Search results for "REGION"

showing 10 items of 4910 documents

The Influence of the Lotus Flower Theme on the Perception of Contemporary Urban Architecture

2021

We live in the visual culture times, when images continuously and daily are transferring some information. A visual message is also an indispensable element of architecture, in the semantic layer as an aesthetic value, sometimes fulfilling a narrative function by means of a symbol, which is an international visual code. Most of the symbols, hidden in painting, sculpture, or architecture, are elements of nature. The article discusses examples of architecture whose form is based on a lotus flower. Unification of urban landscapes leads to a decrease in the value of aesthetic impressions; therefore, the unique architecture builds the unique identity of the place.

Cultural Studiesbiologymedia_common.quotation_subject05 social sciencesGeography Planning and DevelopmentLotus0211 other engineering and technologies0507 social and economic geography021107 urban & regional planning02 engineering and technologybiology.organism_classificationVisual artsUrban StudiesArts and Humanities (miscellaneous)Tourism Leisure and Hospitality ManagementPerceptionSociologySemantic layerArchitectureUrban landscape050703 geographyTheme (computing)Visual culturemedia_commonSpace and Culture
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Il tempo nuovo dei beni culturali, dell'economia e dei territori

2021

The essay examines the evolution of the relationship between culture and economy in the legal debate, in the perspective of the progressive overcoming of the opposing tendencies to the mixture between the two areas in relation to the growing dimension of the enhancement of cultural heritage, identifying the weaknesses of the discipline (regional ) the participation of cultural assets in the urban regeneration of territories

Cultural heritage economy enhancement urban regeneration regional disciplinesSettore IUS/10 - Diritto Amministrativo
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Culturas políticas del nacionalismo español: el caso de la ciudad de Valencia (1958-1979)

2015

El estudio de las grandes culturas políticas del franquismo se ha detenido en el análisis de ciertos discursos y prácticas que emanaban de los grandes líderes políticos del régimen. Desde nuestro punto de vista, ha faltado una necesaria reflexión sobre la concreción del desarrollo de esas culturas políticas en el régimen local. El aumento, en número y profundidad, de los estudios sobre la evolución política e ideológica de las instituciones locales en el régimen, unido a un creciente número de los centros documentales que lo han permitido, ha posibilitado avanzar en dicho conocimiento pero sin la consiguiente complementación con un estudio de las culturas políticas del nacionalismo español …

Culturas políticas franquismo Valencia fascismo regionalismo.Història historia política franquismo historia contemporáneaFranquisme & Transició. Revista d'Història i de Cultura
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Biochemical and chemical characterization of Cynara cardunculus L. extract and its potential use as co-adjuvant therapy of chronic myeloid leukemia

2017

Abstract Ethnopharmacological relevance Ancient mediterranean diet was characterized by consuming the spontaneous forms of Cynara cardunculus L. (CCL), commonly called artichoke. Cultivated and/or spontaneous forms of CC studies have demonstrated that methanol extract of CCL flower and/or cynaropicrin showed remarkable anti-proliferative activity in vitro models of leukocyte cancer cell. Aim of the study Chronic myeloid leukemia (CML) is associated with a reciprocal translocation of the long arms of chromosomes 9 and 22 generating the BCR/ABL fusion gene, translated in the p210 BCR/ABL oncoprotein kinase. This chimeric protein is the target of a kinase inhibitor, imatinib, but the developme…

Cynara cardunculus L.Sesquiterpene0301 basic medicineSettore MED/06 - Oncologia MedicaFusion Proteins bcr-ablPharmacologyAntineoplastic AgentLactoneschemistry.chemical_compound0302 clinical medicinehemic and lymphatic diseasesDrug DiscoveryK562 cellABLChemistryChronic myeloid leukemiabreakpoint cluster regionMyeloid leukemiaLactoneCynaropicrinImatinib resistantChemotherapy Adjuvant030220 oncology & carcinogenesisImatinib MesylateChronic myeloid leukemia; Cynara cardunculus L.; Imatinib resistant; K562 cells; P210BCR/ABLoncoprotein; Antineoplastic Agents; Antineoplastic Agents Phytogenic; Cell Survival; Chemotherapy Adjuvant; Cynara; Drug Resistance Neoplasm; Fusion Proteins bcr-abl; Humans; Imatinib Mesylate; K562 Cells; Lactones; Leukemia Myelogenous Chronic BCR-ABL Positive; Plant Extracts; Sesquiterpenes; Pharmacology; Drug Discovery3003 Pharmaceutical ScienceSesquiterpenesHumanmedicine.drugCell SurvivalAntineoplastic AgentsCynaraPlant Extract03 medical and health sciencesLeukemia Myelogenous Chronic BCR-ABL PositivemedicineHumansViability assayneoplasmsPharmacologyPlant ExtractsCell growthDrug Discovery3003 Pharmaceutical ScienceImatinibAntineoplastic Agents PhytogenicP210BCR/ABLoncoprotein030104 developmental biologyDrug Resistance NeoplasmCancer researchK562 CellsK562 cellsJournal of Ethnopharmacology
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Artichoke, Cynarin and Cyanidin Downregulate the Expression of Inducible Nitric Oxide Synthase in Human Coronary Smooth Muscle Cells

