Search results for "RAYS"

showing 10 items of 1136 documents

Integración de la genómica en la modelización de los tumores neuroblásticos = Integration of genomics in neuroblastic tumors modeling

2015

*Introducción: El neuroblastoma es un tumor maligno embrionario del sistema nervioso simpático con una gran heterogeneidad en la presentación clínica, morfológica y genética y en otras características biológicas. La estratificación de grupos de riesgo pretratamiento se basa en los siguientes factores: edad, estadio, histopatológica del tumor, estado del oncogén MYCN, integridad del brazo cromosómico 11q y ploidía. Por otra parte, los cambios numéricos y estructurales detectados en el perfil genético se han incluido recientemente en la estratificación terapéutica de los pacientes con bajo riesgo a recaer o morir. El amplio espectro clínico de la enfermedad va desde pacientes con neuroblastom…

neuroblastomaSNP arraysFISHMYCN geneintratumoral heterogeneityUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICAS11q deletion:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]
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GW170817: Observation of Gravitational Waves from a Binary Neutron Star Inspiral

2017

On August 17, 2017 at 12-41:04 UTC the Advanced LIGO and Advanced Virgo gravitational-wave detectors made their first observation of a binary neutron star inspiral. The signal, GW170817, was detected with a combined signal-to-noise ratio of 32.4 and a false-alarm-rate estimate of less than one per 8.0×104 years. We infer the component masses of the binary to be between 0.86 and 2.26 M, in agreement with masses of known neutron stars. Restricting the component spins to the range inferred in binary neutron stars, we find the component masses to be in the range 1.17-1.60 M, with the total mass of the system 2.74-0.01+0.04M. The source was localized within a sky region of 28 deg2 (90% probabili…

neutron star: binary[ PHYS.ASTR ] Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]X-ray binaryADVANCED LIGOAstrophysicsKilonovagravitational waves; LIGO; binary neutron star inspiralspin01 natural sciencesLIGOGeneralLiterature_REFERENCE(e.g.dictionariesencyclopediasglossaries)QCQBHigh Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)Electromagnetic observationsGravitational-wave signals3100 General Physics and AstronomyPoint MassesAstrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaBlack-Hole MergersBinary neutron starsBlack HolesX-ray bursterCoalescing BinariesAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena10192 Physics InstituteGeneral Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)Gravity wavesGravitational wavesNeutron starsPhysics and Astronomy (all)ddc:530Electromagnetic spectraNeutrons010308 nuclear & particles physicsVirgoGamma raysAstronomyRCUKVIRGOelectromagneticgravitational radiation: emissionStellar black holeGamma-ray burst[PHYS.ASTR]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]Compact Binariesbinary: masscosmological modelAstronomyGeneral Physics and AstronomyAstrophysicsneutron starsGamma ray burstsGeneral Relativity and Quantum CosmologyGravitational wave detectorsUniverseDENSE MATTER010303 astronomy & astrophysicsastro-ph.HEPhysicsSignal to noise ratioSettore FIS/01 - Fisica SperimentaleGravitational effectsFalse alarm rateEQUATION-OF-STATEMergers and acquisitionsgravitational waves[PHYS.GRQC]Physics [physics]/General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology [gr-qc]530 PhysicsMERGERSGeneral Relativity and Quantum Cosmology; General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology; astro-ph.HEFOS: Physical sciencesAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic Astrophysicsgamma ray: burstgravitational radiation: direct detectionMerging[ PHYS.GRQC ] Physics [physics]/General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology [gr-qc]GAMMA-RAY BURSTLIGO (Observatory)binary: coalescenceGravitational waves neutron stars gamma-ray burst LIGO Virgo0103 physical sciencesGW151226MASSESSTFCAstrophysics::Galaxy AstrophysicsPhysiqueGravitational wavegravitational radiationPULSARgravitational radiation detectorNeutron starPhysics and AstronomygravitationRADIATIONDewey Decimal Classification::500 | Naturwissenschaften::530 | Physikbinary neutron star inspiralSignal detectionPHYS REV LETT PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS
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New orbital ephemerides for the dipping source 4U 1323-619: Constraining the distance to the source

2016

4U 1323-619 is a low mass X-ray binary system that shows type I X-ray bursts and dips. The most accurate estimation of the orbital period is 2.941923(36) hrs and a distance from the source that is lower than 11 kpc has been proposed. We aim to obtain the orbital ephemeris, the orbital period of the system, as well as its derivative to compare the observed luminosity with that predicted by the theory of secular evolution. We took the advantage of about 26 years of X-ray data and grouped the selected observations when close in time. We folded the light curves and used the timing technique, obtaining 12 dip arrival times. We fit the delays of the dip arrival times both with a linear and a quad…

neutron X-rays: binaries X-rays: stars ephemerides stars: individual: 4U 1323-619 [stars]010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaFOS: Physical sciencesContext (language use)AstrophysicsAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic AstrophysicsEphemeris01 natural sciencesLuminositySettore FIS/05 - Astronomia E Astrofisica0103 physical sciences010303 astronomy & astrophysicsAstrophysics::Galaxy Astrophysics0105 earth and related environmental sciencesPhysicsHigh Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)stars: neutron X-rays: binaries X-rays: stars ephemerides stars: individual: 4U 1323-619Astronomy and AstrophysicsLight curveOrbital periodGalaxyNeutron starSpace and Planetary ScienceAstrophysics::Earth and Planetary AstrophysicsLow MassAstrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
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Timing an Accreting Millisecond Pulsar: Measuring the Accretion Torque in IGR J00291+5934

