore SECS-S/04 - Demografiabias correctionlocation quotients
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Testing and implementing a new approach to estimating interregional output multipliers using input-output data for South Korean regions

2020

Flegg's location quotient (FLQ) is a useful tool for estimating intraregional output multipliers. This paper uses it as one component when estimating interregional multipliers. Using statistical information criteria and official data for 16 South Korean regions, it is found that the best approach is to combine the FLQ with a simple trade model. The paper explains how the proposed procedure can be implemented for both multiple and individual regions, and also how a region-specific value for the unknown parameter δ in the FLQ formula can be determined. Finally, an illustrative case study of one of the regions is carried out.

sijaintiMathematical optimizationalueelliset erotComputer scienceGeography Planning and Development0211 other engineering and technologiestalousmaantiedealuetutkimusInformation Criteria02 engineering and technologyEtelä-KoreaFlegg's location quotient (FLQ)Component (UML)0502 economics and businessinterregional multipliersEarth and Planetary Sciences (miscellaneous)Economic base analysisHardware_ARITHMETICANDLOGICSTRUCTURES050207 economicspanos-tuotosanalyysiinformation criteriaInput/outputgravity model05 social sciencestuloksellisuus021107 urban & regional planninganalyysimenetelmätGravity model of tradeStatistics Probability and UncertaintyGeneral Economics Econometrics and Finance
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Functional inequalities for generalized inverse trigonometric and hyperbolic functions

2014

Various miscellaneous functional inequalities are deduced for the so-called generalized inverse trigonometric and hyperbolic functions. For instance, functional inequalities for sums, difference and quotient of generalized inverse trigonometric and hyperbolic functions are given, as well as some Gr\"unbaum inequalities with the aid of the classical Bernoulli inequality. Moreover, by means of certain already derived bounds, bilateral bounding inequalities are obtained for the generalized hypergeometric ${}_3F_2$ Clausen function.

ta113Pure mathematicsGeneralized inverseBernoulli's inequalityGeneralized inverse trigonometric functions; Generalized inverse hyperbolic functions; Functional inequalities; Generalized hypergeometric 3F2 functionApplied MathematicsHyperbolic functionMathematics::Classical Analysis and ODEsHypergeometric distributionClausen functionMathematics - Classical Analysis and ODEsBounding overwatchClassical Analysis and ODEs (math.CA)FOS: MathematicsTrigonometry33B99 26D15 33C20 33C99AnalysisQuotientMathematicsJournal of Mathematical Analysis and Applications
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Estimating Regional Input Coefficients and Multipliers: The Use of FLQ is Not a Gamble

2014

Flegg A. T. and Tohmo T. Estimating regional input coefficients and multipliers: the use of FLQ is not a gamble, Regional Studies. This paper re-examines the Finnish evidence presented by Lehtonen and Tykkylainen on the use of location quotients (LQs) in estimating regional input coefficients and multipliers. They argue that the choice of an LQ-based method is a gamble and that there is no single method that can be recommended for general use. It is contended here that this evidence is erroneous and that the FLQ (Flegg's location quotient) yields results far superior to those from competing formulae, so it should provide a satisfactory way of generating an initial set of input coefficients.…

ta51105 social sciences0211 other engineering and technologiesGeneral Social Sciences021107 urban & regional planning02 engineering and technologylocation quotientsSet (abstract data type)FLQ formulaRegional studies0502 economics and businessStatisticsmultipliersEconomic base analysista519050207 economicsValue (mathematics)QuotientFinlandregional input–output tablesGeneral Environmental ScienceMathematicsRegional Studies
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The regionalization of national input-output tables : A study of South Korean regions

2018

This paper uses survey‐based data for 16 South Korean regions to refine the application of Flegg's location quotient (FLQ) and its variant, the sector‐specific FLQ (SFLQ). These regions vary markedly in terms of size. Especial attention is paid to the problem of choosing appropriate values for the unknown parameter δ in these formulae. Alternative approaches to this problem are evaluated and tested. Our paper adds to earlier research that aims to find a cost‐effective way of adapting national coefficients, so as to produce a satisfactory initial set of regional input coefficients for regions where survey‐based data are unavailable. Este documento utiliza datos basados en encuestas de 16 reg…

ta511input-outputWelfare economics05 social sciencesGeography Planning and DevelopmentFLQ0211 other engineering and technologies021107 urban & regional planning02 engineering and technologyEnvironmental Science (miscellaneous)location quotientsEtelä-KoreaSouth Korea0502 economics and businessSFLQta519aluetalous050207 economicspanos-tuotosanalyysiMathematicsPapers in Regional Science
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Empathy, Entrainment, and Perceived Interaction in Complex Dyadic Dance Movement

2019

The current study explores how individuals' tendency to empathize with others (trait empathy) modulates interaction and social entrainment in dyadic dance in a free movement context using perceptual and computationally derived measures. Stimuli consisting of 24 point-light animations were created using motion capture data selected from a sample of 99 dyads, based on self-reported trait empathy. Individuals whose Empathy Quotient (EQ) scores were in the top or bottom quartile of all scores were considered to have high or low empathy, respectively, and twelve dyads comprised of four high-high, four low-low, and four high-low empathy combinations were identified. Animations of these dyads were…

vuorovaikutusDancemedia_common.quotation_subjecttanssientrainmentinteractionEmpathyEmpathy quotientliikkeenkaappausStimulus (physiology)perception050105 experimental psychology03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinehavainnointiPerceptiondancemotion capture0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesmedia_common05 social sciencesPerceived interactivityviihdeta6131TraitEntrainment (chronobiology)Psychology030217 neurology & neurosurgeryMusicCognitive psychologyMusic Perception
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Izglītības ģeogrāfija Saldus novadā: bērnu un jauniešu izvietojuma iezīmes

2022

Bakalaura darbā “Izglītības ģeogrāfija Saldus novadā: bērnu un jauniešu izvietojuma iezīmes” tiek analizētas pārmaiņas bērnu un jauniešu izvietojumā Saldus novada pagastos un ciemos. Bērnu un jauniešu izvietojumam raksturīga augsta koncentrācija novada centrālajā daļā, īpaši izglītības iestāžu tiešā tuvumā. Visos novada ciemos un pagastos jauniešu vecumā līdz 24 gadiem vidū dominē skolas vecuma bērni vecumā no 7 līdz 17 gadiem. Izvietojuma izmaiņās būtisks faktors ir iedzīvotāju sastāva novecošanās un depopulācija. Viskrasākās atšķirības novadā redzamas Vadakstes pagastā, Blīdenes pagastā, Nīgrandes pagastā un citos Saldus novada perifērijā esošajos pagastos. Darbā apskatīta pieejamā litera…

Ģeogrāfijalocation quotientchildren and youth geographiesSaldus municipalityizvietojumsresidential patterns
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