Search results for "RAMAN"

showing 10 items of 1328 documents

High-resolution spectroscopy and preliminary global analysis of C–H stretching vibrations of C2H4 in the 3000 and 6000cm−1 regions

2010

Abstract Ethylene (ethene, H2C=CH2) is a naturally occurring compound in ambient air that affects atmospheric chemistry and global climate. The C2H4 spectrum is available in databases only for the 1000 and 3000 cm−1 ranges. In this work, the ethylene absorption spectrum was measured in the 6030–6250 cm−1 range with the use of a high resolution Bruker IFS 125HR Fourier-spectrometer and a two-channel opto-acoustic spectrometer with a diode laser. As a secondary standard of wavelengths, the methane absorption spectrum was used in both cases. A preliminary analysis was realized thanks to the tensorial formalism developed by the Dijon group that is implemented in the XTDS software package [39] .…

PhysicsRadiationAbsorption spectroscopySpectrometerbusiness.industryInfrared spectroscopyAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsFourier transform spectroscopyWavelengthsymbols.namesakeOpticssymbolsAtomic physicsbusinessRaman spectroscopyHamiltonian (quantum mechanics)SpectroscopySpectroscopyJournal of Quantitative Spectroscopy and Radiative Transfer
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MeCaSDa and ECaSDa: Methane and ethene calculated spectroscopic databases for the virtual atomic and molecular data centre

2013

Abstract Two spectroscopic relational databases, denoted MeCaSDa and ECaSDa, have been implemented for methane and ethene, and included in VAMDC (Virtual Atomic and Molecular Data Centre, http://portal.vamdc.eu/vamdc_portal/home.seam ). These databases collect calculated spectroscopic data from the accurate analyses previously performed for the electronic ground state of methane, ethene, and some of their isotopologues: 12CH4, 13CH4, and 12C2H4. Both infrared absorption and Raman scattering lines are included. The polyad structures are reported and the transitions are precisely described by their energy, their intensity and the full description of the lower and upper states involved in the …

PhysicsRadiationDatabaseRelational databaseInfrared spectroscopycomputer.software_genreAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsMethanesymbols.namesakechemistry.chemical_compoundData retrievalchemistrysymbolsMoleculeIsotopologueGround statecomputerSpectroscopyRaman scatteringJournal of Quantitative Spectroscopy and Radiative Transfer
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A direct study of the vibrational bending effect in line mixing: The hot degenerate 1110 ← 0110 transition of CO2

1997

Abstract The study of the isotropiv Raman Q -branch of a hot band Π ← Π allows one to establish a direct connection between the vibration-rotation angular momentum coupling and the resulting spectra. Due to the l -doubling, the Q -branch is split into two subbranches characterized by either even or odd rotational quantum number j . The vibrational bending reduces the rotational transfer rates inside each of these subbranches by a factor of about two and induces an inter-subbranch coupling. The expected propensity rule towards conservation of the parity index for high rotational levels is well observed. Calculated spectra are in excellent agreement with CARS experiments for the v 1 + v 2 ← v…

PhysicsRadiationDegenerate energy levelsRotational transitionParity (physics)Quantum numberAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsSpectral lineHot bandsymbols.namesakeAngular momentum couplingsymbolsAtomic physicsRaman spectroscopySpectroscopyJournal of Quantitative Spectroscopy and Radiative Transfer
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Collisional broadening and shifting parameters of the RamanQbranch ofH2perturbed byN2determined from speed-dependent line profiles at high temperatur…

1996

The broadening and shifting of the {ital Q} branch of H{sub 2} diluted in N{sub 2} are studied at temperatures between 300 and 1200 K. (i) In order to account for the observed anomalies (asymmetric profiles and nonlinearity of the linewidth versus perturber concentration), the results are interpreted using a speed-dependent model in its general form. This model introduces the speed dependence of the shift and the broadening. In contrast with the previous H{sub 2}{endash}rare-gas studies, the high-temperature measurements prove the necessity to include speed-dependent broadening that was ignored in the previous studies. (ii) Concomitantly, we report as well pure H{sub 2} results including Ra…

PhysicsRaman frequenciesHydrogenchemistry.chemical_elementOrder (ring theory)Spectral shiftAtomic and Molecular Physics and Opticssymbols.namesakeLaser linewidthchemistrysymbolsAtomic physicsRaman spectroscopyLine (formation)Physical Review A
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FITTING LAW FOR THE DENSITY SHIFT OF Q(J) TRANSITIONS OF H2 IN H2–X (X: H2, He, N2) MIXTURES

1998

Abstract A variety of fitting laws have been developed for the purpose of modelling broadening effects in collisional processes, but only a few have been proposed for modelling collision-induced lineshifts in molecules. We analysed accurate stimulated Raman data obtained in several H2–X mixtures (X: H2, He and N2). For the first time, we show that an empirical law provides a very good representation of collisional lineshift coefficients in the range 300–1200 K and for J quantum number up to 9.

