Search results for "RAV"

showing 10 items of 5866 documents

Reply to ‘Comment on: management of chemotherapy extravasation: ESMO–EONS clinical practice guidelines'

2013

Clinical Practicemedicine.medical_specialtyChemotherapyOncologybusiness.industrymedicine.medical_treatmentmedicineMEDLINEHematologyIntensive care medicinebusinessExtravasationSurgeryAnnals of Oncology
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Narcissistic Tendencies Among Actors

2014

Building on a two-dimensional reconceptualization of grandiose narcissism, we investigated how narcissistic admiration (the tendency toward agentic self-promotion) and rivalry (the tendency toward other derogation) are related to acting. Study 1 ( N = 583) showed that acting students scored higher on narcissistic admiration than students with other majors, but at the same time, the acting students scored lower on rivalry. In Study 2 ( N = 283), we compared improvisational theater actors with a comparison group and found the same pattern: Admiration was higher, but rivalry was lower among the actors (across both self-reports and informant reports). Effects persisted when we controlled for s…

Clinical PsychologySocial PsychologyAdmirationGrandiosityNarcissismmedicineCravingmedicine.symptomPsychologyRivalrySocial psychologySocial Psychological and Personality Science
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Risk factors associated with adverse events in neonates with peripherally inserted central catheter

2019

Abstract Background Peripherally inserted central catheters have become a priority in infants who require long-term intravenous therapy, but their use involves certain risks. Objective The aim of the study was to describe the occurrence of adverse events in newborns with peripherally inserted central catheters and to determine the risk factors associated with them. Methods A descriptive cross-sectional study was designed and performed. All neonates with peripherally inserted central catheters from October 1st, 2014 to September 30th, 2015 were included. The adverse events and sociodemographic and clinical variables related to neonates and analysed catheters were recorded. Results A total of…

Clinical variablesbusiness.industrymedicine.medical_treatmentPeripherally inserted central catheterExtravasation03 medical and health sciencesLow birth weight0302 clinical medicineIntravenous therapy030225 pediatricsAnesthesiamedicine030212 general & internal medicinemedicine.symptombusinessAdverse effectEnfermería Intensiva (English ed.)
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Auditory cortical and hippocampal-system mismatch responses to duration deviants in urethane-anesthetized rats.

2013

Any change in the invariant aspects of the auditory environment is of potential importance. The human brain preattentively or automatically detects such changes. The mismatch negativity (MMN) of event-related potentials (ERPs) reflects this initial stage of auditory change detection. The origin of MMN is held to be cortical. The hippocampus is associated with a later generated P3a of ERPs reflecting involuntarily attention switches towards auditory changes that are high in magnitude. The evidence for this cortico-hippocampal dichotomy is scarce, however. To shed further light on this issue, auditory cortical and hippocampal-system (CA1, dentate gyrus, subiculum) local-field potentials were …

Cognitive NeuroscienceScienceNeurophysiologyMismatch negativityHippocampal formationBiologySocial and Behavioral SciencesAuditory cortexHippocampusUrethanebehavioral disciplines and activities050105 experimental psychologyRats Sprague-Dawley03 medical and health sciencesP3a0302 clinical medicineNeuropsychologyMemoryEvent-related potentialPsychologyLearningAnimalsHumans0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesBiologyta515Auditory CortexMultidisciplinaryDentate gyrus05 social sciencesQCognitive PsychologySubiculumRExperimental PsychologyAnimal CognitionSensory SystemsRatsEvoked Potentials AuditoryMedicineSensory PerceptionAuditory PhysiologyNeuroscienceAnesthetics Intravenous030217 neurology & neurosurgeryResearch ArticleNeurosciencePLoS ONE
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The Interaction of Person-Affect-Cognition-Execution (I-PACE) model for addictive behaviors: Update, generalization to addictive behaviors beyond int…

2019

We propose an updated version of the Interaction of Person-Affect-Cognition-Execution (I-PACE) model, which we argue to be valid for several types of addictive behaviors, such as gambling, gaming, buying-shopping, and compulsive sexual behavior disorders. Based on recent empirical findings and theoretical considerations, we argue that addictive behaviors develop as a consequence of the interactions between predisposing variables, affective and cognitive responses to specific stimuli, and executive functions, such as inhibitory control and decision-making. In the process of addictive behaviors, the associations between cue-reactivity/craving and diminished inhibitory control contribute to th…

Cognitive Neurosciencemedia_common.quotation_subjectDecision MakingMedizinPrefrontal CortexCravingAffect (psychology)Executive Function03 medical and health sciencesBehavioral Neuroscience0302 clinical medicineddc:150Generalization (learning)mental disordersmedicineHumans0501 psychology and cognitive sciences050102 behavioral science & comparative psychologymedia_commonAddiction05 social sciencesVentral striatumFakultät für Bildungswissenschaften » Institut für Psychologie » Allgemeine Psychologie und SozialpsychologieCognitionModels TheoreticalAmygdalaExecutive functionsBehavior AddictiveInhibition PsychologicalNeuropsychology and Physiological Psychologymedicine.anatomical_structurePsychologieCue reactivityVentral Striatummedicine.symptomPsychology030217 neurology & neurosurgeryCognitive psychologyNeuroscience & Biobehavioral Reviews
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Vascular Microarchitecture of Murine Colitis-Associated Lymphoid Angiogenesis

