Search results for "RAPA"

showing 10 items of 471 documents

Falcó selvàtic barrat, Halcón-selvático barrado (VER0000149)

1858

Altres noms vulgars: Barred forest-falcon (Anglès), Carnifex barré (Francès), Sperberwaldfalke (Alemany) Gabinet de Vertebrats (Departament de Zoologia), Facultat de Ciències Biològiques (Campus de Burjassot), C/ Doctor Moliner, s/n, Bloque B. 5é plant, Burjassot (Valencia). Armari: 4-1 Nueva Granada 00/04/1858 Hembra Adulto

Micrastus ruficollis (Vieillot 1817)AccipitridaeRapaces diurnas: águilas buitres y halcones
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Characterization of the nanocomposite laminate structure occurring in fish scales from Arapaima Gigas

2008

In the present paper, the nanocomposite laminate structure of scales from the Amazonian fish Arapaima Gigas is investigated. The structure and composition of the scales were assessed by means of X-ray diffraction (XRD) and Fourier Transform Infrared spectroscopy (FTIR). The theory of Fickian diffusion is used and discussed in order to rationalize the water absorption and desorption behavior of the scales. Morphology studies and fracture analysis of the native scales were carried out using Transmission Electron Microscopy (TEM), Light Optical Microscopy (LOM) and Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM). A fibrous layer of collagen and a plywood-like structure were observed. In order to study the …

MicroscopeNanocompositeAbsorption of waterMaterials scienceScanning electron microscopeved/biologyved/biology.organism_classification_rank.speciesAnalytical chemistryBioengineeringlaw.inventionBiomaterialsOptical microscopeMechanics of MaterialslawTransmission electron microscopyArapaima gigasFourier transform infrared spectroscopyComposite materialMaterials Science and Engineering: C
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Yeast Translation Elongation Factor eIF5A Expression Is Regulated by Nutrient Availability through Different Signalling Pathways

2020

Translation elongation factor eIF5A binds to ribosomes to promote peptide bonds between problematic amino acids for the reaction like prolines. eIF5A is highly conserved and essential in eukaryotes, which usually contain two similar but differentially expressed paralogue genes. The human eIF5A-1 isoform is abundant and implicated in some cancer types

MitochondrionBiotecnologialcsh:ChemistryPeptide Initiation FactorsGene Expression Regulation Fungalmitochondrial respirationGene expressionExpressió genèticaHap1Protein Isoformshemelcsh:QH301-705.5SpectroscopyChemistryRNA-Binding ProteinsTranslation (biology)Iron DeficienciesGeneral MedicineTORAerobiosisUp-RegulationComputer Science ApplicationsCell biologySnf1EIF5ASignal TransductionGene isoformSaccharomyces cerevisiae ProteinsIronCitric Acid CycleDown-RegulationSaccharomyces cerevisiaeMechanistic Target of Rapamycin Complex 1Models BiologicalArticleCatalysisInorganic ChemistryeIF5APhysical and Theoretical ChemistryMolecular BiologyTranscription factorGeneLysineOrganic ChemistryNutrientsMetabolismCarbonMetabolic Flux AnalysisGlucoselcsh:Biology (General)lcsh:QD1-999Fermentationgene expressionInternational Journal of Molecular Sciences
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Cytotoxicity of Novel Sulfanilamides Towards Sensitive and Multidrugresistant Leukemia Cells

2014

Novel sulfa Schiff bases were synthesized and characterized by a reaction between aromatic sulfonamides and aromatic aldehydes or heterocyclic ketones in equimolar ratios. Their cytotoxicity was evaluated by the resazurin assay towards human sensitive CCRF-CEM and multidrug-resistant CEM/ADR5000 leukemia cells. Three of the tested compounds viz., 4-(anthracen-9-ylmethyleneamino)-N-(pyrimidin-2-yl)benzenesulfonamide (4), 4-(anthracen-9- ylmethyleneamino)benzenesulfonamide, (5) and 4-((3-phenylallylidene)amino)benzene-sulfonamide, (6) were cytotoxic (IC 50 values: 5.38-19.96 µM). CEM/ADR5000 cells were not cross-resistant to these compounds, indicating activity against otherwise drug-resistan…

Models MolecularCell SurvivalStereochemistryBiochemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundSulfanilamideCell Line TumorSulfanilamidesDrug DiscoverymedicineHumansCytotoxic T cellDoxorubicinATP Binding Cassette Transporter Subfamily B Member 1Homology modelingCytotoxicityPharmacologyLeukemiaChemistryOrganic ChemistryResazurinSulfanilamidemedicine.diseaseProtein Structure TertiaryLeukemiaDoxorubicinDrug Resistance NeoplasmMolecular MedicineVerapamilmedicine.drugCurrent Medicinal Chemistry
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Computational and experimental studies of size and shape related physical properties of hydroxyapatite nanoparticles

