Search results for "RDW"

showing 10 items of 1401 documents

Improving protein secondary structure predictions by prediction fusion

2009

Protein secondary structure prediction is still a challenging problem at today. Even if a number of prediction methods have been presented in the literature, the various prediction tools that are available on-line produce results whose quality is not always fully satisfactory. Therefore, a user has to know which predictor to use for a given protein to be analyzed. In this paper, we propose a server implementing a method to improve the accuracy in protein secondary structure prediction. The method is based on integrating the prediction results computed by some available on-line prediction tools to obtain a combined prediction of higher quality. Given an input protein p whose secondary struct…

CorrectnessComputer sciencemedia_common.quotation_subjectProtein structure predictioncomputer.software_genreSet (abstract data type)Global distance testHardware and ArchitectureSignal ProcessingQuality (business)Data miningBioinformatics Protein Secondary Structure Prediction ClassificationCASPProtein secondary structurecomputerSoftwareInformation Systemsmedia_commonData integrationInformation Fusion
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Integrated Simulation and Formal Verification of a Simple Autonomous Vehicle

2018

This paper presents a proof-of-concept application of an approach to system development based on the integration of formal verification and co-simulation. A simple autonomous vehicle has the task of reaching an assigned straight path and then follow it, and it can be controlled by varying its turning speed. The correctness of the proposed control law has been formalized and verified by interactive theorem proving with the Prototype Verification System. Concurrently, the system has been co-simulated using the Prototype Verification System and the MathWorks Simulink tool: The vehicle kinematics have been simulated in Simulink, whereas the controller has been modeled in the logic language of t…

CorrectnessSIMPLE (military communications protocol)Computer scienceProof assistant020207 software engineeringControl engineering02 engineering and technologyFormal methods Software engineering Theorem proving Vehicles Autonomous Vehicles Control laws Integrated simulations Interactive theorem proving Logic languages Proof of concept Prototype verification systems System development020202 computer hardware & architectureAutomated theorem provingSettore ING-INF/04 - AutomaticaControl theory0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringPrototype Verification SystemFormal verificationLogic programming
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Lambda+, the renewal of the Lambda Architecture: Category Theory to the rescue

2021

Designing software architectures for Big Data is a complex task that has to take into consideration multiple parameters, such as the expected functionalities, the properties that are untradeable, or the suitable technologies. Patterns are abstractions that guide the design of architectures to reach the requirements. One of the famous patterns is the Lambda Architecture, which proposes real-time computations with correctness and fault-tolerance guarantees. But the Lambda has also been highly criticized, mostly because of its complexity and because the real-time and correctness properties are each effective in a different layer but not in the overall architecture. Furthermore, its use cases a…

Correctness[INFO.INFO-DB]Computer Science [cs]/Databases [cs.DB]Computer sciencebusiness.industryDistributed computingBig data020207 software engineering02 engineering and technologyLambdaArchitecture patternComputer Science::Hardware ArchitectureSoftware020204 information systems0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineering[INFO.INFO-DB] Computer Science [cs]/Databases [cs.DB]Use caseArchitectureLayer (object-oriented design)Category theorybusinessComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSLambda ArchitectureCategory theory
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High performance hardware correlation coefficient assessment using programmable logic for ECG signals

2003

Abstract Correlation coefficient is frequently used to obtain cardiac rhythm by peak estimation and appreciate differences in the signal compared to a pattern. This work focuses on the description of a real-time correlation assessment procedure. Applied to electrocardiogram (ECG) signals, a new correlation value is obtained every new sample and pulse detection information is provided. The ECG pattern is internally stored and can be changed when desired. This procedure is useful in Systems on Chip implementation and can be applied to design compact ECG monitoring systems consisting on a system on chip where programmable logic offloads the main processor. A Xilinx FPGA device has been used fo…

Correlation coefficientComputer Networks and CommunicationsComputer sciencebusiness.industryPulse (signal processing)SignalSample (graphics)Ecg monitoringProgrammable logic deviceArtificial IntelligenceHardware and ArchitectureComputerSystemsOrganization_SPECIAL-PURPOSEANDAPPLICATION-BASEDSYSTEMSSystem on a chipEcg signalField-programmable gate arraybusinessSoftwareComputer hardwareMicroprocessors and Microsystems
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Information and hierarchical structure in financial markets

1999

I investigate the information content present in the time series of stock prices of a portfolio of stocks traded in a financial market. By investigating the correlation coefficient between pairs of stocks I provide a working definition of a generalized distance between the stocks of the portfolio. This generalized distance is used to obtain an ultrametric distance matrix between the stocks. The ultrametric structure of the portfolio investigated has associated a taxonomy which is meaningful from an economic point of view.

Correlation coefficientDistance matrixHardware and ArchitectureFinancial marketEconometricsEconomicsGeneral Physics and AstronomyPortfolioMathematical economicsUltrametric spaceStock (geology)Computer Physics Communications
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Corruption in banks: A bibliometric review and agenda

2020

Abstract This paper is a bibliometric review of 819 articles, between 1969 and 2019, on corruption in banks. We identified six research streams: (1) the determinants of banks’ lending corruption; (2) the impact of corruption on banks’ lending and operational risk; (3) the impact of bank corruption on firms; (4) the impact of political connections on bank corruption; (5) the impact of corporate governance and regulations on bank corruption; and (6) the manipulation of the inter-bank offered rate. We recommend an anti-corruption architecture system and an extension in theoretical frameworks related to corruption in banks. We propose 20 future research questions.

