Search results for "REPRESENTATION"

showing 10 items of 1710 documents

The Nonlinear σ Model

1989

The nonlinear (principal) σ model has been for a long time a theoretical laboratory to test different approaches for quantizing classical field theories. Here we shall discuss as an application of the current algebra representation theory a construction of the quantized σ model.

PhysicsTheoretical physicsNonlinear systemLine bundleField (physics)Current algebraClassical field theoryRepresentation theorySymplectic manifoldNon-linear sigma model
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Two-parameter determinant representation of seventh order rogue wave solutions of the NLS equation

2013

We present a new representation of solutions of focusing nonlinear Schrodinger equation (NLS) equation as a quotient of two determinants. We construct families of quasi-rational solutions of the NLS equation depending on two parameters, a and b. We construct, for the first time, analytical expressions of Peregrine breather of order 7 and multi-rogue waves by deformation of parameters. These expressions make possible to understand the behavior of the solutions. In the case of the Peregrine breather of order 7, it is shown for great values of parameters a or b the appearance of the Peregrine breather of order 5. 35Q55; 37K10

PhysicsTwo parameterPhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)Breathersymbols.namesakeNonlinear Sciences::Exactly Solvable and Integrable SystemssymbolsOrder (group theory)Peregrine solitonRogue waveRepresentation (mathematics)Nonlinear Schrödinger equationNonlinear Sciences::Pattern Formation and SolitonsQuotientMathematical physicsJournal of Theoretical and Applied Physics
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A Symmetry Adapted Approach to the Dynamic Jahn-Teller Problem

2011

In this article we present a symmetry-adapted approach aimed to the accurate solution of the dynamic Jahn-Teller (JT) problem. The algorithm for the solution of the eigen-problem takes full advantage of the point symmetry arguments. The system under consideration is supposed to consist of a set of electronic levels \({\Gamma }_{1},{\Gamma }_{2}\ldots {\Gamma }_{n}\) labeled by the irreducible representations (irreps) of the actual point group, mixed by the active JT and pseudo JT vibrational modes \({\Gamma }_{1},{\Gamma }_{2}\ldots {\Gamma }_{f}\) (vibrational irreps). The bosonic creation operators b +(Γγ) are transformed as components γ of the vibrational irrep Γ. The first excited vibra…

PhysicsVibronic couplingsymbols.namesakeAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaJahn–Teller effectExcited stateIrreducible representationsymbolsCreation and annihilation operatorsCharge (physics)Coupling (probability)Hamiltonian (quantum mechanics)Mathematical physics
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Obtaining the Weyl tensor from the Bel-Robinson tensor

2010

The algebraic study of the Bel-Robinson tensor proposed and initiated in a previous work (Gen. Relativ. Gravit. {\bf 41}, see ref [11]) is achieved. The canonical form of the different algebraic types is obtained in terms of Bel-Robinson eigen-tensors. An algorithmic determination of the Weyl tensor from the Bel-Robinson tensor is presented.

PhysicsWeyl tensorPhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)FOS: Physical sciencesGeneral Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)General Relativity and Quantum Cosmologysymbols.namesakeGeneral Relativity and Quantum CosmologyTensor (intrinsic definition)symbolsAlgebraic data typeCanonical formAlgebraic numberMathematics::Representation TheoryMathematical physics
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The loop-tree duality at work

2014

We review the recent developments of the loop-tree duality method, focussing our discussion on analysing the singular behaviour of the loop integrand of the dual representation of one-loop integrals and scattering amplitudes. We show that within the loop-tree duality method there is a partial cancellation of singularities at the integrand level among the different components of the corresponding dual representation. The remaining threshold and infrared singularities are restricted to a finite region of the loop momentum space, which is of the size of the external momenta and can be mapped to the phase-space of real corrections to cancel the soft and collinear divergences.

PhysicsWork (thermodynamics)010308 nuclear & particles physicsFOS: Physical sciencesDuality (optimization)Position and momentum spaceDual representation01 natural sciencesScattering amplitudeLoop (topology)High Energy Physics - PhenomenologyTree (descriptive set theory)High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)0103 physical sciencesGravitational singularity010303 astronomy & astrophysicsMathematical physicsProceedings of Loops and Legs in Quantum Field Theory — PoS(LL2014)
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Dynamics of a Quantum Particle in Asymmetric Bistable Potential with Environmental Noise

2011

In this work we analyze the dynamics of a quantum particle subject to an asymmetric bistable potential and interacting with a thermal reservoir. We obtain the time evolution of the population distributions in both energy and position eigenstates of the particle, for different values of the coupling strength with the thermal bath. The calculation is carried out using the Feynman-Vernon functional under the discrete variable representation.