2011

In this work, the properties of hydroxyapatite (HAP) nanoparticles (NPs) have been studied both theoretically and experimentally focusing on computational analysis. HAP is widely used to fabricate implants, for drug delivery, etc. The physical properties of the nanosized HAP particles play an important role in the interaction with cells in the human body and are of great interest. Computer simulation was employed to understand the properties of HAP clusters (Ca(5)(PO(4))(3)OH) including formation energies, dipole moments and polarization (surface charges) by molecular mechanics (MM + , OPLS) and mostly by quantum semi-empirical Hartree-Fock (PM3) methods. The size of the simulated cluster i…

Models MolecularHydrogenMolecular Conformationchemistry.chemical_elementNanoparticleElectrons02 engineering and technologyElectron010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesMolecular physicsPhysical PhenomenaCluster (physics)Computer SimulationGeneral Materials ScienceWork functionSurface chargeParticle SizeChemistryHydrogen bond021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCondensed Matter Physics0104 chemical sciencesCrystallographyDipoleDurapatiteNanoparticlesQuantum Theory0210 nano-technologyJournal of Physics: Condensed Matter
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Platimiro Fiorenza. RossoCorallo tra sogno e materia

2012

Il catalogo si offre come utile strumento scientifico e guida alla lettura della mostra delle opere del maestro corallaio Platimiro Fiorenza. Il catalogo è stato realizzato in occasione della mostra "Platimiro Fiorenza. RossoCorallo tra sogno e materia" tenutasi presso il Museo di Torre di Ligny a Trapani. In mostra le straordinarie opere d'arte decorative di un autore contemporaneo.

Museo di Torre di LignySettore L-ART/04 - Museologia E Critica Artistica E Del RestauroContemporary ArtPlatimiro FiorenzaTrapaniSettore L-ART/03 - Storia Dell'Arte ContemporaneaDecorative ArtsCoralCoralloArti DecorativeArte Contemporanea
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Effects of Ca2+ entry blockers on CaCl2-, KCl- and noradrenaline-induced contractions of goat cerebral arteries

1990

Abstract The effects of three Ca 2+ entry blockers, nicardipine, nimodipine and verapamil, on CaCl 2 -, KCl- and noradrenaline-induced contractions were examined in isolated goat middle cerebral artery. The relationship between the effects of Ca 2+ entry blockers and the extracellular Ca 2+ dependence of the contractions was also examined. In ‘nominally’ Ca 2+ -free medium, addition of CaCl 2 induced concentration-dependent contractions of previously depolarized arteries. Withdrawal of Ca 2+ from the extracellular medium caused strong inhibition of the KCl- and noradrenaline-induced arterial contractions. Addition of EGTA to the Ca 2+ -free medium almost abolished the noradrenaline-response…

NicardipineCerebral arteriesIn Vitro TechniquesPharmacologyMuscle Smooth VascularPotassium ChlorideCalcium ChlorideNicardipineNorepinephrinechemistry.chemical_compoundmedicine.arterymedicineExtracellularAnimalsEgtazic AcidNimodipinePharmacologyChemistryGoatsCerebral ArteriesCalcium Channel BlockersEGTAVerapamilAnesthesiaMiddle cerebral arteryVerapamilFemaleNimodipinemedicine.symptomVasoconstrictionMuscle Contractionmedicine.drugEuropean Journal of Pharmacology
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A prospective randomised, open-labeled, trial comparing sirolimus-containing versus mTOR-inhibitor-free immunosuppression in patients undergoing live…

2010

Abstract Background The potential anti-cancer effects of mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR) inhibitors are being intensively studied. To date, however, few randomised clinical trials (RCT) have been performed to demonstrate anti-neoplastic effects in the pure oncology setting, and at present, no oncology endpoint-directed RCT has been reported in the high-malignancy risk population of immunosuppressed transplant recipients. Interestingly, since mTOR inhibitors have both immunosuppressive and anti-cancer effects, they have the potential to simultaneously protect against immunologic graft loss and tumour development. Therefore, we designed a prospective RCT to determine if the mTOR inhibito…

