Search results for "RAV"

showing 10 items of 5866 documents

VRi light curves of the lensed QSO HE 0435-1223

2011

We present VRi photometric observations of the quadruply imaged quasar HE0435-1223, carried out with the Danish 1.54m telescope at the La Silla Observatory. Our aim was to monitor and study the magnitudes and colors of each lensed component as a function of time.

galactic and extragalactic astronomyAstrophysics and Astronomyhigh energy astrophysicsAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaPhysicsAstrophysics::Instrumentation and Methods for AstrophysicsGravitational lensingAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic Astrophysicsstellar astronomyComputer Science::Digital Librariesobservational astronomyPhotometryAstrophysics::Solar and Stellar AstrophysicsAstrophysics::Earth and Planetary AstrophysicsAstrophysical ProcessesNatural SciencesQuasars
researchProduct

ALMA third image of lensed quasar PKS 1830-211

2020

Strong gravitational lensing distorts our view of sources at cosmological distances but brings invaluable constraints on the mass content of foreground objects and on the geometry and properties of the Universe. We report the detection of a third continuum source toward the strongly lensed quasar PKS 1830-211 in ALMA multi-frequency observations of high dynamic range and high angular resolution. This third source is point-like and located slightly to the north of the diagonal joining the two main lensed images, A and B, 0.3" away from image B. It has a flux density that is 140 times weaker than images A and B and a similar spectral index, compatible with synchrotron emission. We conclude th…

galactic and extragalactic astronomyAstrophysics and Astronomyhigh energy astrophysicsRadio sourcesPhysicsAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaAstrophysics::Instrumentation and Methods for AstrophysicsGravitational lensingAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic Astrophysicsstellar astronomyComputer Science::Digital LibrariesCosmologyobservational astronomyRadio astronomyAstrophysical ProcessesNatural SciencesQuasarsAstrophysics::Galaxy Astrophysics
researchProduct

The non-Gaussian distribution of galaxies gravitational fields

2016

We perform a theoretical analysis of the observational dependence between angular momentum of the galaxy clusters and their mass (richness), based on the method introduced in our previous paper. For that we obtain the distribution function of astronomical objects (like galaxies and/or smooth halos of different kinds) gravitational fields due to their tidal interaction. Within the statistical method of Chandrasekhar we are able to show that the distribution function is determined by the form of interaction between objects and for multipole (tidal) interaction it is never Gaussian. Our calculation permits to demonstrate how the alignment of galaxies angular momenta depend on the cluster richn…

galaxies: general — galaxies: formationAngular momentumCosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)GaussianFOS: Physical sciencesAstrophysicsAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic Astrophysics01 natural sciencessymbols.namesakeGravitational field0103 physical sciences010303 astronomy & astrophysicsChandrasekhar limitGalaxy clusterAstrophysics::Galaxy AstrophysicsPhysics010308 nuclear & particles physicsAstronomy and AstrophysicsAstrophysics - Astrophysics of GalaxiesGalaxyDistribution functionSpace and Planetary ScienceAstrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)symbolsMultipole expansionAstrophysics - Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
researchProduct

Search for supersymmetry in events with photons, bottom quarks, and missing transverse momentum in proton-proton collisions at a centre-of-mass energ…

2013

A search has been performed for the experimental signature of an isolated photon with high transverse momentum, at least one jet identified as originating from a bottom quark, and high missing transverse momentum. Such a final state may originate from supersymmetric models with gauge-mediated supersymmetry breaking in events in which one of a pair of higgsino-like neutralinos decays into a photon and a gravitino while the other decays into a Higgs boson and a gravitino. The search is performed using the full dataset of 7 TeV proton–proton collisions recorded with the ATLAS detector at the LHC in 2011, corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 4.7 fb−1. A total of 7 candidate events are o…

gauge mediationNuclear Theory7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)Naturvetenskap[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Nuclear ExperimentQCPhysicsLarge Hadron ColliderSettore FIS/01 - Fisica SperimentaleSupersymmetryATLASSupersymmetry breakingComputingMethodologies_DOCUMENTANDTEXTPROCESSINGHiggs bosonGravitinoFísica nuclearLHCNatural SciencesParticle Physics - ExperimentQuarksupersymmetry; higgs boson; gauge mediationParticle physicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsCiências Naturais::Ciências Físicas530 PhysicsHiggs boson:Ciências Físicas [Ciências Naturais]FOS: Physical sciencesddc:500.2530Bottom quarkhiggs bosonNuclear physics0103 physical sciencesddc:530High Energy Physics010306 general physicsScience & Technology010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologySupersymmetry; Gauge mediation; Higgs boson; Atlas detectorGauge mediationHADRON-HADRON COLLISIONSExperimental High Energy PhysicsNeutralinoPhysics::Accelerator PhysicsHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentSupersymmetrysupersymmetry
researchProduct

