Search results for "RDW"

showing 10 items of 1401 documents

Frontend electronics for high-precision single photo-electron timing using FPGA-TDCs

2014

Abstract The next generation of high-luminosity experiments requires excellent particle identification detectors which calls for Imaging Cherenkov counters with fast electronics to cope with the expected hit rates. A Barrel DIRC will be used in the central region of the Target Spectrometer of the planned PANDA experiment at FAIR. A single photo-electron timing resolution of better than 100 ps is required by the Barrel DIRC to disentangle the complicated patterns created on the image plane. R&D studies have been performed to provide a design based on the TRB3 readout using FPGA-TDCs with a precision better than 20 ps RMS and custom frontend electronics with high-bandwidth pre-amplifiers and …

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsSpectrometerbusiness.industryDetectorIntegrated circuitImage planelaw.inventionTime-to-digital converterApplication-specific integrated circuitlawElectronicsField-programmable gate arraybusinessInstrumentationComputer hardwareNuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment
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High resolution Time of Flight determination based on reconfigurable logic devices for future PET/MR systems

2013

Abstract This contribution shows how to perform Time of Flight (TOF) measurements in PET systems using low-cost Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA) devices with a resolution better of 100 ps. This is achieved with a proper management of the FPGA internal resources and with an extremely careful device calibration process including both temperature and voltage compensation. Preliminary results are reported.

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsTime of flightVoltage compensationbusiness.industryProcess (computing)CalibrationHigh resolutionbusinessField-programmable gate arrayInstrumentationComputer hardwareNuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment
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A portable telescope based on the ALIBAVA system for test beam studies

2013

Abstract A test beam telescope has been built using the ALIBAVA system to drive its data acquisition. The basic telescope planes consist of four XYT stations. Each station is built from a detector board with two strip sensors, mounted one in each side (strips crossing at 90°). The ensemble is coupled to an ALIBAVA daughter board. These stations act as reference frame and allow a precise track reconstruction. The system is triggered by the coincidence signal of the two scintillators located up and down stream. The telescope can hold several devices under tests. Each ALIBAVA daughter board is linked to its corresponding mother board. The system can hold up to 16 mother boards. A master board …

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy Physicsbusiness.industryTrack (disk drive)DetectorTracking (particle physics)SignalParticle detectorlaw.inventionTelescopeData acquisitionlawMeasuring instrumentbusinessInstrumentationComputer hardwareNuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment
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The ATLAS tile calorimeter ROD injector and multiplexer board

2011

Abstract The ATLAS Tile Calorimeter is a sampling detector composed by cells made of iron-scintillator tiles. The calorimeter cell signals are digitized in the front-end electronics and transmitted to the Read-Out Drivers (RODs) at the first level trigger rate. The ROD receives triggered data from up to 9856 channels and provides the energy, phase and quality factor of the signals to the second level trigger. The back-end electronics is divided into four partitions containing eight RODs each. Therefore, a total of 32 RODs are used to process and transmit the data of the TileCal detector. In order to emulate the detector signals in the production and commissioning of ROD modules a board call…

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy Physicsgenetic structuresCalorimeter (particle physics)business.industryDetectorInjectorMultiplexerRodlaw.inventionData acquisitionSampling (signal processing)lawsense organsElectronicsbusinessInstrumentationComputer hardwareNuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment
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Application of ultra-fast timing techniques to the study of exotic and weakly produced nuclei

2005

Ultra-fast time-delayed techniques have been recently applied in a number of studies where exotic nuclei were identified using advanced selection techniques. These include large Compton-suppressed Ge arrays, in-flight separators or recoil separators. Some of the new results are discussed in this presentation. Besides the results for $^{32}$Mg and $^{96}$Pd, they include the first determination of the half-life of the $8^+$ state in $^{80}$Ge, $T_1/2$ = 2.95(6) ns, and significantly more precise results for $^{51}$Mn (3680 keV level) and $^{48}$V (421 keV level), $T_1/2$ = 1760(40) ps and $T_1/2$ $\leq$ 135 ps, respectively. Development of new scintillators will steadily improve precision an…

PhysicsNuclear physicsNuclear and High Energy Physics010308 nuclear & particles physics0103 physical sciencesHardware_INTEGRATEDCIRCUITSUltra fastStatistical physics[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]010306 general physics7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesSelection (genetic algorithm)
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Parallel implementation of the MAGPACK package for the analysis of high-nuclearity spin clusters

2010

Abstract Molecular clusters are formed by a finite number of exchange-coupled paramagnetic centers and they are model systems between molecules and extended solids. In order to simulate their properties and extrapolate to solids, the size of the systems to be treated should be as large as possible. In this context, the use of efficient parallel codes is essential. We present the parallel programs ParAni and ParIso , for anisotropic and isotropic models, that enable the calculation of large energy matrices in parallel and the subsequent computation of the relevant spectral information. The evaluation of the matrix elements is based on the serial package Magpack that uses the irreducible tens…