2006

We performed a timing analysis of the fastest accreting millisecond pulsar IGR J00291+5934 using RXTE data taken during the outburst of December 2004. We corrected the arrival times of all the events for the orbital (Doppler) effects and performed a timing analysis of the resulting phase delays. In this way we have the possibility to study, for the first time in this class of sources, the spin-up of a millisecond pulsar as a consequence of accretion torques during the X-ray outburst. The accretion torque gives us for the first time an independent estimate of the mass accretion rate onto the neutron star, which can be compared with the observed X-ray luminosity. We also report a revised valu…

neutron; stars : magnetic fields; pulsars : general; pulsars : individual : IGR J00291+5934; X-ray : binaries [accretion accretion disks; stars]X-rays : binariesAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaX-ray binaryFOS: Physical sciencesAstrophysicsaccretion accretion diskAstrophysicsX-ray : binariesBinary pulsarLuminositypulsars : individual : IGR J00291+5934symbols.namesakePulsarMillisecond pulsarAstrophysics::Solar and Stellar Astrophysicspulsars : individual (IGR J00291+5934)PhysicsAccretion (meteorology)general; pulsars : individual (IGR J00291+5934); stars : magnetic fields; stars : neutron; X-rays : binaries [pulsars]Astrophysics (astro-ph)pulsars : generalStatic timing analysisAstronomystars : magnetic fieldAstronomy and Astrophysicsstars : neutronNeutron starSpace and Planetary SciencesymbolsAstrophysics::Earth and Planetary AstrophysicsDoppler effectX-ray pulsar
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Phase-delayed laser diode array allows ultrasonic guided wave mode selection and tuning

2013

Selecting and tuning modes are useful in ultrasonic guided wave non-destructive testing (NDT) since certain modes at various center frequencies are sensitive to specific types of defects. Ideally one should be able to select both the mode and the center frequency of the launched waves. We demonstrated that an affordable laser diode array can selectively launch either the S0 or A0 ultrasonic wave mode at a chosen center frequency into a polymer plate. A fiber-coupled diode array (4 elements) illuminated a 2 mm thick acrylic plate. A predetermined time delay matching the selected mode and frequency was employed between the output of the elements. The generated ultrasound was detected by a 215…

nondestructive testingplates (structures)delayssemiconductor laser arraysacoustic receiversoptical fibre couplersacoustic waveguidesultrasonic wavespolymeeritlaser modeslaser tuning
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Comprehensive analysis of interacting proteins and genome-wide location studies of the Sas3-dependent NuA3 histone acetyltransferase complex

2014

Highlights • We characterise Sas3p and Gcn5p active HAT complexes in WT and deleted TAP-strains. • We confirm that Pdp3p interacts with NuA3, histones and chromatin regulators. • Pdp3p MS-analysis reveals its phosphorylation, ubiquitination and methylation. • Sas3p can substitute Gcn5p in acetylation of histone H3K14 but not of H3K9. • Genome-wide profiling of Sas3p supports its involvement in transcriptional elongation.

nt nucleotidePTM post-translational modificationNuA3 histone acetyltransferase complexChIP-on-chip chromatin immunoprecipitation with genome-wide location arraysBiologyArticleGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular BiologyChromatin remodelingHistonesHistone H3NuA3 nucleosomal acetyltransferase of histone H3Histone H1Histone H2APdp3TAP–MS strategyHistone codelcsh:QH301-705.5TAP tandem affinity purificationGeneticsRNAPII RNA polymerase IIHistone acetyltransferaseWCE whole cell extractSAGA Spt-Ada-Gcn acetyltransferaseWT wild-typeChromatinYeastCell biologyChIP-on-chiplcsh:Biology (General)Histone methyltransferasebiology.proteinHAT histone acetyltransferaseTSS transcription start siteFEBS Open Bio
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Oxidation of aromatic alcohols in irradiated aqueous suspensions of commercial and home-prepared rutile TiO(2): a selectivity study.

