Search results for "RAG2"

showing 3 items of 3 documents

T Cells Expressing Receptor Recombination/Revision Machinery Are Detected in the Tumor Microenvironment and Expanded in Genomically Over-unstable Mod…

2021

AbstractTumors undergo dynamic immunoediting as part of a process that balances immunologic sensing of emerging neoantigens and evasion from immune responses. Tumor-infiltrating lymphocytes (TIL) comprise heterogeneous subsets of peripheral T cells characterized by diverse functional differentiation states and dependence on T-cell receptor (TCR) specificity gained through recombination events during their development. We hypothesized that within the tumor microenvironment (TME), an antigenic milieu and immunologic interface, tumor-infiltrating peripheral T cells could reexpress key elements of the TCR recombination machinery, namely, Rag1 and Rag2 recombinases and Tdt polymerase, as a poten…

Cancer ResearchDatasets as TopicT-Cell Antigen Receptor SpecificityCD8-Positive T-LymphocytesMice0302 clinical medicineTumor MicroenvironmentRecombinaseT-cell receptorBreastRNA-SeqT Cells T Cell Receptor Recombination/Revision Machinery Tumor MicroenvironmentCancerAged 80 and overMice KnockoutRecombination GeneticNuclear Proteinshemic and immune systemsMiddle AgedDNA-Binding Proteins030220 oncology & carcinogenesisFemaleSingle-Cell AnalysisMutL Protein Homolog 1AdultImmunologyReceptors Antigen T-CellT cellsBreast Neoplasmschemical and pharmacologic phenomenaSettore MED/08 - Anatomia PatologicaBiologyRecombination-activating gene03 medical and health sciencesLymphocytes Tumor-InfiltratingImmune systemAntigenDNA NucleotidylexotransferaseRAG2AnimalsHumansSettore MED/05 - Patologia ClinicaAgedHomeodomain ProteinsTumor microenvironmentT-cell receptorDisease Models AnimalImmunoeditingCancer researchDNA Damage030215 immunology
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A heterozygous mutation in the RAG2 gene with cutaneous and systemic manifestations partially resembling Omenn syndrome

2021

GeneticsRAG2medicineDermatologyBiologymedicine.diseaseGeneOmenn syndromeHeterozygous mutationJDDG: Journal der Deutschen Dermatologischen Gesellschaft
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African trypanosomes expressing multiple VSGs are rapidly eliminated by the host immune system

2019

Significance Many parasites escape the host immune system by undergoing antigenic variation, a process in which surface antigens are regularly shed and replaced by new ones. Trypanosoma brucei employs multiple sophisticated molecular mechanisms to ensure the expression of a homogeneous VSG coat. We generated a mutant parasite that expresses multiple distinct VSGs and studied the consequences of having a multi-VSG coat during an infection. We showed that expression of multiple VSGs makes the parasites more vulnerable to the immune response, which can now control the trypanosomes from the onset of the infection, allowing most mice to survive. In the future, trypanosome infections may be treat…

Trypanosoma brucei bruceiParasitemiaBiologyTrypanosoma bruceiParasitemiaMicrobiologyHost-Parasite InteractionsMice03 medical and health sciencesImmune systemRAG2HMGB Proteinsparasitic diseasesmedicineAnimalsTrypanosoma brucei030304 developmental biologychemistry.chemical_classification0303 health sciencesMultidisciplinarymonoallelic expressionTDP1030306 microbiologyBiological Sciencesbiology.organism_classificationAcquired immune systemmedicine.diseaseAntigenic VariationVirologyadaptive immune response3. Good healthChromatinTrypanosomiasis AfricanPNAS PluschemistryImmune SystemGlycoproteinTrypanosomiasisVariant Surface Glycoproteins Trypanosomavariant surface glycoproteinProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences
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