PhysicsWork (thermodynamics)Physics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)BistabilityThermal reservoirTime evolutionBistable potential; Noise Enhanced Stability; Discrete Variable Representation; Caldeira-Leggett modelNoise Enhanced StabilitySettore FIS/03 - Fisica Della MateriaBistable potentialDVRPosition (vector)Quantum mechanicsThermalNESParticleEigenvalues and eigenvectorsDiscrete Variable RepresentationCaldeira-Leggett model
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Graphical representation of non-absorbing polarization devices

2000

A graphical representation of general non-absorbing polarization devices operating under normal plane-wave incidence is presented. The representation is based on a four-dimensional spherical parametrization of the Jones matrix of this kind of polarization devices. The graphical representation takes the form of a solid cylinder. The projection of the point representing the device over the base of the cylinder gives the corresponding polarization eigenvectors represented in the complex plane, while the height of the point in the cylinder is the phase of its eigenvalue. Some simple examples like wave-plates and rotators are discussed. The representation may represent a useful tool to identify …

Physicsbusiness.industryPlane waveOptical polarizationPolarization (waves)WaveplateAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsOpticsLiquid crystalElectrical and Electronic EngineeringPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryReal representationbusinessComplex planeEigenvalues and eigenvectorsOptics Communications
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The local group K(4) in the algebraic approach to vibrational spectra of tetrahedral molecules: Application to silane

1992

Abstract In a previous paper, Michelot and Moret-Bailly (J. Phys., 48, 51 (1987)) proposed an algebraic treatment of vibrational stretching modes in polyatomic molecules. They used the properties of the group chain U(p + 1) ⊃ U(p) ⊃ S(p) ⊃ G for the study of p identical oscillators. The molecule, with p equivalent bonds described as a system of p oscillators, has a symmetry group G. We develop in this paper an application to p = 4 equivalent oscillators. We show that, for a tetrahedral molecule, the group chain U(5) ⊃ U(4) ⊃ S(4) ≈ Td can be completed, in a local point of view, with a particular group K(4): U(5) ⊃ U(4) ⊃ K(4) ⊃ S(4) ≈ T d This group provides us with available labels which c…

Physicschemistry.chemical_classification010304 chemical physics[ PHYS.QPHY ] Physics [physics]/Quantum Physics [quant-ph]Polyatomic ionTetrahedral molecular geometrySymmetry group01 natural sciencesAtomic and Molecular Physics and Opticssymbols.namesakechemistry[PHYS.QPHY]Physics [physics]/Quantum Physics [quant-ph]Quantum mechanicsIrreducible representation0103 physical sciencessymbolsMoleculePhysical and Theoretical ChemistryAtomic physicsAlgebraic number010306 general physicsHamiltonian (quantum mechanics)Inorganic compoundSpectroscopy
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Bridging the Gap Between Atomistic and Coarse-Grained Models of Polymers: Status and Perspectives

2000

Recent developments that increase the time and distance scales accessible in the simulations of specific polymers are reviewed. Several different techniques are similar in that they replace a model expressed in fully atomistic detail with a coarse-grained model of the same polymer, atomistic → coarse-grained (and beyond!), thereby increasing the time and distance scales accessible within the expenditure of reasonable computational resources. The bridge represented by the right-pointing arrow can be constructed via different procedures, which are reviewed here. The review also considers the status of methods which reverse this arrow, atomistic ← coarse-grained. This “reverse-mapping” recover…

Physicschemistry.chemical_classificationQuantitative Biology::BiomoleculesBridging (networking)Computer simulationchemistryReplicaMonte Carlo methodProcess (computing)Statistical physicsPolymerRepresentation (mathematics)Image (mathematics)
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Master equation for cascade quantum channels: a collisional approach

2012

It has been recently shown that collisional models can be used to derive a general form for the master equations which describe the reduced time evolution of a composite multipartite quantum system, whose components "propagate" in an environmental medium which induces correlations among them via a cascade mechanism. Here we analyze the fundamental assumptions of this approach showing how some of them can be lifted when passing into a proper interaction picture representation.

Physicsopen quantum systems quantum correlation collision modelQuantum PhysicsOpen quantum systems dynamicTime evolutionQuantum channelsFOS: Physical sciencesCondensed Matter PhysicsAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsSettore FIS/03 - Fisica Della MateriaMultipartiteClassical mechanicsCascadeInteraction pictureMaster equationQuantum systemQuantum InformationRepresentation (mathematics)Quantum Physics (quant-ph)Quantum
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