Search results for "RED"

showing 10 items of 23890 documents

Intra-articular corticosteroids versus intra-articular corticosteroids plus methotrexate in oligoarticular juvenile idiopathic arthritis: a multicent…

2017

Summary Background Little evidence-based information is available to guide the treatment of oligoarticular juvenile idiopathic arthritis. We aimed to investigate whether oral methotrexate increases the efficacy of intra-articular corticosteroid therapy. Methods We did this prospective, open-label, randomised trial at ten hospitals in Italy. Using a concealed computer-generated list, children younger than 18 years with oligoarticular-onset disease were randomly assigned (1:1) to intra-articular corticosteroids alone or in combination with oral methotrexate (15 mg/m 2 ; maximum 20 mg). Corticosteroids used were triamcinolone hexacetonide (shoulder, elbow, wrist, knee, and tibiotalar joints) o…

musculoskeletal diseasesmedicine.medical_specialtyPopulationArthritisInjections Intra-Articular03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineAdrenal Cortex HormonesInternal medicinemedicinemedia_common.cataloged_instanceHumans030212 general & internal medicineProspective StudiesEuropean unionAdverse effecteducationmedia_common030203 arthritis & rheumatologyeducation.field_of_studybusiness.industryMedicine (all)General MedicineMethylprednisolone acetateJuvenile idiopathic arthritismedicine.diseaseArthritis JuvenileSurgeryClinical trialMethotrexateTreatment OutcomeItalySettore MED/38 - PEDIATRIA GENERALE E SPECIALISTICAMethotrexateOligoarticular Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritisbusinessmedicine.drug
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Orbital Decompression for Endocrine Ophthalmopathy: The Endonasal Approach

1994

A surgical endonasal procedure is described to perform orbital decompression in patients suffering from ophthalmopathy in Grave's disease. The decompression technique employs removal of the lamina papyracea as an exclusive modality or in conjunction with a transmaxillary or lateral decompression approach. This present series contain 23 patients who underwent decompression over a 3-year period and were followed for at least 6 months postoperative. The results of decompression were assessed by measuring reduction in proptosis and visual acuity. All patients demonstrated improved visual acuity. Measuring retroplacement of the globe, the endonasal approach proved to equal the results obtained …

musculoskeletal diseasesmedicine.medical_specialtyVisual acuitygenetic structuresbusiness.industryDecompressionmedicine.medical_treatmentOrbital decompressionmedicine.diseaseeye diseasesSurgeryOptic neuropathy03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineOtorhinolaryngology030220 oncology & carcinogenesismedicineIn patientEndocrine ophthalmopathymedicine.symptom030223 otorhinolaryngologyTraining programbusinessReduction (orthopedic surgery)American Journal of Rhinology
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OP0015 Induction of remission and maintenance in early, aggressive rheumatoid arthritis using adalimumab in combination with methotrexate with or wit…

2017

Background Remission is the current aim of early RA treatment. In patients with early, aggressive RA, combination with adalimumab (ADA) plus methotrexate (MTX) was superior to either MTX or ADA alone in obtaining clinical remission. Moreover, it has been demonstrated that a short-term aggressive treatment with high-dose glucocorticoids (GC) plus conventional DMARDs lead to long-term (up to 5 years) benefits. Objectives To compare the proportion of patients who achieve remission at 12 months, between two groups of subjects treated with ADA + MTX + high dose GC (intensive) and ADA + MTX + placebo (standard), and to evaluate the proportion of those maintaining remission at 24 months, after dis…

musculoskeletal diseasesmedicine.medical_specialtybusiness.industry030503 health policy & servicesmedicine.diseasePlaceboGastroenterologyDiscontinuationFirst line treatmentDouble blind study03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineimmune system diseasesPrednisoneRheumatoid arthritisInternal medicinemedicineAdalimumabMethotrexate030212 general & internal medicine0305 other medical sciencebusinessmedicine.drug
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Anterior dislocation in a total knee arthroplasty: A case report and literature review.