PhysicsRange (particle radiation)RadiationLawMoleculeStimulated ramanQuantum numberRepresentation (mathematics)SpectroscopyAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsJournal of Quantitative Spectroscopy and Radiative Transfer
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Pressure broadening, shift, and interference effect for a multiplet line in the rovibrational anisotropic stimulated raman spectrum of molecular oxyg…

1996

0022-2852; High-resolution stimulated inverse Raman spectroscopy has been applied to the study of collisional broadening, shifting, and line mixing for the O-o(J, N = 5) triplet line of the fundamental vibrational band of molecular oxygen. Accurate line broadening coefficients for the individual J components within the triplet have been measured for the first time and show a significant J dependence. The line broadening coefficients are larger than those previously obtained for unresolved pure rotational Raman lines. The additional broadening is expected to result from electronic spin relaxation. The pressure-induced line shift has been obtained for this Line and compared to the value obtai…

PhysicsSPECTROSCOPY010304 chemical physics010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesInverseRotational–vibrational spectroscopy01 natural sciencesQ-BRANCHAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsO-2symbols.namesakeGAS0103 physical sciencessymbolsCARSPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryAtomic physicsHomogeneous broadeningAnisotropySpectroscopyRaman spectroscopyMultipletTEMPERATURE0105 earth and related environmental sciencesDoppler broadening
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Spatial correlation of laser-generated electrons and holes in quantum wells

1995

The spatial correlation of hot electrons and holes generated by light in a semiconductor quantum well (QW) is studied. For hot electron-hole pairs in a polar material, this correlation is determined by the interaction with LO-phonons. We analyze the distribution F N (r, K) of electrons and holes which are created in a given light absorption process, with respect to their relative separation r and total quasimomentum ħK, after the emission of a number N of LO-phonons. The relationship between the spatial distribution of electrons and holes in these intermediate states and the cross-section of multi-phonon resonant Raman scattering (MPRRS) is established. Spatial correlation effects are stron…

PhysicsSpatial correlationbusiness.industryQuantum-confined Stark effectElectronCondensed Matter PhysicsLaserSpatial distributionElectronic Optical and Magnetic Materialslaw.inventionsymbols.namesakeSemiconductorlawsymbolsAtomic physicsbusinessRaman scatteringQuantum wellphysica status solidi (b)
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160-GHz picosecond pulse train generation through multiwave mixing compression of a dual frequency beat signal

2002

We report the experimental generation and characterization of a 160-GHz picosecond puise train using multiple four-wave mixing temporal compression of an initial dual frequency beat signal in the anomalous-dispersion regime of a non-zero dispersion shifted fiber.

PhysicsSum-frequency generationbusiness.industryBeat (acoustics)symbols.namesakeFour-wave mixingOpticsBrillouin scatteringPicosecondsymbolsDual frequencyDispersion-shifted fiberbusinessRaman scatteringNonlinear Guided Waves and Their Applications
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Pressure-Induced Collapse of the Charge Density Wave and Higgs Mode Visibility in 2H−TaS2

2019

The pressure evolution of the Raman active electronic excitations of the transition metal dichalcogenides $2H\text{\ensuremath{-}}{\mathrm{TaS}}_{2}$ is followed through the pressure phase diagram embedding incommensurate charge-density-wave and superconducting states. At high pressure, the charge-density wave is found to collapse at 8.5 GPa. In the coexisting charge-density-wave and superconducting orders, we unravel a strong in-gap superconducting mode, attributed to a Higgs mode, coexisting with the expected incoherent Cooper-pair breaking signature. The latter remains in the pure superconducting state reached above 8.5 GPa. Our report constitutes a new observation of such Raman active H…

PhysicsSuperconductivityCondensed matter physicsMode (statistics)General Physics and AstronomyCollapse (topology)01 natural sciencessymbols.namesakeTransition metalCondensed Matter::Superconductivity0103 physical sciencessymbolsHiggs boson010306 general physicsRaman spectroscopyCharge density wavePhase diagramPhysical Review Letters
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CSRZ-ASK and DPSK 40 Gb/s All-Raman WDM Transmission Based on UltraWave Fiber

2006

In this paper, we report a complete experimental and numerical analysis of 40 Gb/s WDM ultra long-haul (ULH) transmission using CSRZ-DPSK and CSRZ-ASK modulation formats on UltraWavetrade fiber spans. Experimental results compare well with full numerical simulations

PhysicsWdm transmissionbusiness.industryAmplitude-shift keyingsymbols.namesakeOpticsTransmission (telecommunications)ModulationAsk priceWavelength-division multiplexingsymbolsOptoelectronicsFiberbusinessRaman spectroscopyLEOS 2006 - 19th Annual Meeting of the IEEE Lasers and Electro-Optics Society
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