Search results for "RAM"

showing 10 items of 35643 documents

Design of a Virtual Learning Environment for Students with Special Needs

2006

The European Social Fund-supported Portland Partnership project developed a computer-based virtual learning environment (VLE) to benefit students with cognitive and physical disabilities. This system provided students with access to a suite of software programs to teach them basic/essential skills needed for everyday life and to use information and communications technology (ICT). The VLE can be customized to meet individual students’ needs by selecting an input device, adjusting its setting, or choosing a symbol set to support on-screen text. The learning programs within the VLE required careful design to make them stimulating and beneficial to students who have diverse health conditions a…

virtual learning environmentlearning programshuman-computer interactionComputingMilieux_COMPUTERSANDEDUCATIONspecial needsphysical and cognitive disabilities
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Applying Axial Symmetries to Historical Silk Fabrics: SILKNOW’s Virtual Loom

2020

Symmetry is part of textile art in patterns and motifs that decorate fabrics, which are made by the interlacement of warp and wefts. Moreover, the 3D representation of fabrics have already been studied by some authors

virtual loomEngineering drawingTextilePhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)Computer scienceGeneral Mathematicsmedia_common.quotation_subject02 engineering and technologysymmetry analysis0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringComputer Science (miscellaneous)0601 history and archaeologyFunction (engineering)WeavingRepresentation (mathematics)media_commoncomputer.programming_language060102 archaeologyLOOMbusiness.industryIndústria tèxtillcsh:Mathematicssilk fabrics020207 software engineering06 humanities and the artslcsh:QA1-939Chemistry (miscellaneous)Homogeneous spaceSymmetry (geometry)businessFocus (optics)computerSymmetry
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Are Virtues Shaped by National Cultures or Religions?

2012

The present paper examines the relative influence of religion and nation on conceptions of virtues. In a first study, conducted in the Netherlands, 926 respondents of different profession, age, sex, and religious background rank ordered a list of 15 virtues. A comparison of Dutch Muslims and non-Muslims showed a remarkably high resemblance in their ratings of virtues. Only faith was rated as being much more important by Muslims than by non-Muslims. In the second study, the influence of national cultures was examined. Adults (N = 795) from two culturally relatively similar countries, Germany and the Netherlands, and from Spain rated the same list of virtues. Crossnational differences between…

virtues and religionmedia_common.quotation_subjectRank (computer programming)ImmigrationmoralityMoralityFaithnational culturesnational virtuesSocial sciencePsychologyMuslims versus non-MuslimsSocial psychologyGeneral Psychologymedia_common
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Genomic structure and promoter analysis of pathogen-inducedrepatgenes fromSpodoptera exigua

2009

The repat gene family encodes midgut proteins overexpressed in response to pathogen infection in the lepidopteran Spodoptera exigua. Up-regulation of repat genes has been observed after challenging the larvae with both Bacillus thuringiensis toxins and after infection with the baculovirus Autographa californica multiple nucleopolyhedrovirus. In our study, PCR amplification of the genomic region and genome walking were used to obtain the genomic structure and the sequence of the 5'-upstream region of repat1 and repat2, two of the most phylogenetically distant members of the repat family. A similar gene structure between repat1 and repat2 has been found, with conserved exon-intron positions a…

virusesGenome InsectMolecular Sequence DataGenes InsectSpodopteraBiologySpodopteraOpen Reading FramesGenes ReporterIntron-mediated enhancementGene expressionGeneticsPrimer walkingAnimalsGene familyCloning MolecularPromoter Regions GeneticMolecular BiologyGeneGeneticsBase SequencefungiIntronPromoterbiology.organism_classificationMolecular biologyInsect ScienceSequence AlignmentInsect Molecular Biology
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Rapid and sensitive detection of metapneumovirus in clinical specimens by indirect fluorescence assay using a monoclonal antibody.