2015

Dislocations of a total knee arthroplasty (TKA) are an uncommon injury and only few cases of anterior dislocations have been reported. We report a rare case of anterior dislocation of a 10-year-old posterior stabilized total knee arthroplasty in a 74-year-old woman. The patient was successfully treated by close reduction of the dislocation followed by immobilization in full extension with a long leg cast. Because of a high risk of neurovascular complications, a high index of suspicion for vascular injury must be maintained. For this reason, a proper diagnosis is required and immediate reduction is recommended.

musculoskeletal diseasesmedicine.medical_specialtybusiness.industryKnee Dislocationmedicine.medical_treatmentTotal knee arthroplastyKnee dislocation TKR dislocation Total knee replacement dislocation Total knee arthroplasty dislocationPosterior stabilizedCase ReportNeurovascular bundlemusculoskeletal systemSurgerysurgical procedures operativeRare casemedicineSettore MED/33 - Malattie Apparato LocomotoreOrthopedics and Sports MedicineFull extensionDislocationbusinesshuman activitiesReduction (orthopedic surgery)Journal of orthopaedics
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Upper Limb Interventions.

2019

Ultrasound has been reported to be a quick, cheap, and effective imaging modality to guide the interventional procedures in the musculoskeletal system. The use of ultrasound results in increased accuracy of needle placement associated with a reduction of complications. In the upper limb, ultrasound-guided procedures are applied to joints and soft tissues around the shoulder, elbow, wrist, and hand. This article reviews the clinical and technical aspects of the most common procedures performed in this anatomic area.

musculoskeletal diseasesmedicine.medical_specialtymedicine.medical_treatmentElbowPsychological interventionWrist030218 nuclear medicine & medical imagingUpper Extremity03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinePhysical medicine and rehabilitationMedicineHumansRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingReduction (orthopedic surgery)Ultrasonography Interventionalmedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryUltrasoundSoft tissueInterventional radiologyGeneral Medicinemedicine.anatomical_structure030220 oncology & carcinogenesisTendinopathyUpper limbbusinessRadiologic clinics of North America
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Treatment with a CO-releasing molecule (CORM-3) reduces joint inflammation and erosion in murine collagen-induced arthritis.

2008

Contains fulltext : 70589.pdf (Publisher’s version ) (Closed access) OBJECTIVE: CO-releasing molecules (CO-RMs) are a novel class of anti-inflammatory agents. We have examined the possible therapeutic effects of CORM-3 in collagen-induced arthritis (CIA). METHODS: Arthritis was induced in DBA-1/J mice by type II collagen. Animals were treated with CORM-3 (5 and 10 mg/kg/day, intraperitoneally) or the inactive compound iCORM-3 (10 mg/kg/day, intraperitoneally) unable to release CO, from days 22 to 31. Production of anti-type II collagen antibodies, cytokines and cartilage olimeric matrix protein (COMP) was evaluated by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay, and prostaglandin E(2) (PGE(2)) by rad…

musculoskeletal diseasesmedicine.medical_treatmentImmunologyAnti-Inflammatory AgentsDrug Evaluation PreclinicalType II collagenArthritisInflammationPharmacologyAuto-immunity transplantation and immunotherapy [N4i 4]DinoprostoneGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular BiologyMiceRheumatologyOrganometallic CompoundsPerception and Action [DCN 1]medicineAnimalsImmunology and AllergyChronic inflammation and autoimmunity [UMCN 4.2]Dose-Response Relationship Drugbiologybusiness.industryRANK LigandInterleukinIntercellular Adhesion Molecule-1medicine.diseaseArthritis ExperimentalPathogenesis and modulation of inflammation [N4i 1]Cellular infiltrationCyclooxygenase 2Mice Inbred DBARANKLImmunologybiology.proteinCytokinesTumor necrosis factor alphaMicrobial pathogenesis and host defense [UMCN 4.1]Inflammation Mediatorsmedicine.symptombusinessInfection and autoimmunity [NCMLS 1]Heme Oxygenase-1Immunity infection and tissue repair [NCMLS 1]Prostaglandin E
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“Constancia”. Dalla Sicilia a New York un esempio metodologico per la valorizzazione delle collezioni ecclesiastiche

