Search results for "RESOLUTION"

showing 10 items of 1928 documents

High-resolution, accurate multiple-reflection time-of-flight mass spectrometry for short-lived, exotic nuclei of a few events in their ground and low…

2019

Physical review / C covering nuclear physics 99(6), 064313 (2019). doi:10.1103/PhysRevC.99.064313

massaspektrometriaProtonResolution (mass spectrometry)FissionBinding energyMass spectrometrynucl-ex01 natural sciences530binding energy and massesnuclear bindingNuclear physics0103 physical sciencesNeutronddc:530NuclideNuclear Experiment010306 general physicsphysics.ins-detPhysicsbeam diagnostics010308 nuclear & particles physicsnuclear fragmentationlifetimes and widthsTime-of-flight mass spectrometryisomer decaysydinfysiikka
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<p>Problemas descriptivos y pensamiento numérico: el caso de las cien aves de corral</p>

2016

Bajo el marco metodológico del análisis didáctico y del análisis histórico-epistemológico se presenta un estudio sobre los problemas descriptivos clásicos que emanan del de “las cien aves de corral”. Se presenta una aproximación global a su larga evolución histórica como objeto de enseñanza, se da cuenta de algunas de sus lecturas analíticas, aritméticas y cartesianas, y se analizan sus métodos y reglas de resolución. Descriptive problems and numerical thinking: The case of one hundred poultryUnder the methodological framework of the didactic analysis and historical-epistemological analysis a study of the classical descriptive problems that emanate from the “hundred poultry” is presented. A…

media_common.quotation_subjectArt historyArtIntegrated approachResolution (logic)Object (computer science)Educationlaw.inventionMathematics (miscellaneous)lawComputer graphics (images)Reading (process)Cartesian coordinate systemmedia_commonPNA. Revista de Investigación en Didáctica de la Matemática
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ARBITRATION AND ADR, COMPONENTS OF THE NEW PARADIGM OF THE JUSTICE IN THE MODERNITY

2018

Arbitration is a piece of the new conception of Justice. The legislators have changed the rules of arbitration and there is a sort of uniform Act of global arbitration. CNUDMI Act is the protagonist of this metamorphosis. With some contractual and jurisdictional elements arbitration is arbitration and this is its real legal nature. Two fundamental elements constitute its essence. The freedom and autonomy of the parties, on the one side, and the exercise of the function of the arbitrators and its effects, on the other. There is not arbitration without them.

media_common.quotation_subjectModernityPolitical scienceArbitrationCivil procedureFunction (engineering)Alternative dispute resolutionEconomic JusticeAutonomyLaw and economicsmedia_commonSSRN Electronic Journal
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Creating Learning Environments Free of Violence in Special Education through the Dialogic Model of Prevention and Resolution of Conflicts

2021

Violence suffered by children is a violation of human rights and a global health problem. Children with disabilities are especially vulnerable to violence in the school environment, which has a negative impact on their well-being and health. Students with disabilities educated in special schools have, in addition, more reduced experiences of interaction that may reduce both their opportunities for learning and for building protective social networks of support. This study analyses the transference of evidence-based actions to prevent violence in schools –the Dialogic Model of Prevention and Resolution of Conflicts (DMPRC)– in the context of a special school, and its impact on the reduction …

media_common.quotation_subjectlcsh:BF1-990Gestió de conflictesZero Violence Brave Clubspecial education needsContext (language use)Special educationSpecial education centersBullying in schoolsCentres d'educació especialPsychology0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesprevention of bullyingConflict managementGeneral Psychologymedia_commonOriginal ResearchDialogicHuman rightsAssetjament escolar05 social sciences050301 educationCommunicative language teachingFocus groupdialogic model of prevention and resolution of conflictsFriendshiplcsh:PsychologyinclusionEducació PrevisióSpecial educationEducació especialPsychology0503 educationSocial psychologyInclusion (education)050104 developmental & child psychology
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An automatic method for metabolic evaluation of gamma knife treatments

2015

Lesion volume delineation of Positron Emission Tomography images is challenging because of the low spatial resolution and high noise level. Aim of this work is the development of an operator independent segmentation method of metabolic images. For this purpose, an algorithm for the biological tumor volume delineation based on random walks on graphs has been used. Twenty-four cerebral tumors are segmented to evaluate the functional follow-up after Gamma Knife radiotherapy treatment. Experimental results show that the segmentation algorithm is accurate and has real-time performance. In addition, it can reflect metabolic changes useful to evaluate radiotherapy response in treated patients.

medicine.diagnostic_testComputer sciencebusiness.industrymedicine.medical_treatmentComputer Science (all)PET imagingPattern recognitionLesion volumeRandom walkGamma knifeTheoretical Computer ScienceRadiation therapyBiological target volumeSegmentationBiological target volume Gamma Knife treatment PET imaging Random walk SegmentationPositron emission tomographymedicineSegmentationRadiotherapy treatmentGamma Knife treatmentArtificial intelligenceNoise levelbusinessImage resolution
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Entering the Nano-Cosmos of the Cell by Means of Spatial Position Determination Microscopy (SPDM): Implications for Medical Diagnostics and Radiation…

