Search results for "RAV"

showing 10 items of 5866 documents

A Comparative Study of Natural Fiber and Glass Fiber Fabrics Properties with Metal or Oxide Coatings

2015

Rapidly growing global demand for technical textiles industries is stimulated to develop new materials based on hybrid materials (yarns, fabrics) made from natural and glass fibres. The influence of moisture on the electrical properties of metal and metal oxide coated bast (flax, hemp) fibre and glass fibre fabrics are studied by electrical impedance spectroscopy and thermogravimetry. The bast fibre and glass fiber fabrics are characterized with electrical sheet resistance. The method for description of electrical sheet resistance of the metal and metal oxide coated technical textile is discussed. The method can be used by designers to estimate the influence of moisture on technical data of…

Thermogravimetrychemistry.chemical_compoundMaterials sciencechemistryGlass fiberBast fibreOxideTechnical textileComposite materialHybrid materialNatural fiberSheet resistanceIOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering
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Influence of sample pan on the thermal behaviour of KSCN measured with TG

2003

Abstract In this study, the influence of the sample pan on the thermal behaviour of potassium thiocyanate (KSCN) was investigated. The measurements were performed with thermogravimetry (TG) and the two sample pans used were a platinum pan and a ceramic crucible. The samples were heated to 400–950 °C and the thermal products were identified by powder diffraction. The thermal behaviour of KSCN was found to be dependent on the sample pan used. With the platinum sample pan KSCN reacted in the first step into a mixture of K 2 SO 4 and potassium tetracyanoplatinate (K 2 Pt(CN) 4 ). In the second step, the mixture reacted further to pure K 2 SO 4 . In the ceramic sample crucible, however, the reac…

ThiocyanateAnalytical chemistrychemistry.chemical_elementCondensed Matter PhysicsAlkali metalRubidiumThermogravimetrychemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryPotassium thiocyanateSample preparationPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryPlatinumThermal analysisInstrumentationThermochimica Acta
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Thymoma and paraneoplastic myasthenia gravis

2010

Paraneoplastic autoimmune diseases associate occasionally with small cell lung cancers and gynecologic tumors. However, myasthenia gravis (MG) occurs in at least 30% of all patients with thymomas (usually present at MG diagnosis). These epithelial neoplasms almost always have numerous admixed maturing polyclonal T cells (thymocytes). This thymopoiesis-and export of mature CD4(+)T cells-particularly associates with MG, though there are rare/puzzling exceptions in apparently pure epithelial WHO type A thymomas. Other features potentially leading to inefficient self-tolerance induction include defective epithelial expression of the autoimmune regulator (AIRE) gene and/or of major histocompatib…

ThymomaThymomaT-LymphocytesGenes MHC Class IIImmunologyCellThymus Glandmedicine.disease_causeAutoantigensAutoimmunityhemic and lymphatic diseasesMyasthenia GravisHumansImmunology and AllergyMedicineLymphopoiesisPolyendocrinopathies AutoimmuneAutoantibodiesMHC class IIbiologybusiness.industryLymphopoiesisFOXP3Epithelial Cellsmedicine.diseaseAutoimmune regulatorMyasthenia gravismedicine.anatomical_structureImmunoglobulin GImmunologybiology.proteinbusinessParaneoplastic Syndromes Nervous SystemTranscription FactorsAutoimmunity
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Théorie du marché du travail, éducation et distribution des revenus

1975

Traduit de "Theories of labor Market, Education and Income Distribution"; International audience

Théorie du capital humainDistribution des revenus[SHS.EDU]Humanities and Social Sciences/Education[SHS.EDU] Humanities and Social Sciences/EducationÉducationThéorie du marché du travail[SHS.ECO]Humanities and Social Sciences/Economics and Finance[SHS.ECO] Humanities and Social Sciences/Economics and Finance
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Formation et carrières

1991

Ce texte se propose de réunir quelques arguments en faveur de la reconnaissance du rôle de la théorie du capital humain dans les progrès de l'analyse du fonctionnement du marché du travail. Au niveau le plus élémentaire, la théorie du capital humain a suscité une confrontation théorique et empirique centrée sur l'analyse des déterminants des gains qui a permis une relance de l'intérêt des économistes pour les phénomènes liés au marché du travail. Plus fondamentalement, la mise à jour des particularités du capital humain et notamment de son incorporation à la personne, a ouvert un vaste champ d'investigation dans lequel se sont inscrites la plupart des analyses économiques actuelles des phén…

Théorie du capital humain[SHS.EDU] Humanities and Social Sciences/EducationFormation professionnelleFonctionnement du marché du travailFrance[SHS.ECO] Humanities and Social Sciences/Economics and FinanceCarrière professionnelle
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Short-Term Stability of Lysergic Acid Diethylamide (LSD), N-Desmethyl-LSD, and 2-Oxo-3-hydroxy-LSD in Urine, Assessed by Liquid Chromatography–Tandem…

2002

Lysergic acid diethylamide (LSD) is one of the most potent hallucinogenic agents known. Recently, data on emergency department episodes related to the use of drugs commonly thought as “club drugs” have also included LSD (1). Confirmation of LSD use by testing biological fluids is still an analytical challenge because of its extensive, rapid metabolism and its instability (2)(3)(4). After ingestion of a typical street dose (40–120 μg), the concentration of LSD in urine falls to <1 μg/L within a few hours (2)(5)(6). Recently, N -desmethyl-LSD (nor-LSD) and 2-oxo-3-hydroxy-LSD (O-H-LSD) have been identified as LSD metabolites in human urine (7)(8). Measured nor-LSD concentrations were reported…