2008

Human metapneumovirus, with two known genotypes named A and B, is associated with mild respiratory symptoms to severe LRTI in children, high-risk adults and the elderly. Rapid and reliable methods of hMPV detection in clinical samples are essential to implement appropriate care, to better understand the pathology of hMPV and to determine its epidemiology. Respiratory samples from 1,386 patients collected during 2 consecutive years were screened for hMPV using indirect immunofluorescence (IFA) assay with a monoclonal antibody. Forty-three patients tested positive for hMPV by the IFA method. In parallel, the samples were examined with RT-PCR on the F gene. Of these, 41 specimens were RT-PCR p…

virusesMESH : AgedMESH : Respiratory Tract InfectionsMESH : Fluorescent Antibody Technique IndirectFusion geneMiceMESH : ChildGenotypeMetapneumovirusRespiratory systemChildFluorescent Antibody Technique IndirectAntigens ViralRespiratory Tract InfectionsCells CulturedComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS[SDV.MP.VIR] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Microbiology and Parasitology/VirologyMice Inbred BALB CParamyxoviridae Infectionsmedicine.diagnostic_testbiologyAntibodies Monoclonalvirus diseasesMESH : AdultInfectious DiseasesMESH : Antibodies MonoclonalMESH : Sensitivity and SpecificityAdultmedicine.drug_classMonoclonal antibodyImmunofluorescenceSensitivity and Specificity[ SDV.MP.VIR ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Microbiology and Parasitology/VirologyVirusHuman metapneumovirusVirologyMESH : MiceMESH : Cells CulturedmedicineAnimalsHumansMESH : Mice Inbred BALB CAgedMESH : HumansMESH : Antigens ViralMESH : Paramyxoviridae Infectionsbiology.organism_classificationVirologyrespiratory tract diseasesMESH : MetapneumovirusMetapneumovirusMESH : Animals
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Molecular Characterization of a Variant of Bacillus anthracis-Specific Phage AP50 with Improved Bacteriolytic Activity▿ †

2008

ABSTRACT The genome sequence of a Bacillus anthracis -specific clear plaque mutant phage, AP50c, contains 31 open reading frames spanning 14,398 bp, has two mutations compared to wild-type AP50t, and has a colinear genome architecture highly similar to that of gram-positive Tectiviridae phages. Spontaneous AP50c-resistant B. anthracis mutants exhibit a mucoid colony phenotype.

virusesMutantMolecular Sequence DataMutation MissenseGenetics and Molecular BiologyBacillus PhagesGenome ViralViral Plaque AssayApplied Microbiology and BiotechnologySyntenyBacteriophageBacteriolysisGene OrderPoint MutationBacillus (shape)Whole genome sequencingGeneticsEcologybiologyBase SequenceTectivirusVirionSequence Analysis DNAbiology.organism_classificationBacillus anthracisOpen reading frameBacillus anthracisDNA ViralTectiviridaeFood ScienceBiotechnologyTectiviridae
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Game-Theoretic Approach to Hölder Regularity for PDEs Involving Eigenvalues of the Hessian

2021

AbstractWe prove a local Hölder estimate for any exponent $0<\delta <\frac {1}{2}$ 0 < δ < 1 2 for solutions of the dynamic programming principle $$ \begin{array}{@{}rcl@{}} u^{\varepsilon} (x) = \sum\limits_{j=1}^{n} \alpha_{j} \underset{\dim(S)=j}{\inf} \underset{|v|=1}{\underset{v\in S}{\sup}} \frac{u^{\varepsilon} (x + \varepsilon v) + u^{\varepsilon} (x - \varepsilon v)}{2} \end{array} $$ u ε ( x ) = ∑ j = 1 n α j inf dim ( S ) = j sup v ∈ S | v | = 1 u ε ( x + ε v ) + u ε ( x − ε v ) 2 with α1,αn > 0 and α2,⋯ ,αn− 1 ≥ 0. The proof is based on a new coupling idea from game theory. As an application, we get the same regularity estimate for viscosity solutions of the PDE $…

viscosity solutionosittaisdifferentiaaliyhtälötMathematics::Functional AnalysisStatistics::Theory91A05 91A15 35D40 35B65Mathematics::Dynamical Systemsholder estimateMathematics::Analysis of PDEsmatemaattinen optimointifully nonlinear PDEsdynamic programming principleMathematics - Analysis of PDEsMathematics::ProbabilityFOS: Mathematicspeliteoriaeigenvalue of the HessianAnalysisAnalysis of PDEs (math.AP)estimointi
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Regularity for nonlinear stochastic games

