Search results for "REARFOOT"

showing 2 items of 2 documents

Effects of medially posted insoles on foot and lower limb mechanics across walking and running in overpronating men.

2017

Anti-pronation orthoses, like medially posted insoles (MPI), have traditionally been used to treat various of lower limb problems. Yet, we know surprisingly little about their effects on overall foot motion and lower limb mechanics across walking and running, which represent highly different loading conditions. To address this issue, multi-segment foot and lower limb mechanics was examined among 11 over-pronating men with normal (NORM) and MPI insoles during walking (self-selected speed 1.70 +/- 0.19 m/s vs 1.72 +/- 0.20 m/s, respectively) and running (4.04 +/- 0.17 m/s vs 4.10 +/- 0.13 m/s, respectively). The kinematic results showed that MPI reduced the peak forefoot eversion movement in …

MaleMOTIONKnee JointOrthoticsKinematicsWalkingORTHOTICSRunning0302 clinical medicineMOMENTSOrthopedics and Sports Medicineta315Rehabilitationmulti-segment foot kinematicsBiomechanicsta3141MechanicsBiomechanical Phenomenamedicine.anatomical_structureKNEEmedicine.medical_specialtyOrthotic DevicesMovementBiomedical EngineeringBiophysicspronationmedially posted insolesjuoksuwalking03 medical and health sciencesmedicinePressureHumansPronationTibiaKINEMATICSTibiabusiness.industryFootForefootANKLE030229 sport sciences217 Medical engineeringORTHOSESBIOMECHANICSbody regionsKineticskineticsREARFOOTCoronal planeAnklebusinesshuman activities030217 neurology & neurosurgeryAnkle JointCenter of pressure (fluid mechanics)Journal of biomechanics
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Factors related to excessive patellofemoral loading in rearfoot running

2015

Running is recognized as one of the most popular exercise methods. Furthermore, running related injuries have been under the scope for the last few decades. Synchronous function between the segments of the lower limbs is necessary for efficient locomotion. Patellofemoral pain syndrome is a common exercise related syndrome and multifactorial in nature. The purpose of this study was to measure contact forces and frontal plane moments to detect the factors that are associated with atypically high patellofemoral joint loading in rearfoot striking (RFS) running pattern, and moreover, which could possibly contribute to development of the patellofemoral pain syndrome. 39 team sport female athletes…

body regionsmusculoskeletal diseasesknee flexion anglerearfoot striking pattern (RFS)polvetkipuforefoot striking pattern (FFS)biomekaniikkaPatellofemoral pain syndromepatellofemoral contact forceknee abduction momentjuoksu
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