OncologyCancer ResearchTime Factorsmedicine.medical_treatmentMedizinIntracellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins - antagonists & inhibitors metabolismKaplan-Meier Estimate312 Clinical medicineProtein-Serine-Threonine KinaseLiver transplantationTHERAPYStudy ProtocolImmunosuppressive Agentendothelial growth-factor renal-cell carcinoma tumor progression rapamycin cancer cyclosporine efficacy therapy target model0302 clinical medicineRENAL-CELL CARCINOMARisk FactorsRecurrenceSurgical oncologyMedicine and Health SciencesLiver Neoplasms - drug therapy enzymology mortality surgerySirolimuProspective StudiesTUMOR PROGRESSIONTransplantation Homologoueducation.field_of_studyliver transplantationTOR Serine-Threonine KinasesLiver NeoplasmsIntracellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsImmunosuppressionhepatocellular carcinomalcsh:Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogensCANCER3. Good healthEuropeMulticenter StudyTreatment OutcomeTARGETsirolimusOncologyLiver Neoplasm030220 oncology & carcinogenesisHepatocellular carcinomaRandomized Controlled TrialmTORCarcinoma Hepatocellular - drug therapy enzymology mortality surgery030211 gastroenterology & hepatologyImmunosuppressive AgentsRCTHumanmedicine.drugCanadamedicine.medical_specialtyCarcinoma HepatocellularTime FactoreducationPopulationLiver Transplantation - adverse effects mortalityProtein Serine-Threonine Kinaseslcsh:RC254-282Disease-Free Survival03 medical and health sciencesInternal medicineGeneticsmedicineTransplantation HomologousHumansComparative StudyRapamycinddc:610educationProtein-Serine-Threonine Kinases - antagonists & inhibitors metabolismKaplan-Meiers Estimatebusiness.industryRisk FactorAustraliaImmunosuppressive Agents - therapeutic useSirolimus - therapeutic useEFFICACYHumans; Liver Transplantation; Hepatocellular Carcinoma; Randomized Controlled Trial; RCT; Multicenter Study; Comparative Study; Rapamycin; mTOR; Sirolimusmedicine.diseaseSurgeryMODELTransplantationClinical trialProspective StudieIntracellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinSirolimusENDOTHELIAL GROWTH-FACTORCYCLOSPORINERAPAMYCINbusiness
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Deregulation of the EGFR/PI3K/PTEN/Akt/mTORC1 pathway in breast cancer: possibilities for therapeutic intervention

2014

// Nicole M. Davis 1 , Melissa Sokolosky 1 , Kristin Stadelman 1 , Stephen L. Abrams 1 , Massimo Libra 2 , Saverio Candido 2 , Ferdinando Nicoletti 2 , Jerry Polesel 3 , Roberta Maestro 4 , Antonino D’Assoro 5 , Lyudmyla Drobot 6 , Dariusz Rakus 7 , Agnieszka Gizak 7 , Piotr Laidler 8 , Joanna Dulinska-Litewka 8 , Joerg Basecke 9 , Sanja Mijatovic 10 , Danijela Maksimovic-Ivanic 10 , Giuseppe Montalto 11,12 , Melchiorre Cervello 12 , Timothy L. Fitzgerald 13 , Zoya N. Demidenko 14 , Alberto M. Martelli 15 , Lucio Cocco 15 , Linda S. Steelman 1 and James A. McCubrey 1 1 Department of Microbiology and Immunology, Brody School of Medicine at East Carolina University Greenville, NC 27858 USA 2 …

Oncologymedicine.medical_specialtytherapy resistanceClass I Phosphatidylinositol 3-Kinasesmedicine.medical_treatmentBreast NeoplasmsReviewBiologyMechanistic Target of Rapamycin Complex 1PI3KMetastasisTargeted therapyPhosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesBreast cancerTARGETED THERAPYInternal medicinemedicinePTENHumansTargeted Therapy Therapy Resistance Mutations PI3K mTOR rapamycinskin and connective tissue diseasesProtein kinase BneoplasmsPI3K/AKT/mTOR pathwayRoswell Park Cancer InstituterapamycinTOR Serine-Threonine KinasesMTORPTEN PhosphohydrolaseCancerTargeted TherapyTherapy Resistancemedicine.diseaseTargeted Therapy; Therapy Resistance; Mutations; PI3K; mTOR; rapamycin3. Good healthErbB ReceptorsGene Expression Regulation NeoplasticOncologyMultiprotein ComplexesCancer researchbiology.proteinFemaleReceptor Epidermal Growth FactormutationRAPAMYCINProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktMutationsSignal Transduction
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Erosive effect of industrialized fruit juices exposure in enamel and dentine substrates: An in vitro study

2021

Background Erosive tooth wear has been a highly prevalent and emerging phenomenon related to eating habits of the population. Aim: This study sought to investigate industrialized fruit juices exposure in enamel and dentine substrates in terms of erosive effect. Material and methods Human enamel and dentine specimens were randomized into 8 groups (n=8): Grape juice - Ades®, Grape juice - Del Valle Kapo®, Grape juice - Aurora®, Orange juice - Del Valle Kapo®, Orange juice - Ades®, Strawberry juice - Mais Vita®, Strawberry juice - Ades®, Citrus fruit juice - Tampico®. Specimens were submitted to an in vitro erosive challenge and to a microhardness test to evaluate the percentage of surface mic…

Orange juiceeducation.field_of_studyEnamel paintResearchPopulationFluorapatiteTitratable acid030206 dentistryCommunity and Preventive Dentistrystomatognathic diseases03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compound0302 clinical medicinestomatognathic systemchemistryTooth wearvisual_artvisual_art.visual_art_mediumComposition (visual arts)030212 general & internal medicineFood scienceeducationGeneral DentistryFluorideUNESCO:CIENCIAS MÉDICASJournal of Clinical and Experimental Dentistry
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