Corruptionmedia_common.quotation_subjectAccountingData_CODINGANDINFORMATIONTHEORYOperational riskVDP::Samfunnsvitenskap: 200::Økonomi: 210PoliticsBank regulations; Banks; Bibliometrics analysis; Content analysis; Corporate governance; CorruptionBanksBibliometrics analysisBank regulations0502 economics and business050207 economicsArchitecturemedia_commonHardware_MEMORYSTRUCTURES050208 financeCorporate governanceVDP::Social science: 200::Economics: 210business.industryCorporate governance05 social sciencesCorruptionContent analysisResearch questionsbusinessContent analysisFinanceFinance Research Letters
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PArthENoPE reloaded

2018

We describe the main features of a new and updated version of the program PArthENoPE, which computes the abundances of light elements produced during Big Bang Nucleosynthesis. As the previous first release in 2008, the new one, PArthENoPE 2.0, will be soon publicly available and distributed from the code site, http://parthenope.na.infn.it. Apart from minor changes, which will be also detailed, the main improvements are as follows. The powerful, but not freely accessible, NAG routines have been substituted by ODEPACK libraries, without any significant loss in precision. Moreover, we have developed a Graphical User Interface (GUI) which allows a friendly use of the code and a simpler implemen…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)FOS: Physical sciencesGeneral Physics and AstronomyAstrophysicscomputer.software_genre01 natural sciencesPartícules (Física nuclear)Physics and Astronomy (all)High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)Big Bang nucleosynthesis0103 physical sciencesCode (cryptography)010306 general physicsGraphical user interfaceParthenopePhysicsCosmologiaPrimordial nucleosynthesi010308 nuclear & particles physicsProgramming languagebusiness.industryCosmologyNeutrino physicHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHardware and ArchitecturebusinesscomputerAstrophysics - Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
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Euclid Preparation. XIV. The Complete Calibration of the Color–Redshift Relation (C3R2) Survey: Data Release 3

2021

Stanford, S. A., et al.

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)[PHYS.ASTR.IM]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]/Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysic [astro-ph.IM]Calibration (statistics)FOS: Physical sciencesAstrophysicsAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic AstrophysicsColor space217101 natural sciencesCosmologyLarge-scale structure010309 optics[PHYS.ASTR.CO]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]/Cosmology and Extra-Galactic Astrophysics [astro-ph.CO]galaxy spectroscopySettore FIS/05 - Astronomia e AstrofisicaSpitzer Space Telescope0103 physical sciencesDISTRIBUTIONSAstrophysics::Solar and Stellar AstrophysicsInstrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)PHOTOMETRIC REDSHIFTS010303 astronomy & astrophysicsWeak gravitational lensingAstrophysics::Galaxy AstrophysicsPhysicsHardware_MEMORYSTRUCTURESAstrophysics::Instrumentation and Methods for AstrophysicsEuclidAstronomy and AstrophysicsRedshiftGalaxyCosmologySpace and Planetary ScienceGalaxy spectroscopyDark energyAstrophysics - Instrumentation and Methods for AstrophysicsAstrophysics - Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
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Electromagnetic Full-Wave Simulation of Partial Discharge Detection in High Voltage AC Cables

2019

Partial discharge (PD) activity in the insulation system of an electrical equipment can determine the failure of the whole apparatus. PD sensors are widely used in high-voltage electrical systems as the main elements of a detecting system oriented to real time monitoring. Recently, non-invasive sensors have been proposed in industrial applications for cable and other sensitive electrical parts: they are based both on capacitive and on the electromagnetic radiating coupling. In order to assess the real performance of a new sensor produced by a high voltage AC cables manufacturer, the paper proposes electromagnetic fullwave simulation results.

CouplingMaterials sciencebusiness.industryCapacitive sensingElectrical engineeringHigh voltageHardware_PERFORMANCEANDRELIABILITYelectric field distributionFinite element methodpartial dischargeSettore ING-IND/31 - ElettrotecnicaFinite Element AnalysiHardware_GENERALElectrical equipmentInsulation systemPartial dischargeHardware_INTEGRATEDCIRCUITSbusinessXLPE cableVoltage
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Tracing the Cultural Background of Lone-Wolf Terrorism

2021

The end of the Cold War, as well as the collapse of the Soviet Union, posed new greater challenges and risks for the “Global North.” Terrorism—doubtless—seems to be one of them. Over the recent years, and particularly after 9/11, terrorists changed the focus of their attacks. While classic terrorism targeted important persons such as politicians, chief police officers, or celebrities, modern terrorism planned attacks on leisure-spots spaces, tourist destinations, and lay-persons. This is particularly troublesome for policymakers (who are in charge of orchestrating all-pervading models to preserve homeland security) and for field-workers who are seriously punished when they are in contact wi…

Cultural backgroundInformation Systems and ManagementComputer Networks and CommunicationsHardware and ArchitecturePolitical scienceLone wolfTerrorismCriminologySafety Risk Reliability and QualitySafety ResearchSoftwareInternational Journal of Cyber Warfare and Terrorism
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