2008

WOS: 000256241700021

oxidationPhotochemistryUltraviolet RaysAlcoholAnisolesAldehydeAlcohols Oxidation Photocatalysis Rutile SelectivityCatalysisCatalysisalcoholschemistry.chemical_compoundX-Ray DiffractionOrganic chemistryReactivity (chemistry)chemistry.chemical_classificationTitaniumSettore ING-IND/24 - Principi Di Ingegneria ChimicaAqueous solutionalcohols;oxidation;photocatalysis;rutile;selectivityMolecular StructureOrganic ChemistryselectivityWaterGeneral ChemistrychemistryBenzyl alcoholPhotocatalysisSettore CHIM/07 - Fondamenti Chimici Delle TecnologieSelectivityrutilephotocatalysisOxidation-ReductionBenzyl AlcoholChemistry (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany)
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UV-B exposure causes DNA damage and changes in protein expression in northern pike (Esox lucius) posthatched embryos.

2012

The ongoing anthropogenically caused ozone depletion and climate change has increased the amount of biologically harmful UV-B radiation, which is detrimental to fish in embryonal stages. The effects of UV-B radiation on the levels and locations of DNA damage manifested as cyclobutane pyrimidine dimers (CPDs), heat shock protein 70 (HSP70) and p53 protein in newly hatched embryos of pike were examined. Pike larvae were exposed in the laboratory to current and enhanced doses of UV-B radiation. UV-B exposure caused the formation of CPDs in a fluence rate-dependent manner, and the CPDs were found deeper in the tissues with increasing fluence rates. UV-B radiation induced HSP70 in epidermis, and…

p53Embryo NonmammalianDNA damagehaukiUltraviolet RaysBlotting WesternNorthern pikeGene ExpressionPyrimidine dimerBiologyEyeBiochemistryProtein expressionultravioletti-B-säteilyDNA-vauriotAnimalsHSP70 Heat-Shock ProteinsPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryEsoxHSP70kalan alkiopoikasetPikecomputer.programming_languageEpidermis (botany)BrainEmbryoGeneral MedicineAnatomybiology.organism_classificationMolecular biologyultraviolet-BImmunohistochemistryfish embryosHsp70Pyrimidine DimersEsocidaeDNA damageEpidermisTumor Suppressor Protein p53computerDNA DamagePhotochemistry and photobiology
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Measurement of the average shape of longitudinal profiles of cosmic-ray air showers at the Pierre Auger Observatory

2019

The profile of the longitudinal development of showers produced by ultra-high energy cosmic rays carries information related to the interaction properties of the primary particles with atmospheric nuclei. In this work, we present the first measurement of the average shower profile in traversed atmospheric depth at the Pierre Auger Observatory. The shapes of profiles are well reproduced by the Gaisser-Hillas parametrization within the range studied, for E>10 17.8 eV .A detailed analysis of the systematic uncertainties is performed using ten years of data and a full detector simulation. The average shape is quantified using two variables related to the width and asymmetry of the profile, and …

p: showersphoton: Cherenkovinteraction: modelAstronomyHadronpiastro-ph.HE; astro-ph.HE01 natural sciencesnitrogenironParametrization (atmospheric modeling)Monte Carlomedia_commonPhysicsastro-ph.HEHigh Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)Range (particle radiation)photomultiplierSettore FIS/01 - Fisica SperimentaleDetectorAstrophysics::Instrumentation and Methods for AstrophysicsDETETOREScosmic rays detectors; ultra high energy cosmic rays; Astronomy and AstrophysicsAugerobservatorycosmic rays detectorscosmic rays detectors; ultra high energy cosmic raysgeometricalAstrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaasymmetrylongitudinalCherenkov counter: waterairmedia_common.quotation_subjectAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaFOS: Physical sciencesCosmic rayheliumultra high energy cosmic raysnucleus: atmosphereAsymmetry0103 physical sciencesHigh Energy Physicscosmic radiation: UHEcosmic rays detectorFLUORESCENCEAstrophysiquePierre Auger Observatoryelectron positronshowers: atmosphere010308 nuclear & particles physicsbackgrounddetector: surfaceshowers: spatial distributionparametrizationAstronomy and AstrophysicsAstronomieComputational physics13. Climate actiongamma rayExperimental High Energy Physics[PHYS.ASTR]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]Energy (signal processing)Journal of Cosmology and Astroparticle Physics
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Polymorphic chiral squaraine crystallites in textured thin films

2020

Chirality 32(5), 619 - 631 (2020). doi:10.1002/chir.23213

polarized spectro-microscopyCircular dichroism610mikroskopiaCircular dichroism010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesCatalysisAnalytical ChemistrypuolijohteetDrug DiscoveryTexture (crystalline)ddc:610Thin filmAnisotropyDicroisme circularDifracció de raigs Xorgaaniset yhdisteetSpectroscopyPharmacologyimaging Mueller matrix polarimetry010405 organic chemistryChemistryOrganic ChemistryDavydov splittingX-rays diffraction0104 chemical sciencesX-ray diffractionCrystallographyX-ray crystallographyOrthorhombic crystal systempolarimetriaCrystalliteohutkalvotröntgenkristallografiaMonoclinic crystal system
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