2015

We establish regularity for functions satisfying a dynamic programming equation, which may arise for example from stochastic games or discretization schemes. Our results can also be utilized in obtaining regularity and existence results for the corresponding partial differential equations. peerReviewed

viscosity solutionsDiscretization01 natural sciencesMathematics - Analysis of PDEsBellman equationComputingMethodologies_SYMBOLICANDALGEBRAICMANIPULATIONFOS: MathematicsApplied mathematicstug-of-war0101 mathematicsMathematics - Optimization and ControlMathematical PhysicsMathematicsstokastiset prosessitPartial differential equationApplied Mathematics91A15 35J92 35B65 35J60 49N60010102 general mathematicsta111dynamic programming principletug-of-war with noise with space dependent probabilities010101 applied mathematicsNonlinear systemOptimization and Control (math.OC)p-LaplaceAnalysisAnalysis of PDEs (math.AP)
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The ALICE experiment at the CERN LHC

2008

Journal of Instrumentation 3(08), S08002 (2008). doi:10.1088/1748-0221/3/08/S08002

visible and IR photonsLiquid detectorshigh energyPhotonPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsTransition radiation detectorsTiming detectors01 natural sciencesOverall mechanics designParticle identificationSoftware architecturesParticle identification methodsGaseous detectorscluster findingDetector cooling and thermo-stabilizationDetector groundingParticle tracking detectors[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Special cablesDetector alignment and calibration methodsDetectors and Experimental TechniquesNuclear ExperimentVoltage distributions.Photon detectors for UVInstrumentationMathematical PhysicsQuantum chromodynamicsPhysicsLarge Hadron ColliderSpectrometersPhysicsDetectorcalibration and fitting methodsTransition radiation detectorScintillatorsData processing methodsAnalysis and statistical methodsData reduction methodsParticle physicsCherenkov and transition radiationTime projection chambers610dE/dx detectorsNuclear physicsCalorimetersPattern recognitionGamma detectors0103 physical sciencesddc:610Solid state detectors010306 general physicsMuonInstrumentation for heavy-ion acceleratorsSpectrometerLarge detector systems for particle and astroparticle physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsCERN; LHC; ALICE; heavy ion; QGPCherenkov detectorsComputingVoltage distributionsManufacturingscintillation and light emission processesanalysis and statistical methods; calorimeters; cherenkov and transition radiation; cherenkov detectors; computing; data processing methods; data reduction methods; de/dx detectors; detector alignment and calibration methods; detector cooling and thermo-stabilization; detector design and construction technologies and materials; detector grounding; gamma detectors; gaseous detectors; instrumentation for heavy-ion accelerators; instrumentation for particle accelerators and storage rings - high energy; large detector systems for particle and astroparticle physics; liquid detectors; manufacturing; overall mechanics design; particle identification methods; particle tracking detectors; pattern recognition; cluster finding; calibration and fitting methods; photon detectors for uv; visible and ir photons; scintillators; scintillation and light emission processes; simulation methods and programs; software architectures; solid state detectors; special cables; spectrometers; time projection chambers; timing detectors; transition radiation detectors; voltage distributionsInstrumentation for particle accelerators and storage ringsInstrumentation; Mathematical PhysicsHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentSimulation methods and programsDetector design and construction technologies and materials
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Conception en technologie CMOS d'un Système de Vision dédié à l'Imagerie Rapide et aux Traitements d'Images

2008

Our work presented in this thesis focuses on the design, testing and implementation of monolithics CMOS image smart sensors : The principle, performance and limitations. The hardware implementation of a vision smart system is the central link. HISIC is High Speed Image Capture with processing at pixel level. An experimental platform for instrumentation and evaluation of retina operators was conducted during this thesis. After a state of the smart sensors and CMOS retinas, the second part is dedicated to the study and design of the pixel image sensor HISIC. Two circuits were realized in CMOS technology. The first identied a new type of photo-detector, and the second, to create a prototype em…

vision artificielleimagerie rapiderecongurabilityprogrammability[SPI.NANO] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Micro and nanotechnologies/Microelectronicsparallélisme massifspeed imagingSystème embarquéartificial vision.image processing on focal planerecongurabilitéprogrammabilitéstandard CMOS technology[ SPI.NANO ] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Micro and nanotechnologies/Microelectronics[SPI.NANO]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Micro and nanotechnologies/MicroelectronicsEmbedded systemtraitements d'images sur plan focalmassive paralleltechnologie standard CMOS
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