Search results for "REGION"

showing 10 items of 4910 documents

Computerized estimation of quality standards for the X-ray densitometric assessment of myocardial perfusion

2003

The densitometric evaluation of heart-phase-gated digital subtraction coronary angiograms derives different parameters which provide information about coronary blood flow, myocardial perfusion, and coronary flow reserve: appearance time, rise time, mean ascending time, and maximum intensity. The reliability and reproducibility of these measurements and of the derived parameters were investigated. Four digital subtraction coronary angiograms were obtained in ten patients, including two baseline measurements and two measurements under hyperemia induced by papaverine ic. Different reproducibility results were found for the parameters, depending on the heart phase of the densogram (diastolic be…

medicine.medical_specialtyReproducibilitymedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industrySubtractionDiastoleCoronary flow reserveBlood flowRegion of interestInternal medicineAngiographymedicineCardiologyNuclear medicinebusinessPerfusion[1989] Proceedings. Computers in Cardiology
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Current practice in regional anaesthesia in Germany

2005

Several new techniques and agents (e.g. ropivacaine) have been introduced in regional anaesthesia to improve patients outcome and safety. The beneficial effects on patient outcome are clear with these techniques, however, no information is available about their pattern and frequency of use in clinical practice. This study presents data concerning the current practice of regional anaesthesia in Germany.A questionnaire was sent to every German anaesthesia department (n = 1381). Questions focused on the frequency and range of regional anaesthetic procedures employed, with attention also to the organizational structural of the individual institution.Six hundred and sixty-seven questionnaires we…

medicine.medical_specialtyRopivacainebusiness.industryMEDLINERegional anaesthesiaAnesthesia departmentAnesthesiology and Pain MedicineAnesthesia ConductionCurrent practiceGermanySurveys and QuestionnairesAnesthesiamedicineHumansAnesthesia Department HospitalIntensive care medicinebusinessBeneficial effectsmedicine.drugEuropean Journal of Anaesthesiology
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Laparoscopic sacrocolpopexy in the treatment of vaginal vault prolapse: 8 years experience

2009

Abstract Objective The aim of this study was to evaluate the long-term results of a laparoscopic sacrocolpopexy for the treatment of vaginal vault prolapse. Study design Between January 1999 and January 2007, 165 laparoscopic sacrocolpopexy procedures, using a polypropylene mesh, were performed on women affected by vaginal vault prolapse. Intraoperative complications included: 5 bladder injuries and 3 sigmoid perforations. Postoperative complications included: 10 cases of fever, 5 cases of lumbosciatica, 15 cases of detrusor overactivity, 2 cases of vaginal haematoma, and 5 cases of minimal dispareunia. At 1, 6 and 12 months after surgery, a clinical evaluation was carried out for all patie…

medicine.medical_specialtySacrocolpopexy Laparoscopic treatment Pelvic prolapse Vaginal vault prolapseVaginal vault prolapsemedicine.medical_treatmentHysterectomyPolypropylenesPelvic Organ ProlapseGynecologic Surgical ProceduresHysterectomy VaginalmedicineHumansLaparoscopyAgedRetrospective Studieslaparoscopic sacrocolpopexySacrocolpopexyHysterectomymedicine.diagnostic_testLaparoscopic treatmentSacrococcygeal Regionbusiness.industryObstetrics and GynecologyMiddle AgedSurgical MeshPelvic cavitySettore MED/40 - Ginecologia E Ostetriciapolypropylene meshSurgeryEndoscopyTreatment OutcomeSurgical meshmedicine.anatomical_structureReproductive MedicineVaginaFemaleLaparoscopyVaginal vaultbusinessVaginal Vault ProlapsePelvic prolapseFollow-Up Studies
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Association between sarcopenia and diabetes: a systematic review and meta-analysis of observational studies