PhysicsParamagnetismMagnetic anisotropyMatrix (mathematics)Theoretical computer scienceHardware and ArchitectureIsotropyGeneral Physics and AstronomyContext (language use)TensorEigenvalues and eigenvectorsComputational physicsSpin-½Computer Physics Communications
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FlexibleSUSY -- A spectrum generator generator for supersymmetric models

2014

We introduce FlexibleSUSY, a Mathematica and C++ package, which generates a fast, precise C++ spectrum generator for any SUSY model specified by the user. The generated code is designed with both speed and modularity in mind, making it easy to adapt and extend with new features. The model is specified by supplying the superpotential, gauge structure and particle content in a SARAH model file; specific boundary conditions e.g. at the GUT, weak or intermediate scales are defined in a separate FlexibleSUSY model file. From these model files, FlexibleSUSY generates C++ code for self-energies, tadpole corrections, renormalization group equations (RGEs) and electroweak symmetry breaking (EWSB) co…

PhysicsParticle physicsGenerator (computer programming)SuperpotentialElectroweak interactionHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyGeneral Physics and AstronomyFOS: Physical sciencesSupersymmetryTopologyHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)Hardware and ArchitectureHiggs bosonSymmetry breakingBoundary value problemddc:004Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model
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An upgraded ATLAS central trigger for 2015 luminosities

2013

The Central Trigger Processor (CTP) is a core unit of the first of three levels that constitute the ATLAS trigger system. Based on information from calorimeter and muon trigger processors as well as from some additional systems it produces the level-1 trigger decision and prompts the read-out of the sub-detectors. The increase in luminosity at the LHC has pushed the CTP operation to its design limits. In order to still satisfy the physics goals of the experiment after the shutdown of the LHC of 2013/2014 the CTP will be upgraded during this period. This article discusses the current Central Trigger Processor, the motivation for the upgrade, and the changes foreseen to meet the requirements …

PhysicsParticle physicsLuminosity (scattering theory)Large Hadron ColliderCalorimeter (particle physics)Physics::Instrumentation and Detectorsbusiness.industryReadout electronicsmedicine.anatomical_structureUpgradeAtlas (anatomy)Nuclear electronicsmedicinePhysics::Accelerator PhysicsHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentbusinessComputer hardware2013 3rd International Conference on Advancements in Nuclear Instrumentation, Measurement Methods and their Applications (ANIMMA)
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Proposal for generalised supersymmetry Les Houches Accord for see-saw models and PDG numbering scheme

2013

The SUSY Les Houches Accord (SLHA) 2 extended the first SLHA to include various generalisations of the Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model (MSSM) as well as its simplest next-to-minimal version. Here, we propose further extensions to it, to include the most general and well-established see-saw descriptions (types I/II/III, inverse, and linear) in both an effective and a simple gauged extension of the MSSM framework. In addition, we generalise the PDG numbering scheme to reflect the properties of the particles

PhysicsParticle physicsSLHAPDG schemeHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyGeneral Physics and AstronomyInverseFOS: Physical sciencesFísicaSupersymmetryExtension (predicate logic)Parameter spaceSee-sawTheoretical physicsHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyNumbering schemeHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)Hardware and ArchitectureSimple (abstract algebra)Centre for High Energy PhysicsMinimal Supersymmetric Standard Model
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FRAM—The Robotic Telescope for the Monitoring of the Wavelength Dependence of the Extinction: Description of Hardware, Data Analysis, and Results

2010

FRAM-F/(Ph)otometric Robotic Atmospheric Monitor is one of the atmospheric monitoring instruments at the Pierre Auger Observatory in Argentina. FRAM is an optical telescope equipped with CCD cameras and photometer, and it automatically observes a set of selected standard stars. Primarily, FRAM observations are used to obtain the wavelength dependence of the light extinction. FRAM telescope is also able to observe secondary astronomical targets, and namely the detection of optical counterparts of gamma-ray bursts has already proven to be successful. Finally, a wide-field CCD camera of FRAM can be used for rapid monitoring of atmospheric conditions along the track of particularly interesting …

PhysicsPierre Auger ObservatoryArticle Subjectbusiness.industrylcsh:AstronomyAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaAstrophysics::Instrumentation and Methods for AstrophysicsAstronomy and AstrophysicsCosmic rayPhotometerOptical telescopelaw.inventionTelescopelcsh:QB1-991StarsOpticsRobotic telescopeSpace and Planetary SciencelawExtinction (optical mineralogy)Astrophysics::Solar and Stellar AstrophysicsAstrophysics::Earth and Planetary AstrophysicsbusinessComputer hardwareRemote sensingAdvances in Astronomy
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