2022

Il contributo si offre come proposta metodologica ai fini della valorizzazione delle collezioni diocesane partendo dall’esperienza della mostra “Constancia. Donne al potere nell’impero mediterraneo di Federico II”, curata dagli autori, insieme alla prof. Di Natale, all’Istituto Italiano di Cultura di New York nei mesi di marzo e aprile 2022. Il testo illustra il percorso che ha condotto all’elaborazione del progetto curatoriale, a partire dall’ottavo centenario della morte di Costanza d’Aragona cui sono state correlate altre tre Costanza rispettivamente madre, figlia e nipote di Federico II di Svevia, offrendo così un originale taglio al femminile e un resoconto delle quattro donne al poter…

museologiaarti decorativeNew Yorksumptuary artCostanzaesposizioniPalermoMonrealeNormanConstancemuseologymodern ArtmostreFrederick II SwabiaVespro sicilianodecorative artNormanniSettore L-ART/02 - Storia Dell'Arte ModernaConstanciaarte suntuariaSettore L-ART/04 - Museologia E Critica Artistica E Del RestauroSicilian VesperStauferSettore L-ART/01 - Storia Dell'Arte MedievaleSwabianarte modernaVespri sicilianiarte medievalerevivalexhibitionFederico II Sveviamedieval artNorman ArabicSveviArabo normanno
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Musical Self-Concept - Presentation of a Multi-Dimensional Model and Its Empirical Analyses

2009

Research on the specific domain of musical self-concept was so far exclusively concerned with musically active subjects (such as performers, music teachers, students, or singing children). In contrast, the starting base of the presented research is that music is a distinct aspect in everyone’s life and personality and that therefore musical self-concept is general and includes a number of domain besides achievement. The presented multi-dimensional model includes (i) non-academic and (ii) dimensions of musical ability. The first section entails representations with regards to “who I am” in music, such as emotional, social, physical, cognitive and spiritual notions, while section two addresse…

musical developmentMusical self-conceptmusical self-concept scalessemi-structured interviewmusical biographyqualitative content analysesmusical experience
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Exploring the Interpersonal Level of Music Performance Anxiety : Online Listener’s Accuracy in Detecting Performer Anxiety

2022

Music performance anxiety (MPA) affects musicians at various stages of a performance, from its preparation until the aftermath of its delivery. Given the commonality and potentially grave consequences of MPA, it is understandable that much attention has been paid to the musician experiencing it. Consequently, we have learned a great deal about the intrapersonal level of MPA: how to measure it, treatments, experimental manipulations, and subjective experiences. However, MPA may also manifest at an interpersonal level by influencing how the performance is perceived. Yet, this has not yet been measured. This exploratory online study focuses on the listener’s perception of anxiety and compares …

musiikin esittäminenmoniaistisuusempatiamultimodal perceptionesiintymispelkoshared understandingmusiikkipsykologiahavaitseminenmusical sophisticationmusical backgroundmusic performance anxietyempathic concern
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Mussels behavior as a tool to measure hydrological stressors

2021

Freshwater mussels are considered suitable bioindicators and used in real-time remote monitoring systems to detecting disturbances on ecosystems. One of the most successful methods is the valvometric technique that exploits the Hall sensor to measure the valve gaping behavior of mussels. The duration and frequency of valve opening amplitude and closure can therefore be recorded. These technologies have been used in the past to detect pollutants in the water, whereas studies that address the impact of hydromorphological pressures are still lacking. The main aim of the present study is to assess the influence of flow with sediment transport as well, both in steady and in unsteady (transient) …

musselfloodPrediction
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