2019

To summarize the prevalence of diabetes in people with sarcopenia (and vice versa) through a meta-analytic approach of available observational studies. In this work, we have presented the findings of the first full methodological systematic review and meta-analysis of observational studies exploring the relationship between diabetes and sarcopenia. Our findings overall emphasize the reciprocal relationship between diabetes and sarcopenia in terms of risk of occurrence, that is sarcopenia increases the risk of diabetes being present and vice versa. This study provides support for further research into the prognosis of people with both diabetes and sarcopenia and the value of interventional s…

medicine.medical_specialtySarcopeniaDiabetePhysical performance03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineInsulin resistancesystematic reviewInternal medicineDiabetes mellitusmedicine030212 general & internal medicine030214 geriatricsbusiness.industryConfoundingDiabetesOdds ratiomusculoskeletal systemmedicine.diseaseConfidence intervalbody regionsMeta-analysisSarcopeniaMeta-analysisObservational studybusinesshuman activities
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Relationship between Skin Temperature Variation and Muscle Damage Markers after a Marathon Performed in a Hot Environmental Condition

2021

This study aimed to assess the effect of a marathon running at a hot environmental temperature on the baseline skin temperature (Tsk) of the posterior day and to analyze the relationship between Tsk response and muscle damage markers variation. The Tsk, creatine kinase, and lactate dehydrogenase of 16 marathon runners were assessed four times before (15 days and 45 min) and after (24 h and 6 days) a marathon in a hot environment (thermal stress index = 28.3 ± 3.3 °C and humidity ~81%). The Tsk of thirteen different body regions of both right and left lower limbs were analyzed. Higher values after the marathon were observed than 45 min before in creatine kinase (174.3 ± 136.4 UI/L &lt

medicine.medical_specialtyScienceVasodilationthermal imageMuscle damageArticleGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular Biology03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compoundrecovery0302 clinical medicineLactate dehydrogenaseInternal medicinemedicineEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsendurancebiologyGlycogenbusiness.industrycreatine kinaseEndothelial nitric oxideQPaleontologySkin temperature030229 sport sciencesEndocrinologychemistrySpace and Planetary Scienceinfrared thermographybiology.proteinBody regionCreatine kinasebusinesshuman activities030217 neurology & neurosurgeryLife
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Progrip self-gripping mesh in Rives-Stoppa repair: Are there any differences in outcomes versus a retromuscular polypropylene mesh fixed with sutures…

2017

Highlights • The Rives-Stoppa technique is an excellent repair in midline incisional hernia. • Prospective comparative analysis between retromuscular Self-gripping mesh and PPL fixed with sutures. • Self-gripping mesh is related to less postoperative pain the first 48 h after repair. • There were more postoperative hematomas in Non-Progrip group. • There were no differences in hernia recurrence in both groups.

medicine.medical_specialtySelf-gripping meshIncisional hernia030230 surgery03 medical and health sciencesMesh repair0302 clinical medicineHematomamedicineCase SeriesRives techniqueIncisional herniabusiness.industryPostoperative complicationPerioperativemedicine.diseaseSurgerybody regionsPolypropylene meshsurgical procedures operative030220 oncology & carcinogenesisSeromaOperative timeSurgeryRives-Stoppa repairbusinessCase seriesInternational Journal of Surgery Case Reports
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Efficacy of the portage early intervention programme ‘growing: birth to three’ for children born prematurely

2020

Findings are presented from a study examining the effects of the home-based intervention ‘Growing: Birth to Three’ (GBT) on children born prematurely at a regional hospital in Norway over a four-year period. Nineteen children received the intervention, while 17 children comprised the control group. Results indicate that GBT had a positive effect on development at 18 months, as measured by the Bayley Scale of Infant Development. However, by 36 months both the intervention and control groups were in the normal range on this measure. A post-test comparison of language performance at 36 months found significantly higher expressive language scores among children in the intervention group on the …

medicine.medical_specialtySocial Psychology05 social sciences050301 educationVDP::Samfunnsvitenskap: 200::Pedagogiske fag: 280PediatricsPeer reviewVDP::Medical disciplines: 700Regional hospitalFamily medicineIntervention (counseling)Developmental and Educational Psychologymedicine0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesPsychology0503 education050104 developmental & child psychologyEarly Child Development and Care
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<p>Floor of the mouth hemorrhage subsequent to dental implant placement in the anterior mandible</p>