Time FactorsChromatographyChemistryBiochemistry (medical)Clinical BiochemistryMetabolismUrineMass spectrometryMass SpectrometryLysergic Acid DiethylamideDrug StabilityLiquid chromatography–mass spectrometryHallucinogensUltraviolet lightmedicineHumansIngestionQuantitative analysis (chemistry)Chromatography LiquidLysergic acid diethylamidemedicine.drugClinical Chemistry
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Fluorescence Properties of the Chromophore-Binding Domain of Bacteriophytochrome from Deinococcus radiodurans

2013

Fluorescent proteins are versatile tools for molecular imaging. In this study, we report a detailed analysis of the absorption and fluorescence properties of the chromophore-binding domain from Deinococcus radiodurans and its D207H mutant. Using single photon counting and transient absorption techniques, the average excited state lifetime of both studied systems was about 370 ps. The D207H mutation slightly changed the excited state decay profile but did not have a considerable effect on the average decay time of the system or the shape of the absorption and emission spectra of the biliverdin chromophore. We confirmed that the fluorescence properties of both samples are very similar in vivo…

Time FactorsFluorescence in the life sciencesPhotochemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundBimolecular fluorescence complementationBacterial ProteinsEscherichia coliMaterials ChemistryPhysical and Theoretical Chemistryta116BiliverdinbiologyPhytochromeBiliverdineta1182Deinococcus radioduransChromophorebiology.organism_classificationFluorescenceRecombinant ProteinsProtein Structure TertiarySurfaces Coatings and FilmschemistryMutationQuantum TheorySpectrophotometry UltravioletDeinococcusBinding domainThe Journal of Physical Chemistry B
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Fennel waste-based films suitable for protecting cultivations.

2007

Biodegradable, flexible, and moisture-resistant films were obtained by recycling fennel waste and adding to fennel homogenates the bean protein phaseolin that was modified or not modified by the enzyme transglutaminase. All films were analyzed for their morphology, mechanical properties, water vapor permeability, and susceptibility to biodegradation under soil-like conditions. Our experiments showed that transglutaminase treatment of the phaseolin-containing fennel waste homogenates allowed us to obtain films comparable in their mechanical properties and water vapor permeability to the commercial films Ecoflex and Mater-Bi. Furthermore, biodegradability tests demonstrated that the presence …

Time FactorsPolymers and PlasticsFennel waste-based filmFood HandlingOligonucleotidesIndustrial WasteBioengineeringBiocompatible MaterialsEnvironmentBioplasticIndustrial wasteBiomaterialschemistry.chemical_compoundBotanyMaterials ChemistryFood scienceCelluloseCellulosedegradationPlant ProteinsTransglutaminasesAgricultureFabaceaeBiodegradationEnvironmentally friendlyCarbonBacilluPhaseolinBiodegradation EnvironmentalchemistryFoeniculumPlant proteinMicroscopy Electron ScanningPectinsSpectrophotometry UltravioletValorisationPlasticsSettore AGR/16 - Microbiologia AgrariaBiomacromolecules
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Photo-Cross-Linked Hydrogels with Polysaccharide−Poly(amino acid) Structure:  New Biomaterials for Pharmaceutical Applications

2006

The aim of this work has been the preparation and characterization of novel hydrogels with polysaccharide-poly(amino acid) structure having suitable physicochemical properties for pharmaceutical applications. In the first step, hyaluronic acid (HA) and alpha,beta-poly(N-2-hydroxyethyl)-DL-aspartamide (PHEA) have been derivatized with methacrylic anhydride (AMA), thus obtaining HA-AMA and PHM derivatives, respectively. In the second step, aqueous solutions of both these derivatives have been irradiated at 313 nm to obtain chemical hydrogels. The hydrogel obtained by irradiating for 15 min an aqueous solution containing 4% w/v of HA-AMA and 4% w/v of PHM resulted in the highest yield. Its swe…

Time FactorsPolymers and PlasticsUltraviolet RaysChemistry PharmaceuticalMolecular Sequence DataMethacrylic anhydrideBiocompatible MaterialsBioengineeringmacromolecular substancesBiomaterialschemistry.chemical_compoundPolysaccharidesPolymer chemistryCarbohydrate ConformationMaterials ChemistryAmino Acidschemistry.chemical_classificationAqueous solutionChemistrytechnology industry and agricultureChemical modificationHydrogelsAmino acidCarbohydrate Sequencebiomaterials drug delivery hyaluronic acidDrug deliverySelf-healing hydrogelsLiberationDrug carrierNuclear chemistryBiomacromolecules
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Changes in the Phytoalexin Content of Various Vitis Spp. in Response to Ultraviolet C Elicitation

1999

The phytoalexin production potential of three American Vitis species and that of three cultivars of Vitis vinifera were evaluated in response to UV-C irradiation. Time course changes in resveratrol, piceid, epsilon-viniferin, and pterostilbene contents were studied within 3 days after a short UV-C irradiation. Results show that the two major stilbenes accumulated as a response to UV-C elicitation are resveratrol and epsilon-viniferin, a resveratrol dehydrodimer, the concentration of both compounds usually reaching quantities >100 microgram/g of fresh weight. In contrast, piceid and pterostilbene were constantly produced in low quantities. Owing to the results obtained, the role of stilbene …

Time FactorsPterostilbeneUltraviolet RaysResveratrolTerpenechemistry.chemical_compoundPhytoalexinsBotanyVitis cinereaFood sciencewine.grape_varietyRosalesPiceidchemistry.chemical_classificationbiologyPlant ExtractsTerpenesPhytoalexinfood and beveragesRosalesGeneral Chemistrybiology.organism_classificationchemistrywineGeneral Agricultural and Biological SciencesRootstockSesquiterpenesJournal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry
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