2014

Artichoke (Cynara scolymus L.) is one of the world’s oldest medicinal plants with multiple health benefits. We have previously shown that artichoke leaf extracts and artichoke flavonoids upregulate the gene expression of endothelial-type nitric oxide synthase (eNOS) in human endothelial cells. Whereas NO produced by the eNOS is a vasoprotective molecule, NO derived from the inducible iNOS plays a pro-inflammatory role in the vasculature. The present study was aimed to investigate the effects of artichoke on iNOS expression in human coronary artery smooth muscle cells (HCASMC). Incubation of HCASMC with a cytokine mixture led to an induction of iNOS mRNA expression. This iNOS induction was c…

Cynara scolymus L.nitric oxide; inducible NO synthase; vascular smooth muscle cells; artichoke; <i>Cynara scolymus</i> L.Myocytes Smooth MuscleCyanidinDown-RegulationNitric Oxide Synthase Type IIPharmaceutical ScienceCynarosidePharmacologyMuscle Smooth VascularArticleAnalytical ChemistryNitric oxideAnthocyaninslcsh:QD241-441chemistry.chemical_compoundlcsh:Organic chemistryEnosnitric oxideCynara scolymusDrug DiscoveryGene expressionHumansvascular smooth muscle cellsPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryPromoter Regions GeneticCells CulturedbiologyPlant Extractsinducible NO synthaseOrganic Chemistrybiology.organism_classificationCoronary VesselsVasoprotectivePlant LeavesNitric oxide synthaseGene Expression RegulationchemistryBiochemistryCinnamatesChemistry (miscellaneous)biology.proteinMolecular MedicineLuteolinartichokeMolecules
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Enhancement of premature stop codon readthrough in the CFTR gene by Ataluren (PTC124) derivatives.

2015

Abstract Premature stop codons are the result of nonsense mutations occurring within the coding sequence of a gene. These mutations lead to the synthesis of a truncated protein and are responsible for several genetic diseases. A potential pharmacological approach to treat these diseases is to promote the translational readthrough of premature stop codons by small molecules aiming to restore the full-length protein. The compound PTC124 (Ataluren) was reported to promote the readthrough of the premature UGA stop codon, although its activity was questioned. The potential interaction of PTC124 with mutated mRNA was recently suggested by molecular dynamics (MD) studies highlighting the importanc…

Cystic FibrosisNonsense mutationPeptide Chain Elongation TranslationalCystic Fibrosis Transmembrane Conductance RegulatorSettore BIO/11 - Biologia MolecolareMolecular Dynamics SimulationCFTR genechemistry.chemical_compoundStructure-Activity RelationshipPlasmidDrug DiscoveryTumor Cells CulturedCoding regionHumansGreen fluorescent proteinGenePharmacologyGeneticsMessenger RNAOxadiazolesNonsense mutationDose-Response Relationship DrugMolecular StructureDrug Discovery3003 Pharmaceutical ScienceOrganic ChemistryTranslational readthroughSettore CHIM/06 - Chimica OrganicaGeneral MedicinePTCs readthroughStop codonAtalurenSettore BIO/18 - GeneticachemistrySettore CHIM/03 - Chimica Generale E InorganicaCodon NonsenseCystic fibrosiMutationFluorinated oxadiazoleHeLa CellsEuropean journal of medicinal chemistry
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MIF from mussel: coding sequence, phylogeny, polymorphism, 3D model and regulation of expression.

2012

Abstract Three macrophage migration inhibitory factor (MIF)-related sequences were identified from a Mytilus galloprovincialis EST library. The consensus sequence included a 5′-UTR of 32 nucleotides, the complete ORF of 345 nucleotides, and a 3′-UTR of 349 nucleotides. As for other MIFs, M. galloprovincialis ORF does not include any signal or C-terminus extensions. The translated sequence of 115 amino acids possesses a molecular mass of 12,681.4, a pI of 6.27 and a stability index of 21.48. Its 3D structure resembles human MIF except for one shorter α-helix. Although evolutionary separated from ticks and vertebrates, Mg-MIF appeared to be closely related to Pinctada fucata and Haliotis, but…