2009

In permissive tissues, such as the gut and synovium, chronic inflammation can result in the ectopic development of anatomic structures that resemble lymph nodes. These inflammation-induced structures, termed lymphoid neogenesis or tertiary lymphoid organs, may reflect differential stromal responsiveness to the process of lymphoid neogenesis. To investigate the structural reorganization of the microcirculation involved in colonic lymphoid neogenesis, we studied a murine model of dextran sodium sulfate (DSS)-induced colitis. Standard 2-dimensional histology demonstrated both submucosal and intramucosal lymphoid structures in DSS-induced colitis. A spatial frequency analysis of serial histolog…

Colitis LymphocyticPathologymedicine.medical_specialtyHistologyStromal cellLymphoid TissueAngiogenesisBiologyArticleMicrocirculationMicemedicineAnimalsIntestinal MucosaColoring AgentsEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsMicrodissectionMicroscopy ConfocalNeovascularization PathologicStaining and LabelingMicrocirculationDextran SulfateHistologyMatrix MetalloproteinasesCapillariesMice Inbred C57BLDisease Models AnimalLymphatic systemRegional Blood FlowCytokinesLymphChemokinesAnatomyIntravital microscopyBiotechnologyThe Anatomical Record: Advances in Integrative Anatomy and Evolutionary Biology
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Efficient gene delivery to the inflamed colon by local administration of recombinant adenoviruses with normal or modified fibre structure

1999

BACKGROUND/AIMSReplication deficient recombinant adenoviruses represent an efficient means of transferring genes in vivo into a wide variety of dividing and quiescent cells from many different organs. Although the gastrointestinal tract is a potentially attractive target for gene therapy approaches, only a few studies on the use of viral gene transfer vehicles in the gut have been reported. The prospects of using recombinant adenoviruses for gene delivery into epithelial and subepithelial cells of the normal and inflamed colon are here analysed.METHODSAn E1/E3 deleted recombinant adenovirus (denoted AdCMVβGal) and an adenovirus with modified fibre structure (denoted AdZ.F(pk7)) both express…

ColonT cellGenetic enhancementGenetic VectorsGene ExpressionBiologyGene deliverymedicine.disease_causeRecombinant virusArticleAdenoviridaeMiceAdministration RectalGene expressionmedicineAnimalsHumansReporter geneLamina propriaMice Inbred BALB CGastroenterologyGene Transfer TechniquesDefective VirusesColitisInflammatory Bowel Diseasesbeta-GalactosidaseVirologyMolecular biologyAdenoviridaemedicine.anatomical_structureInjections IntravenousInjections Intraperitoneal
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An ultraviolet receptor as a fourth receptor type in goldfish color vision

1985

Color visionbusiness.industryColour VisionGeneral MedicineBiologyReceptor typemedicine.disease_causeSpectral sensitivityOpticsmedicineOptoelectronicsbusinessReceptorUltraviolet radiationEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsUltravioletNaturwissenschaften
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Das Traveling Salesman Problem

1970

Unter den Reihenfolgeproblemen hat das Traveling Salesman Problem eine besondere Bedeutung. Aus diesem Grund ist ihm der meiste Platz dieses Buches gewidmet. Haufig werden sogar die Begriffe Reihenfolgeproblem und Traveling Salesman Problem synonym verwendet.

CombinatoricsComputer scienceTravelling salesman problem
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ON THE INDEX OF VECTOR FIELDS TANGENT TO HYPERSURFACES WITH NON-ISOLATED SINGULARITIES

2002

Let $F$ be a germ of a holomorphic function at $0$ in ${\bb C}^{n+1}$ , having $0$ as a critical point not necessarily isolated, and let $\tilde{X}:= \sum^n_{j=0} X^j(\partial/\partial z_j)$ be a germ of a holomorphic vector field at $0$ in ${\bb C}^{n+1}$ with an isolated zero at $0$ , and tangent to $V := F^{-1}(0)$ . Consider the ${\cal O}_{V,0}$ -complex obtained by contracting the germs of Kahler differential forms of $V$ at $0$ \renewcommand{\theequation}{0.\arabic{equation}} \begin{equation} \Omega^i_{V,0}:=\frac{\Omega^i_{{\bb C}^{n+1},0}}{F\Omega^i_{{\bb C}^{n+1},0}+dF\wedge{\Omega^{i-1}}_{{\bb C}^{n+1}},0} \end{equation} with the vector field $X:=\tilde{X}|_V$ on $V$ : \begin{equa…

CombinatoricsKähler differentialGeneral MathematicsMathematical analysisHolomorphic functionTangentVector fieldGravitational singularityTangent vectorvector fieldOmegaCritical point (mathematics)MathematicsJournal of the London Mathematical Society
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