Search results for "RED"
showing 10 items of 23890 documents
In-depth characterization of denitrifier communities across different soil ecosystems in the tundra
2022
Abstract Background In contrast to earlier assumptions, there is now mounting evidence for the role of tundra soils as important sources of the greenhouse gas nitrous oxide (N2O). However, the microorganisms involved in the cycling of N2O in this system remain largely uncharacterized. Since tundra soils are variable sources and sinks of N2O, we aimed at investigating differences in community structure across different soil ecosystems in the tundra. Results We analysed 1.4 Tb of metagenomic data from soils in northern Finland covering a range of ecosystems from dry upland soils to water-logged fens and obtained 796 manually binned and curated metagenome-assembled genomes (MAGs). We then sear…
An experimental and theoretical study of a heptacoordinated tungsten(VI) complex of a noninnocent phenylenediamine bis(phenolate) ligand
2018
Abstract [W(N2O2)(HN2O2)] (H4N2O2 = N,N′-bis(3,5-di-tert-butyl-2-hydroxyphenyl)-1,2-phenylenediamine) with a noninnocent ligand was formed by reaction of the alkoxide precursor [W(eg)3] (eg = the 1,2-ethanediolate dianion) with two equivalents of ligand. The phenol groups on one of the ligands are completely deprotonated and the ligand coordinates in a tetradentate fashion, whereas the other ligand is tridentate with one phenol having an intact OH group. The molecular structure, magnetic measurements, EPR spectroscopy, and density functional theory calculations indicate that the complex is a stable radical with the odd electron situated on the tridentate amidophenoxide ligand. The formal ox…
On the mechanism of imine elimination from Fischer tungsten carbene complexes
2016
(Aminoferrocenyl)(ferrocenyl)carbene(pentacarbonyl)tungsten(0) (CO)5W=C(NHFc)Fc (W(CO)5(E-2)) is synthesized by nucleophilic substitution of the ethoxy group of (CO)5W=C(OEt)Fc (M(CO)5(1Et)) by ferrocenyl amide Fc-NH– (Fc = ferrocenyl). W(CO)5(E-2) thermally and photochemically eliminates bulky E-1,2-diferrocenylimine (E-3) via a formal 1,2-H shift from the N to the carbene C atom. Kinetic and mechanistic studies to the formation of imine E-3 are performed by NMR, IR and UV–vis spectroscopy and liquid injection field desorption ionization (LIFDI) mass spectrometry as well as by trapping experiments for low-coordinate tungsten complexes with triphenylphosphane. W(CO)5(E-2) decays thermally i…
Analisi delle caratteristiche di turbolenza della corrente nella sezione apice di un canale meandriforme con vegetazione sul fondo
2016
Diverse ricerche (vedi ad esempio Wilson et al, 2003;. Blanckaert e Graf, 2004) hanno dimostrato che il moto di circolazione secondaria, che si sviluppa nei canali con andamento curvilineo, esercita un ruolo fondamentale nei processi di erosione spondale. In particolare, tali studi hanno mostrato che il trasporto della quantità di moto determinato dalla corrente di circolazione trasversale contribuisce a spostare il massimo della velocità longitudinale verso la sponda esterna lungo la curva. Inoltre, tale moto trasversale modifica la distribuzione dell’energia cinetica turbolenta determinando zone di alta/bassa energia turbolenta (Blanckaert e Graf, 2004; Termini e Piraino, 2011). La conosc…
I confini della restorative justice nella più recente normativa europea a tutela della vittima: ragionevole attuazione di una victim-centred justice …
2015
La c.d. restorative justice (RJ) si inserisce a pieno titolo e in modo significativo nel processo di “riscoperta della vittima” nel sistema penale. Eppure, nonostante l’indubbia vocazione vittimo-centrica della RJ, in alcuni recenti interventi normativi europei sembra delinearsi un atteggiamento di cautela, se non di sfiducia, verso l’applicazione “su larga scala” della RJ, specie qualora il reato riguardi soggetti vulnerabili. Si tratta di apportare ragionevoli correttivi ai modelli di RJ, affinché questi possano armoniosamente congiungersi al sistema di giustizia penale e realizzare un’equilibrata victim-centred justice? O forse le cautele introdotte comportano, alla stregua di Sisifo, un…
La tutela del consumatore contro le pratiche commerciali scorrette nei mercati del credito e delle assicurazioni
2011
Co-Evolutionary Coupling Between Captured and Uncaptured GDP Cycles : Cross Learning from Amazon and Finland Models for Sustainability
2019
A solution to the critical problem of a dilemma between R&D expansion and productivity decline that a majority of information and communication technology (ICT) leaders have been confronting in the digital economy is expected. It can be expected by a spinoff from economic functionality-seeking GDP-based coevolution cycle to supra-functionality beyond an economic value-seeking uncaptured GDP-driven coevolution cycle. However, the transformation dynamism remains a black box. By means of numerical simulations based on empirical analyses of the development trajectories of global ICT leaders, focusing on Amazon and Finland, together with an intensive review of preceding analyses, this paper atte…
Las Prácticas en Empresas en la Universidad: Diseño y Validación de un Modelo de Gestión de la Calidad
2015
Esta investigación se ha planteado como una necesidad de reflexionar y profundizar sobre las prácticas en empresas como metodología formativa destacada en la preparación del universitario, así como abordar el papel de los agentes implicados y las relaciones que se establecen entre ellos, haciendo especial atención a los tutores. Para ello, hemos realizado dos estudios correlativos que nos han permitido configurar nuestro Modelo de Gestión de la Calidad de las Prácticas en Empresas Universitarias, para que pueda ser aplicado en cualquier titulación, centro o Universidad. En el primer estudio, hemos concebido un Modelo de calidad de las prácticas en empresas, validado por un panel de expertos…
Demonstrating measure-correlate-predict algorithms for estimation of wind resources in central Finland
2010
In this study, measure-correlate-predict (MCP) algorithms - Simple Linear Regression and Variance Ratio Methods - for predicting wind speed were studied. The MCP algorithms were successfully used to predict missing wind speeds at two sites in Jyväskylä and Viitasaari, respectively. These two algorithms used data from one of the site to predict missing wind speed data at the other site. The results obtained using the MCP methods were compared using metrics that showed the characteristics of the predicted data to be unbiased compared to measured data. From the data of this study, we also evaluated wind power density at both sites which categorized the local wind resources as poor since the de…
Miopijas veidošanās riska faktoru izvērtējums
2019
Bakalaura darbs ir uzrakstīts latviešu valodā uz 31 lapas, tas satur 12 attēlus, 3 tabulas, 1 pielikumu un 41 atsauci uz literatūras avotiem. Darba mērķis bija novērtēt tuvredzības veidošanās riskus jauniešiem un pieaugušajiem. Pētījumā piedalījās 219 dalībnieki vecumā no 16 līdz 62 gadiem, kas aizpildīja aptaujas anketas, kurās norādīja optiskās korekcijas izmantošanu, datus par refrakciju, acu traumām, slimībām, pēdējo redzes pārbaudes vizīti. Datus, kas attiecas uz šādiem riska faktoriem: tuvredzība vecākiem, ārā pavadītais laiks, mācībām veltītais laiks. Tika noskaidrots, ka tuvredzības etioloģija ir multifaktoriāla, tai ir saistība ar bērnībā āra pavadīto laiku un tuvuma darbu. Arī ied…