Search results for "RDA"

showing 10 items of 1560 documents

Prenatal Exposure to Polybrominated Flame Retardants and Fetal Growth in the INMA Cohort (Spain)

2015

Our aim was to investigate the relation between PBDEs and fetal growth or newborn anthropometry in a Spanish cohort (2003-2008). PBDE congeners (BDE-47, -99, -153, -154, and -209) were determined in serum of 670 mothers at gestational week 12 and in 534 umbilical cord samples. Abdominal circumference (AC), estimated fetal weight (EFW), femur length (FL), and biparietal diameter (BPD) during gestation were measured by ultrasounds. At birth, weight (BW), head circumference (HC), and length (BL) were also measured. We assessed growth in the intervals between 12-20 and 20-34 weeks of gestation and size at birth by standard deviation (SD)-scores adjusted for constitutional characteristics. We co…

Adultmedicine.medical_specialtyFetal monitoring010501 environmental sciences01 natural sciencesUmbilical cordFlame retardantsArticleUltrasonography PrenatalCohort StudiesFetal Development03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinePregnancyBayesian multivariate linear regressionInternal medicinePrenatal exposureHalogenated Diphenyl EthersmedicineFetal growthBody SizeHumansEnvironmental ChemistryPregnancy exposome030212 general & internal medicine0105 earth and related environmental sciencesPregnancyObstetricsbusiness.industryBody WeightInfant NewbornGeneral ChemistryAnthropometrymedicine.disease3. Good healthEndocrinologymedicine.anatomical_structureSpainPrenatal Exposure Delayed EffectsCohortGestationFemalebusinessCohort study
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Fibrinolytic parameters in normotensive pregnancy with intrauterine fetal growth retardation and in severe preeclampsia

1991

In pregnancy a decrease in fibrinolytic activity, which is due to an increase in plasminogen activator inhibitor activity and plasminogen activator inhibitor type 1 and type 2, has been described. Because the placenta is a source of both type 1 and type 2 plasminogen activator inhibitor, we have studied them and other fibrinolytic parameters in a group of normotensive pregnant women with intrauterine fetal growth retardation and in two groups of women with preeclampsia, with or without intrauterine growth retardation. A significant increase in plasminogen activator inhibitor type 1 antigen and plasminogen activator inhibitor activity was observed in preeclampsia, with or without intrauterin…

Adultmedicine.medical_specialtymedicine.medical_treatmentBlood PressurePreeclampsiaPre-EclampsiaAntigenPregnancyReference ValuesInternal medicinePlacentaFibrinolysismedicineFetal growthHumansPregnancyFetal Growth Retardationbusiness.industryFibrinolysisObstetrics and Gynecologymedicine.diseaseUrokinase-Type Plasminogen ActivatorPathophysiologyPlasminogen Inactivatorsmedicine.anatomical_structureEndocrinologyTissue Plasminogen ActivatorImmunologyFemalebusinessPlasminogen activatorAmerican Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology
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Exploring the affordances of Numbas for mathematical learning: a case study

2020

International audience; The computer-based assessment system Numbas offers new learning possibilities in mathematics education by means of formative feedback. The paper proposes a theoretical framework that captures the affordances emerging from students' interactions with Numbas at the technological, mathematical, and assessment level. The aim of the paper is to explore the affordances that arise from these levels using the theoretical framework as a lens. Based on the results, preliminary conclusions and recommendations for future work are proposed.

AffordanceNumbas[SHS.EDU]Humanities and Social Sciences/Educationteacher education.[SHS.EDU] Humanities and Social Sciences/Educationinteractionfeedbackmathematics learning
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Constant Hierarchic Patterns of Physical Functioning Across Seven Populations in Five Countries

1998

This research was aimed at identifying critical steps in the decline in physical function that often parallels aging. Six basic and nine instrumental activities of daily living (ADLs) were classified into four domains of disability characterized by specific underlying physical impairment. The hierarchical order of this classification was verified in two random samples representative of the older home-dwelling population. The concordance level of disability and results of performance-based measures of physical function were also tested. Finally, the cross-cultural reliability of the model was verified in seven population-based samples of older persons living in five European countries. In ol…

Aged 80 and overCross-Cultural ComparisonGerontologyAnalysis of Varianceeducation.field_of_studyActivities of daily livingFrail ElderlyHealth StatusConcordancePopulationReproducibility of ResultsGeneral MedicineMiddle AgedPhysical functionEuropePhysical functioningActivities of Daily LivingHumansGeneral patternGeriatrics and GerontologyFactor Analysis StatisticaleducationPsychologyGerontologyAgedThe Gerontologist
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Binding of concanavalin A to the surface of unfertilized and fertilized ascidian eggs.

1973

STUDIES with certain carbohydrate-binding proteins of plant origin (as concanavalin A and wheat germ agglutinin) have indicated that some surface properties of embryonic1,2 and of virally transformed cells3–6 are different from those of adult cells. The interpretation of the differences in terms of structural organization of the cell surface is, however, still controversial (see for example refs. 7 and 8).