Cytokine Gene regulation Challenge Bacteria Fungus q-PCR Innate immunity MytiluModels MolecularHemocytesImmunologyMolecular Sequence DataPhylogeneticsConsensus sequenceCoding regionAnimalsPinctada fucataNucleotideAmino Acid SequenceCloning MolecularMacrophage Migration-Inhibitory FactorsPhylogenyGene LibraryGeneticsRegulation of gene expressionchemistry.chemical_classificationExpressed Sequence TagsMytilusbiologyBase SequenceGene Expression Profilingbiology.organism_classificationAmino acidchemistryItalyMacrophage migration inhibitory factorFranceSequence AlignmentDevelopmental BiologyDevelopmental and comparative immunology
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Study of the Evolutionary Relationships among Limonium Species (Plumbaginaceae) Using Nuclear and Cytoplasmic Molecular Markers

2000

The genus Limonium, due to the patchiness of the natural habitats of its species as well as the high frequency of hybridization and polyploidy and the possibility of reproduction by apomixis, provides an example of all the principal mechanisms of rapid speciation of plants. As an initial study of evolution in this genus, we have analyzed intra- and interspecific variability in 17 species from section Limonium, the largest in the genus, based on RFLPs of cpDNA and nuclear rDNA ITS sequences. In the cpDNA analysis, 21 restriction enzymes were used, resulting in 779 fragments, 490 of which were variable and 339 parsimony informative. L. furfuraceum exhibited two relatively divergent cpDNA hapl…

CytoplasmChloroplastsLimoniumMolecular Sequence DataBiologyDNA RibosomalPhylogeneticsSequence Homology Nucleic AcidApomixisPolyphylyBotanyGeneticsMolecular BiologyPhylogenyPlant Physiological PhenomenaEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsCell NucleusBase SequencePhylogenetic treeMediterranean RegionReproductionGenetic VariationPlantsbiology.organism_classificationBiological EvolutionReticulate evolutionChloroplast DNARestriction fragment length polymorphismPolymorphism Restriction Fragment LengthMolecular Phylogenetics and Evolution
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Rhodopsin's carboxy-terminal cytoplasmic tail acts as a membrane receptor for cytoplasmic dynein by binding to the dynein light chain Tctex-1.

1999

AbstractThe interaction of cytoplasmic dynein with its cargoes is thought to be indirectly mediated by dynactin, a complex that binds to the dynein intermediate chain. However, the roles of other dynein subunits in cargo binding have been unknown. Here we demonstrate that dynein translocates rhodopsin-bearing vesicles along microtubules. This interaction occurs directly between the C-terminal cytoplasmic tail of rhodopsin and Tctex-1, a dynein light chain. C-terminal rhodopsin mutations responsible for retinitis pigmentosa inhibit this interaction. Our results point to an alternative docking mechanism for cytoplasmic dynein, provide novel insights into the role of motor proteins in the pola…

CytoplasmRhodopsingenetic structuresMicrotubule-associated proteinRecombinant Fusion ProteinsDyneinMolecular Sequence DataReceptors Cell Surfacemacromolecular substancesBiologyT-Complex Genome RegionMicrotubulesGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular BiologyMotor protein03 medical and health sciencesMice0302 clinical medicineMicrotubuleAnimalsAmino Acid Sequence030304 developmental biologyt-Complex Genome Region0303 health sciencesBinding SitesBiochemistry Genetics and Molecular Biology(all)DyneinsNuclear ProteinsBiological Transport3. Good healthCell biologyCytoplasmRhodopsinMutagenesisDynactinbiology.proteinMicrotubule ProteinsCattlesense organsMicrotubule-Associated Proteins030217 neurology & neurosurgeryPhotoreceptor Cells VertebrateCell
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The Yeast RNA Polymerase II-associated Factor Iwr1p Is Involved in the Basal and Regulated Transcription of Specific Genes

2009

RNA polymerase II (RNA pol II) is a multisubunit enzyme that requires many auxiliary factors for its activity. Over the years, these factors have been identified using both biochemical and genetic approaches. Recently, the systematic characterization of protein complexes by tandem affinity purification and mass spectroscopy has allowed the identification of new components of well established complexes, including the RNA pol II holoenzyme. Using this approach, a novel and highly conserved factor, Iwr1p, that physically interacts with most of the RNA pol II subunits has been described in yeast. Here we show that Iwr1p genetically interacts with components of the basal transcription machinery …

CytoplasmSaccharomyces cerevisiae ProteinsTranscription GeneticActive Transport Cell NucleusRNA polymerase IISaccharomyces cerevisiaeBiologyBiochemistryPhosphatesFungal ProteinsGene Expression Regulation FungalTranscription Chromatin and EpigeneticsPromoter Regions GeneticMolecular BiologyRNA polymerase II holoenzymeGeneticsModels Geneticbeta-FructofuranosidaseGeneral transcription factorCell BiologyCell biologyKineticsGene Expression RegulationMicroscopy FluorescenceMutationbiology.proteinTranscription factor II FRNA Polymerase IITranscription factor II ETranscription factor II DCarrier ProteinsTranscription factor II BTranscription factor II AJournal of Biological Chemistry
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