Ultraviolet reflectance of male nuptial colouration in sand lizards (Lacerta agilis) from the Pyrenees

2007

Abstract The evolutionary significance of lacertid colourations is relatively unexplored. However, several studies have demonstrated signalling by means of bright green colouration in Swedish Lacerta agilis males during the breeding season. Unfortunately, most of these studies have been based on human colour perception that differs in several ways from that of lizard. An important difference between human and lizard colour vision is the presence of an ultraviolet (UV) sensitive cone in lizards. The available evidence suggests that male sand lizards colorations do not reflect UV wavelengths, at least in Swedish populations. However, this study, based on objective (spectrophotometric) measur…

genetic structuresDichromatismbiologyEcologyLizardEvolutionary significanceLacerta agilismedicine.disease_causeReflectivityColour perceptionbiology.animalparasitic diseasesSeasonal breedermedicineAnimal Science and Zoologysense organsEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsUltravioletAmphibia-Reptilia
researchProduct

Teprotumumab reduces extraocular muscle and orbital fat volume in thyroid eye disease

2020

PurposeThyroid eye disease (TED) is a progressive, debilitating and potentially vision-threatening autoimmune disease. Teprotumumab, a novel human monoclonal antibody, has been shown to reverse the clinical manifestations of TED. Patients receiving teprotumumab have been shown in two multicenter, randomized placebo-controlled trials to have decreased proptosis, diplopia and inflammation after 24 weeks of treatment. This study aims to analyse volumetric and inflammatory changes on orbital imaging prior to and after teprotumumab treatment from one of these trials.DesignRetrospective review.SubjectsSix patients enrolled in the phase III teprotumumab clinical trial (OPTIC, NCT03298867) with act…

genetic structuresEye disease030209 endocrinology & metabolismAntibodies Monoclonal HumanizedExtraocular muscles03 medical and health sciencesCellular and Molecular Neuroscience0302 clinical medicineOrbital fatmedicineHumansInflammationAutoimmune diseaseDiplopiabusiness.industryTeprotumumabThyroidmedicine.diseaseeye diseasesSensory SystemsGraves OphthalmopathyOphthalmologymedicine.anatomical_structureOculomotor Muscles030221 ophthalmology & optometrysense organsmedicine.symptomNuclear medicinebusinessOrbitOrbit (anatomy)medicine.drugBritish Journal of Ophthalmology
researchProduct

Cecal trap: CT findings of isolated cecal necrosis

2016

Learning objectives Background Findings and procedure details Conclusion Personal information References

genetic structuresGastrointestinal tractIschaemia / InfarctioneducationAbdomenEmergencyCT cecal necrosisAcuteContrast agent-intravenousSettore MED/36 - Diagnostica Per Immagini E RadioterapiaCT
researchProduct

Multiplanar and Multiparametric MR Enterography in Crohn’s disease

2015

Learning objectives Background Findings and procedure details Conclusion Personal information References

genetic structuresGastrointestinal tracteducationAbdomenPathologyMRSettore MED/36 - Diagnostica Per Immagini E RadioterapiaSmall bowelContrast agent-intravenousDiagnostic procedureMR Enterography Crohn's disease
researchProduct

Regression of benign hepatic lesions associated with exogenous estrogens withdrawal

2014

Learning objectives Background Findings and procedure details Conclusion Personal information References

genetic structuresLivereducationAbdomenOutcomesMROutcomes Contrast agent-intravenous MR Liver AbdomenContrast agent-intravenous
researchProduct

Map-based assessment of older adults’ life space: validity and reliability

2020

Background Map-based tools have recently found their way into health-related research. They can potentially be used to quantify older adults’ life-space. This study aimed to evaluate the validity (vs. GPS) and the test-retest reliability of a map-based life-space assessment (MBA). Methods Life-space of one full week was assessed by GPS and by MBA. MBA was repeated after approximately 3 weeks. Distance-related (mean and maximum distance from home) and area-related (convex hull, standard deviational ellipse) life-space indicators were calculated. Intraclass correlations (MBA vs. GPS and test-retest) were calculated in addition to Bland-Altman analyses (MBA vs. GPS). Results Fifty-eight older …

geographic information systemsMobilityasuinympäristöUFSP13-4 Dynamics of Healthy Aging2717 Geriatrics and GerontologyGeographic information systemsEnvironmentmobilityaged10122 Institute of Geographypaikkatietojärjestelmätliikuntakykyelinympäristö910 Geography & travelGeriatrics and Gerontologyenvironmentikääntyneetfyysinen aktiivisuusResearch ArticleAgedEuropean Review of Aging and Physical Activity
researchProduct