AgglutinationMultidisciplinaryStructural organizationBinding SitesbiologyChemistryCellWheat germ agglutininmedicine.anatomical_structureBiochemistryConcanavalin AFertilizationLectinsbiology.proteinmedicineConcanavalin AAnimalsFemaleUrochordataOvumNature
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Intramuscular sex steroid hormones are associated with skeletal muscle strength and power in women with different hormonal status

2015

International audience; Estrogen (E2)-responsive peripheral tissues, such as skeletal muscle, may suffer from hormone deficiency after menopause potentially contributing to the aging of muscle. However, recently E2 was shown to be synthesized by muscle and its systemic and intramuscular hormone levels are unequal. The objective of the study was to examine the association between intramuscular steroid hormones and muscle characteristics in premenopausal women (n = 8) and in postmenopausal monozygotic twin sister pairs (n = 16 co-twins from eight pairs) discordant for the use of E2-based hormone replacement. Isometric skeletal muscle strength was assessed by measuring knee extension strength.…

Agingsteroidogenesismuscle steroidsMonozygotic twinIsometric exercise0302 clinical medicineMyocyteGonadal Steroid HormonesTestosteronemuscle performance0303 health sciences[SDV.MHEP] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathologyEstrogen Replacement TherapyAge FactorsMENta3141Middle AgedPostmenopauseESTROGENmedicine.anatomical_structureDISCORDANTFemaleintracrine organAdultEXPRESSIONmedicine.medical_specialtymedicine.drug_classeducationDehydroepiandrosteroneEXERCISEBiologyMETABOLISMta3111MECHANISMS03 medical and health sciencesREPLACEMENT THERAPYSex FactorsInternal medicinemedicineHumansMuscle Skeletal030304 developmental biologyInfant NewbornSkeletal muscleOriginal ArticlesCell BiologyMONOZYGOTIC TWIN PAIRSCross-Sectional StudiesEndocrinologyPremenopauseEstrogenCase-Control Studies3121 General medicine internal medicine and other clinical medicinelocal hormone synthesis3111 Biomedicine030217 neurology & neurosurgery[SDV.MHEP]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathologyHormone
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Santi soldati nelle campagne siciliane. La vicenda di S. Nicone

2007

È analizzata la vicenda del Martyrium di S. Nicone, in riferimento ai riflessi storici dell’epoca di composizione, ed al contesto sociale del versante orientale della Sicilia in cui si svolgono le vicende di questo santo-soldato.

Agiografia Sicilia Tarda AntichitàSettore L-ANT/03 - Storia RomanaS. Nicone
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Manejo de la hiperglucemia con fármacos no insulínicos en pacientes adultos con diabetes tipo 2

2019

Resumen: El adecuado tratamiento de la diabetes mellitus tipo 2 (DM2) incluye la alimentación saludable y el ejercicio (150 min/semana) como pilares básicos. Para el tratamiento farmacológico, la metformina es el fármaco de elección inicial, salvo contraindicación o intolerancia; en caso de mal control, se dispone de 8 familias terapéuticas (6 orales y 2 inyectables) como posibles combinaciones. Se presenta un algoritmo y unas recomendaciones para el tratamiento de la DM2. En prevención secundaria cardiovascular se recomienda asociar un inhibidor del cotransportador sodio-glucosa tipo 2 (iSGLT2) o un agonista del receptor de glucagon-like peptide-1 (arGLP1) en pacientes con obesidad. En pre…

Agonistmedicine.medical_specialtymedicine.drug_class030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyOverweight:Phenomena and Processes::Physiological Phenomena::Nutritional Physiological Phenomena::Diet::Diabetic Diet [Medical Subject Headings]GastroenterologyDiabetes tipo 2:Organisms::Eukaryota::Animals::Chordata::Vertebrates::Mammals::Primates::Haplorhini::Catarrhini::Hominidae::Humans [Medical Subject Headings]03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineFármacos antidiabéticos:Diseases::Nutritional and Metabolic Diseases::Metabolic Diseases::Glucose Metabolism Disorders::Hyperglycemia [Medical Subject Headings]Internal medicineDiabetes mellitusmedicineGliclazide030212 general & internal medicineHiperglucemiaContraindicationlcsh:R5-920business.industryAntidiabetic drugs:Diseases::Endocrine System Diseases::Diabetes Mellitus::Diabetes Mellitus Type 2 [Medical Subject Headings]nutritional and metabolic diseases:Psychiatry and Psychology::Behavior and Behavior Mechanisms::Psychology Social::Life Style [Medical Subject Headings]Type 2 diabetesGeneral Medicinemedicine.diseaseSulfonylureaObesityHumanos:Diseases::Nutritional and Metabolic Diseases::Nutrition Disorders::Overnutrition::Obesity [Medical Subject Headings]MetforminHyperglycemia:Chemicals and Drugs::Chemical Actions and Uses::Pharmacologic Actions::Physiological Effects of Drugs::Hypoglycemic Agents [Medical Subject Headings]medicine.symptomlcsh:Medicine (General)Family Practicebusinessmedicine.drug
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Gavot, Alca común (VER0000114)

Altres noms vulgars: Razorbill (Anglès), Petit Pingouin (Francès), Tordalk (Alemany) Gabinet de Vertebrats (Departament de Zoologia), Facultat de Ciències Biològiques (Campus de Burjassot), C/ Doctor Moliner, s/n, Bloque B. 5é plant, Burjassot (Valencia). Armari: 12-1

Alca torda (Linnaeus 1758)AlcidaeLimícolas y gaviotas
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Gavot, Alca común (VER0000235)

Razorbill (Anglès), Petit Pingouin (Francès), Tordalk (Alemany) Gabinet de Vertebrats (Departament de Zoologia), Facultat de Ciències Biològiques (Campus de Burjassot), C/ Doctor Moliner, s/n, Bloque B. 5é plant, Burjassot (Valencia). Armari: 11-1 Puerto

Alca torda (Linnaeus 1758)AlcidaeLimícolas y gaviotas
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