2019

Complications in dental implant surgery are possible. Bleeding complications have been described that may be serious, particularly in the floor of the mouth. We present two cases of sublingual hematomas during dental implant osteotomies that impeded but did not close the airway. The clinical courses of these patient's complications are reviewed. One patient had immediate hematoma formation while the other developed a hematoma overnight, presenting the next day. The treatment rendered was a precautionary in-hospital tracheotomy for the first patient and only compression control for the second. Bleeding complications during dental implant placement in the anterior mandible can be serious issu…

medicine.medical_specialtySoft palatebusiness.industrymedicine.medical_treatment0206 medical engineering030206 dentistry02 engineering and technologySubmandibular spaceOsteotomymedicine.disease020601 biomedical engineeringSurgerybody regions03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineTracheotomymedicine.anatomical_structureHematomastomatognathic systemTonguemedicineDental implantbusinessAirwayGeneral DentistryClinical, Cosmetic and Investigational Dentistry
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Musculoskeletal pain intensity in different body regions and risk of disability pension among female eldercare workers: prospective cohort study with…

2021

Abstract Background Musculoskeletal pain is a risk factor for leaving the labour market temporarily and permanently. While the presence of multi-site pain increases the risk of disability pension, we lack detailed knowledge about pain intensity as a risk factor. This study investigated the association between musculoskeletal pain intensity in different body regions and risk of future disability pension among eldercare workers. Methods Eight thousand seven hundred thirty-one female eldercare workers replied to a questionnaire on work and health in 2005 and were followed for 11 years in the Danish Register for Evaluation of Marginalization. Time-to-event analyses estimated hazard ratios (HR) …

medicine.medical_specialtySports medicineShouldersWork abilityDiseases of the musculoskeletal systemPensionsRheumatologyMusculoskeletal PainRisk FactorsEpidemiologymedicineHumansDisabled PersonsOrthopedics and Sports MedicineProspective StudiesRisk factorWorking lifebusiness.industryResearchMusculoskeletal diseasesHazard ratioHealth personnelDisability pensionRC925-935Physical therapypopulation characteristicsFemaleBody regionMusculoskeletal Pain/diagnosisbusinesshuman activitiesPsychosocialFollow-Up StudiesBMC Musculoskeletal Disorders
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Load progression criteria in exercise programmes in lower limb tendinopathy: a systematic review

2020

ObjectiveThe objective of this study is to summarise and analyse the current literature about what progression criteria are applied in loading exercise programmes in lower limb tendinopathies and their evidence and effectiveness.DesignSystematic review.MethodsPubMed, Embase, Scopus and PEDrowere searched from inception to 24 September 2020. The inclusion criteria were randomised controlled trials that included patients with midportion Achilles, patellar or gluteal tendinopathy; assessed function, pain or performance; included at least one group where progressive physical exercise was administered as monotherapy; included at least a control group. We excluded studies that included subjects w…

medicine.medical_specialtySports medicineSubjective perceptionPainPhysical exerciseAchilles TendonLower limbLower limb:Organisms::Eukaryota::Animals::Chordata::Vertebrates::Mammals::Primates::Haplorhini::Catarrhini::Hominidae::Humans [Medical Subject Headings]:Anthropology Education Sociology and Social Phenomena::Human Activities::Exercise [Medical Subject Headings]medicineHumans:Anatomy::Body Regions::Extremities::Lower Extremity [Medical Subject Headings]:Anatomy::Musculoskeletal System::Tendons::Achilles Tendon [Medical Subject Headings]:Analytical Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and Equipment::Therapeutics::Rehabilitation::Exercise Therapy [Medical Subject Headings]1506Methodological quality1727ExerciseExtremidad inferiorsports medicinebusiness.industryRevisión sistemáticaRrehabilitation medicineGeneral Medicine:Diseases::Pathological Conditions Signs and Symptoms::Signs and Symptoms::Pain [Medical Subject Headings]medicine.diseaseEjercicio físicoExercise TherapyExercise programmeTendinopatíaLower Extremitypain managementTendinopathyPhysical therapySystematic review:Diseases::Musculoskeletal Diseases::Muscular Diseases::Tendinopathy [Medical Subject Headings]MedicineTendinopathymusculoskeletal disordersDolorbusinessGluteal tendinopathy
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