2013

During the last 20 years fluorescence light microscopy has made an enormous progress towards fluorescence nanoscopy in order to elucidate the nanostructural organization of cellular machineries beyond classical limits of resolution in light microscopy. One of these novel techniques is Spatial Position Determination Microscopy (SPDM), an approach of molecular localization microscopy based on the application of specific fluorescence labelling of cellular structures by means of dyes that undergo reversible photobleaching resulting in blinking effects during image acquisition. This blinking allows spectral separation of individual molecules and thus precise localization and distances measuremen…

medicine.diagnostic_testOligonucleotideResolution (electron density)NanotechnologyBiologyFluorescencePhotobleachingmedicine.anatomical_structureMicroscopymedicineBiophysicsNucleosomeNuclear membraneFluorescence in situ hybridization
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The number of contacts in random fibre networks

2012

There is a wide range of materials that can be considered as nonwoven random networks of fibres. Such materials include glass-fibre mats, filters, various paper products and structural components of cells and tissues. The mechanical properties of these kinds of networks have been studied extensively for many decades. As many of such networks form more or less two-dimensional structures, they can, to a good approximation, be considered to consist of randomly distributed fibres or filaments connected at their crossings points. Recent development of the resolution of X-ray computed tomography have enabled imaging of the three dimensional structure of such materials with a resolution sufficient…

medicine.diagnostic_testProperty (programming)Computer scienceResolution (electron density)Fiber networkSegment lengthForestryComputed tomographyTopologymedicineRange (statistics)General Materials ScienceDevelopment (differential geometry)TomographyNordic Pulp & Paper Research Journal
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Requirements on resolution of digital imaging equipment in the cardiac catheterization laboratory.

1988

We evaluated the requirements on spatial resolution of digital imaging equipment in the cardiac catheterization laboratory. Fifty cinefilms of the heart as the biological object and one film of a lead-ladder-pattern as an objective test were used. The patient films were examined for the visibility of the left ventricular angiogram, coronary arterial tree, coronary artery lesions, branching of septal arteries and the number of septal arteries. All films were viewed three times: with a 625 line TV-system, with a 1249 line TV-system and with a cineprojector. It was found that two application areas with different demands on the spatial and temporal resolution can be distinguished: 1) low spatia…

medicine.medical_specialtyCardiac CatheterizationCoronary arterial treebusiness.industrymedicine.medical_treatmentDigital imagingAngiographyCoronary AngiographyRadiographic Image Enhancementmedicine.anatomical_structureApplication areasTemporal resolutionmedicineCineangiographyHumansRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingTelevisionRadiologyCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicinebusinessImage resolutionCardiac imagingCardiac catheterizationArteryInternational journal of cardiac imaging
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Technical development in cardiac CT: current standards and future improvements—a narrative review

2020

Non-invasive depiction of coronary arteries has been a great challenge for imaging specialists since the introduction of computed tomography (CT). Technological development together with improvements in spatial, temporal, and contrast resolution, progressively allowed implementation of the current clinical role of the CT assessment of coronary arteries. Several technological evolutions including hardware and software solutions of CT scanners have been developed to improve spatial and temporal resolution. The main challenges of cardiac computed tomography (CCT) are currently plaque characterization, functional assessment of stenosis and radiation dose reduction. In this review, we will discu…

medicine.medical_specialtyCardiac computed tomographyPrognosiComputed tomography030204 cardiovascular system & hematology030218 nuclear medicine & medical imaging03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinemedicineMedical physicsmedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryContrast resolutionRadiation doseCoronary artery disease (CAD)Coronary arteriesmedicine.anatomical_structureAtherosclerosiCt scannersNarrative reviewTherapyReview Article on Impact of Cardiac CT in Clinical PracticeCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicinebusinessCardiac computed tomography (CCT)DiagnosiCardiovascular Diagnosis and Therapy
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Use of leukocyte and platelet-rich fibrin (L-PRF) in periodontally accelerated osteogenic orthodontics (PAOO): clinical effects on edema and pain

2015

Background Demand for shorter treatment time is common in orthodontic patients. Periodontally Accelerated Osteogenic Orthodontics (PAOO) is a somewhat new surgical procedure which allows faster tooth movement via combining orthodontic forces with corticotomy and grafting of alveolar bone plates. Leukocyte and Platelet-Rich Fibrin (L-PRF) possess hard- and soft-tissue healing properties. Further, evidence of pain-inhibitory and anti-inflammatory potential is growing. Therefore, this study explores the feasibility, intra- and post-operative effects of using L-PRF in PAOO in terms of post-operative pain, inflammation, infection and post-orthodontic stability. Material and methods A pilot prosp…

medicine.medical_specialtyDentistryInflammationOdontologíaFibrin03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineEdemaBiomaterials and Bioengineering in DentistrymedicineGeneral DentistryDental alveolusOrthodonticsbiologybusiness.industryResearch030206 dentistry:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]Complete resolutionCiencias de la saludPlatelet-rich fibrinSurgery030220 oncology & carcinogenesisUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICASbiology.proteinmedicine.symptombusinessWound healingCorticotomy
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